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The Islamic Social Finance in Poverty Alleviation: R Bibilioshiny Method Approach Birjaman, Muhammad Iqbal; Ismail, Nurizal; Mahfudz, Shaifurrokhman
AL- IKTISAB Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Darusssalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/aliktisab.v7i2.11627

Abstract

The concept of Islamic social finance has gained significant attention in recent years as a tool for poverty alleviation. Islamic social finance refers to the use of Islamic financial instruments to address social and economic issues, including poverty, through zakat, infaq, shadaqah, and waqf. This research explores the application of Islamic social finance for poverty alleviation through the case study of the R Bibilioshiny program. Researchers conduct quantitative methods for data collection, primarily utilizing the Scopus database with the keyword "Islamic Social Finance on Poverty Alleviation". This research employs the R Bibilioshiny program application to process and visualize data obtained from the Scopus database. From the conceptual structure results in the thematic maps discussion, it is found that the most frequently appearing keywords closely related to the research are banking, poverty alleviation, and microfinance. This serves as a benchmark for influence, especially banking and microfinance as Islamic social finance in poverty alleviation efforts. The research finds that the R Bibilioshiny program has been successful in reducing poverty and improving the socio economic status of participants. The success of the R Bibilioshiny program highlights the potential of Islamic social finance as a tool for poverty alleviation. However, there are also challenges that need to be addressed, including the lack of awareness and understanding of Islamic social finance among the general public, and the need for more rigorous monitoring and evaluation of Islamic social finance programs to fully realize this potential, greater awareness and understanding of Islamic social finance is needed, as well as more rigorous monitoring and evaluation of Islamic social finance programs to ensure their effectiveness and sustainability.
Best Practice Review: Enhancing the Quality of Shariah Economist Scholars Mubarak, Jaih; Mahfudz, Shaifurrokhman
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ijoel.v1i1.3433

Abstract

This research aims to overcome important gaps in the development of Islamic economic scholars' human resources (HR), including limited understanding of Fiqh Muamalah, unclear profiles of graduates, and lack of linkages with the Islamic industry. The implications of current conditions include the quality of Islamic products and services, the sustainability of industry growth, and the relevance of graduates. This research will provide guidance and best practice strategies to connect graduate profiles with the dynamics of the sharia industry, strengthen the human resources of sharia economic scholars, and support the development of a better sharia industry.
Istinbath Methodology of DSN-MUI: Integrating Classical Islamic Jurisprudence with Contemporary Needs Mubarak, Jaih; Mahfudz, Shaifurrokhman
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ijoel.v1i2.5570

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to examine the methodology employed by the National Sharia Board of the Indonesian Council of Ulama (DSN-MUI) in deriving legal rulings (istinbath) within the dynamic framework of the intersection between classical Islamic jurisprudence and contemporary societal needs. The study seeks to provide a detailed analysis of the approach adopted by the DSN-MUI, with a particular emphasis on its predominant utilization of the Intiqa’i or Takhyiri framework. This approach underscores the significance of considering maslaha (public interest) and makharij (solutions) over tarjih (preferential selection based on the strongest evidence). Employing a qualitative research methodology, the paper conducts a thorough content analysis of the fatwas issued by the DSN-MUI and relevant scholarly literature to delve into their istinbath process. The research findings suggest that the DSN-MUI occasionally resorts to collective ijtihad (ijtihad jama’i) in exceptional circumstances, diverging from the prevailing consensus on issues such as non-cash gold transactions and the conversion of tabarru’ contracts into mu`awadhat contracts. By shedding light on the application of the principles of tafriq al-halal wa-al-haram (differentiation between what is permissible and impermissible) and al-’ibrah fi al-’uqud bi al-alfazh wa al-mabani (legal reasoning in accordance with the teachings of Imam Shafii), this study significantly contributes to the field of Islamic jurisprudence. Moreover, this research offers a comprehensive analysis of the istinbath methodology of the DSN-MUI, providing valuable insights into how classical Islamic jurisprudence is adapted to address contemporary economic and social challenges in the Indonesian context.