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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 Rini Ekasari; Indah Puspita Sari; Maratun Shoaliha
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3422

SARS-CoV-2, the cause of the COVID-19 pandemic, first appeared in Wuhan, China. Based on the clinical and epidemiological impact, there is an increase in transmission, virulence, and the ability to evade immunity formed by vaccination. The COVID-19 prevention activities include the application of wearing masks, washing hands, keeping a distance, and staying at home. To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and public attitudes in preventing COVID-19 in RW 013, Pasir Angin Village, Cileungsi. This study uses a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach with a purposive sampling technique through filling out a questionnaire—analysis of the data used in univariate and bivariate. The study results obtained 96 respondents with 35.4% male respondents and 64.6% female respondents, indicating that the level of knowledge is 92.7%, a good attitude is 87%. Based on the research conducted, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitude p-value = 0.001, more diminutive than 0.05. As for the Confidence Interval value of (3.901 - 128.622). From the study results, it was concluded that the community in RW 013 Pasir Angin Village Cileungsi had good knowledge of 92.7% and attitudes in the good category of 87%. Relationship between the level of knowledge and community attitudes in preventing COVID-19 in RW 013 Pasir Angin Village, Cileungsi, with a p-value of 0.001, smaller than 0.05 for the Confidence Interval value of (3.901 - 128.622).

BEBAN DAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL BEING PADA KELUARGA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS Ashar Prima; Amzal Mortin Andas; Fauziah H Wada; Indah Puspitasari; Maratun Shoaliha; Asmiana Saputri Ilyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i1.1196

The psychological needs of the family as caregivers are often ignored and not fulfilled by health workers, this is because caregivers are not fully planned in patient care management. This can have a negative impact on the treatment process for HD patients. There is still little information about the burden and phychological well-being of HD patients in Indonesia because some studies only focus on the burden on HD patients. Therefore this study focuses on assessing the burden and psychological well-being of caregivers of hemodialysis patients. This study aims to assess the burden and psychological well-being and its relationship with the demographic characteristics of hemodialysis patients. This study used a cross-sectional and analytic descriptive design involving 197 family caregivers of hemodialysis patients. Data collection was carried out at two hemodialysis centers in the city of Bekasi, from July to August 2022. A consecutive sampling technique was used to select research respondents. Data collection used a demographic characteristic questionnaire, Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) and Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale â€“ 18 Items (RPWB-18). Demographic characteristics data is presented in the form of frequency, mean percentage and standard deviation. Spearman rank test is used to see the correlation of variables. The results showed that the average ZBI score was 47.87 Â± 12.16 and the PWB score was 70.20 Â± 10.37, the correlation coefficient was -0.756, the P-value was 0.0001, indicating that there is a significant negative correlation between family burden and psychological well-being, which means that the greater the score family burden, the lower the psychological well-being score. Based on the results of this study, the needs of the family as caregivers need to be one of the focuses of providing nursing care by nurses.

Efektivtas Biaya Medis Langsung Penggunaan Antibiotik Golongan Sefalosporin Generasi Ketiga Pada Pasien Tifoid Di Rumah Sakit Rawa Lumbu Mayolla Amanda; Maratun Shoaliha
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v4i2.13130

Typhoid fever is an acute infection caused by the bacterium Salmonella enterica reservoir typhi, commonly called Salmonella typhi (S.typhi). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of direct medical costs using third-generation cephalosporin class antibiotics, namely ceftraixone, cefotaxime, cefixime in typhoid fever patients at Rawa Lumbu Bekasi Hospital. This study used a retrospective method. The number of samples is 100 patients. Data analysis was performed using a frequency distribution. Results The results showed that most of the respondents were male (57%). Based on age, the highest number is in the age range of 36-45 years (42%). Based on length of stay, the highest number was 1-5 days (65%). The most widely used antibiotic was ceftriaxone (61%). The highest average cost was the use of cefixime (Rp. 3,327,761) and the lowest average cost was the use of ceftriaxone (Rp. 2,973,568). The average direct medical costs used in the treatment of typhoid fever using ceftriaxone therapy is IDR 2,973,568. For cefotaxime therapy it was Rp. 3,200,218 while for cefixime therapy it was Rp. 3,306,262.

Efektivtas Biaya Medis Langsung Penggunaan Antibiotik Golongan Sefalosporin Generasi Ketiga Pada Pasien Tifoid Di Rumah Sakit Rawa Lumbu Mayolla Amanda; Maratun Shoaliha
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v4i2.13130

Typhoid fever is an acute infection caused by the bacterium Salmonella enterica reservoir typhi, commonly called Salmonella typhi (S.typhi). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of direct medical costs using third-generation cephalosporin class antibiotics, namely ceftraixone, cefotaxime, cefixime in typhoid fever patients at Rawa Lumbu Bekasi Hospital. This study used a retrospective method. The number of samples is 100 patients. Data analysis was performed using a frequency distribution. Results The results showed that most of the respondents were male (57%). Based on age, the highest number is in the age range of 36-45 years (42%). Based on length of stay, the highest number was 1-5 days (65%). The most widely used antibiotic was ceftriaxone (61%). The highest average cost was the use of cefixime (Rp. 3,327,761) and the lowest average cost was the use of ceftriaxone (Rp. 2,973,568). The average direct medical costs used in the treatment of typhoid fever using ceftriaxone therapy is IDR 2,973,568. For cefotaxime therapy it was Rp. 3,200,218 while for cefixime therapy it was Rp. 3,306,262.

