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Analisis Perbandingan Sistem Hukum Islam Dan Sistem Hukum Positif Ira Sandika; Denni Iwan Permata Saragih; Sri Hadiningrum
Jurnal Relasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Relasi Publik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jrp-widyakarya.v2i1.2082

Abstract

Islamic law is one aspect of Islamic teachings which occupies a very crucial position in the view of Muslims, because it is the most concrete manifestation of Islamic law as a religion. Islamic law has a significant influence on Indonesian positive law, especially in several areas of law. Meanwhile, positive law is law in the form of laws that regulate relations between humans and humans, or with legal entities. Islamic law is generally defined as rules which are the result of understanding and deducing from the provisions revealed by Allah SWT to the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Therefore, the main sources of Islamic law are the Koran and Hadith. source of pure positive law from society. This is because the adoption or discovery of positive law uses an inductive method. Namely by observing the actions and attitudes of community members. From the results of these various observations, general regulations are then made that are binding on the entire community. In this article the author tries to explain further the analysis of the concepts and sources of these two laws, and their comparative analysis.
Analisis Sistem Pemerintah Desa Di Indonesia Ira Sandika; Syarifa Aini; Yona Kristin Simbolon; Sri Hadiningrum
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v1i1.89

Abstract

Village Government as a government entity at the local level has an important role in community development and empowerment. This research aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the village government system in Indonesia with a focus on the organizational structure, policies and challenges faced. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method by collecting data through interviews, observation and study of related documents. The results of the analysis show that the Village government system in Indonesia has various components, including the Village head, Village Consultative Body (BPD), and other Village officials. However, there are still several challenges that affect the effectiveness and efficiency of Village government. Factors such as limited resources, lack of access to information, and regulatory complexity are the main obstacles in carrying out the duties of the Village government. In addition, community involvement and the role of women in village decision making still need to be improved to ensure fair representation. This research also highlights the importance of improving central government policies related to Village funds and increasing human resource capacity at the Village level. Recommendations for improvement involve a holistic approach involving relevant parties, including the central government, regional government and local communities.
Peran PPKN Dalam Mencegah Kemerosotan Nilai Moral Yang Terjadi Pada Generasi Muda Di Era Modern Della Septi Sari; Ira Sandika; Deni Saragih
Media Informasi Penelitian Kabupaten Semarang Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Desember: Media Informasi Penelitian Kabupaten Semarang
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sinov.v5i2.700

Abstract

Education is an effort made to form human resources for the realization of the ideals of the Indonesian nation as stated in the national goals. Therefore, education is a forum that can create superior humans in all aspects, whether in scientific capability, technology or morality. However, in the modern era, in reality these values in society are slowly fading, replaced by ideas that are not in line with the values contained in Pancasila as a basis for behavior. Attitudes and behavior of students that show a lack of implementation of moral values, for example: (1) lack of respect for parents, teachers, friends and so on, (2) lack of respect for other people, (3) tend to be individualistic or do not care about other people, (4) impolite ways of speaking, dressing and socializing or other behavior that is not in accordance with applicable religious and societal norms. With the existence of Civics, it is hoped that it can reduce the moral decline of students and be able to create citizens with high morals and quality for the future of the young generation in the future.