ANALISIS PERILAKU PENYIMPANAN DAN PEMBUANGAN OBAT MASYARAKAT RW 18 KELURAHAN DUREN JAYA BEKASI Azis, Muhammad Fikry; Rohenti, Iin Ruliana; Maratun Shoaliha
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 7 No. 1, September Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v7i1.1287

Storage and disposal of drugs is an activity to manage medicines at home. This has become a worldwide concern, because in everyday behavior it is found that storage and disposal are still carried out inappropriately. The lack of community willingness to do this creates problems that will arise in the future. This study aims to determine the behavior of storing and disposing of drugs in RW 18 Duren Jaya Village, East Bekasi. Methods: This study used an analytical survey research method, namely a cross sectional survey. Sampling was carried out in a non-random way, namely purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria aged 17-55 years and had been storing and disposing of drugs. 95 respondents participated in this study. The results showed that 52 respondents (55%) had unused or expired drugs. Among them have received information about how to dispose of drugs as much as 63%. In addition, almost all respondents received information about drug storage as much as 75%. In the analysis of the level of drug storage behavior, it was found that 92 respondents (96.8%) behaved well and the analysis of the level of drug disposal behavior found that 62 respondents (65.3%) behaved fairly. The conclusion shows that drug storage has been carried out properly while disposal behavior is still lacking, so further socialization is needed regarding good household pharmaceutical waste management.

Edukasi Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang (DAGUSIBU) Obat pada Masyarakat Secara Home Pharmacy Care Yanti, Silfera Indra; Rohenti, Iin Ruliana; Okzelia, Sari Defi; Shoaliha, Maratun
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v4i02.284

DAGUSIBU (DApatkan, GUnakan, SImpan, BUang) obat yaitu tatacara pengunaan dan pengelolaan obat secara baik dan benar. Ketidaktahuan masyarakat dalam mengelola obat bisa dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, perilaku dan sikap. Kegiatan edukasi bertujuan memberikan pemahaman masyarakat dalam penggunaan obat dan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku terkait DAGUSIBU di kecamatan Duren Jaya dan masyarakat sekitar TPS Bantar Gebang Kota Bekasi yang dilakukan secara Home Pharmacy Care pada 55 responden dan pemberian kuesioner untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat pemahaman, perilaku dan sikap masyarakat mengenai DAGUSIBU. Hasil pengabdian tentang pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku tentang DAGUSIBU adalah baik tetapi masih ada masyarakat yang kurang memahami cara mendapatkan obat, penggunaan antibiotik dan cara pembuangan obat. Dengan kegiatan ini nantinya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam penggunaan obat sehingga perilaku dan sikap masyarakat tentang DAGUSIBU menjadi baik dan benar.

STUDI KASUS: PENERAPAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF UNTUK MENGATASI GANGGUAN TIDUR PADA LANSIA DI SENTRA TERPADU PANGUDI LUHUR BEKASI Dewi, Mia Kusuma; Andas, Amzal; Puspitasari, Indah; Wada, Fauziah H; Romantika, I Wayan; Shoaliha, Maratun; Nurwahidah, Andi Tenri
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i2.1539

Background : Indonesia is currently experiencing a period of demographic growth, moving from a high birth rate to a low birth rate as well as death. so that the elderly population in the future will increase. For the elderly who experience health problems in terms of physical, psychological. This will have an impact on the sleep quality of the elderly. Non-pharmacological methods can be carried out by implementing behaviors that target thoughts, feelings that worsen sleep quality, namely progressive muscle relaxation therapy that does not require technology, costs, special equipment, does not require a special place and time, and is easy to learn so that researchers are interested in conducting studies. case. The aim is to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in the elderly who experience sleep disturbances. Methods: The sample in the case study was based on the results of screening using the SQS Single item and was selected based on inclusion criteria, namely >60 years. The number of samples that met the criteria were 5 elderly people. Data was collected through observation and interviews. Data analysis was carried out by identifying patterns, comfort and effects during sleep disturbance. In this study, data were analyzed to determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to treat sleep disturbances in the elderly. Results: This case study shows that after 5 days of therapy, the sleep quality score results from a total score of 15 (poor) the score becomes 36 (good). This shows that progressive muscle relaxation therapy can be an effective alternative non-pharmacological treatment to treat sleep disorders in the elderly. Conclusion Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can be used as an effective treatment option in reducing sleep disturbances in the elderly.

ANAK SEHAT, MASA DEPAN CERAH: PROGRAM PENGENALAN DIABETES DAN LANGKAH-LANGKAH PENCEGAHAN DI KALANGAN ANAK-ANAK H Wada, Fauziah; Mara Imbang Satriawan Hasiolan; Indah Puspitasari; Maratun Shoaliha; Giska Dhea Maharani; Syarifah Meutia Goce
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 3 No. 11: Nopember 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Peningkatan prevalensi diabetes melitus pada anak-anak meningkat 70 kali lipat dari tahun 2010 hingga 2023. Konsumsi minuman berpemanis yang tinggi di sekolah menjadi perhatian utama karena dampaknya terhadap kesehatan anak-anak. Tujuan: Meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa Sekolah Dasar tentang bahaya konsumsi gula berlebihan dan minuman berpemanis. Metode: Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode edukasi interaktif dan pemeriksaan kesehatan berbasis komunitas. Hasil: Pemeriksaan Kadar Gula Darah: Dari 112 siswa, 107 siswa memiliki kadar gula darah normal, 4 siswa mengalami hipoglikemia, dan 1 siswa mengalami hiperglikemia. Edukasi tentang Diabetes dan Bahayanya: Siswa menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang bahaya diabetes dan pentingnya mengontrol asupan gula. Kesimpulan: Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang bahaya diabetes dan pentingnya pola hidup sehat. Sekolah berperan aktif dalam mendukung kesehatan siswa melalui berbagai media edukasi.

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