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Narrative Structure of Vladimir Propp's ''Nai Manggale'' Folklore from North Sumatera Irhamni, Mutia
Enigma in Cultural Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Enigma in Cultural
Publisher : Enigma Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61996/cultural.v1i2.40

Abstract

The folklore "Nai Manggale" in terms of Vladimir Propp's narrative structure produces interpretive meaning as the identity of the people of the Tapanuli region, North Sumatera and as an oral literary heritage among the people which has been passed down and developed as a medium for the formation of local wisdom. The research uses descriptive - qualitative theory where primary data is intended as a reference that is tested, condensed and then classified. The research results show that of the 31 functions of narrative structure, the Nai Manggale folklore has nine functions, namely: The connective incident (B), First function of donor (D), Provision or receipt of magical agent (F), Recognition (Q) Exposure (Ex), Struggle (H), The initial misfortune or lack is liquid (K), Wedding (W), and Solution (S) Descriptive explanations were analyzed using Propp's scheme theory. The results of character studies in the Nai Manggale folklore were found to be as follows: Donor, Dispatcher and Princess. The conclusion of the research explains that the Nai Manggale folklore focuses on the main role of "Nai Manggale" which became the forerunner of the culture of deliberation and dancing in the Tapanuli area, North Sumatera.
The Grammatical Meaning of Prefix Basi- in Minangkabau Irhamni, Mutia; Nasution, Khairina; Deliana; Widayati, Dwi
Arkus Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v10i2.463

Abstract

Prefix basi- functions grammatically and semantically based on the specific instance it is used. The concept of prefixes pertains to how prefixes have varying meanings based on their grammatical function and context. This study aims to analyze the grammatical functions used by Minangkabau speakers through the advanced analysis method. This method involves word class testing through synonym search, testing verb functions in sentences with continuous events, and testing nouns for acceptability as subjects, objects, and complements. The objective of this study is to provide an objective analysis of Minangkabau speakers' grammar, using clear and concise language, and following conventional academic structures while adhering to grammatical correctness and balanced language with the method of qualitative research by observing the speaker. The findings reveal that the prefix basi- possesses grammatical functions such as 1) indicating ongoing events, 2) expressing excessive actions or speech through expressions or phrases, 3) indicating the present condition and health of a person, 4) functioning as a causative and imperative, and 5) functioning as an adverb and 6) functioning as a noun.
Minang Kabau Wedding Traditions: An Anthropolinguistic Study irhamni, Mutia
Kamara Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): KJ-MEI
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/a8beyf71

Abstract

The traditions of the Minang Kabau traditional wedding ceremony have cultural meanings and sociological functions that are followed from generation to generation by the Minang Kabau community. However, these traditions are not fully held by the community due to the shift of non-matrilineal culture. This study aims to explain the wedding ceremony traditions of the Minang Kabau tribe in matrilineal cultural practices. This research uses anthropological theory, where data is taken through the method of interviews (open-ended interviews), observation (observation) both participatory observation and observation-periodic to the field, and literature review (written document) This research uses qualitative methods. The data obtained were 10 people who helped implement the wedding ceremony traditions of the Minang Kabau tribe. From this research, descriptive data and explanations can be presented from the traditional wedding traditions of the Minang Kabau.The local wisdom contained in the traditional wedding traditions of the Minang Kabau is consensus in achieving goals, mutual cooperation, mutual honor between the two families and the bride and groom.
Prefix in Grammatical Meaning of Minang Kabau Language irhamni, Mutia; Nasution, Khairina
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 12 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12542283

Abstract

Minang Kabau is a language that is infrequently used in the region of Tembung Village in North Sumatra. To gauge Minang Kabau language's effectiveness, research was conducted using interviews of multiple formants living in the village. The researcher inquired about the use of prefixes in daily communication. The research yielded Minang Kabau prefixes with multifaceted semantic and syntactic functions. Specifically, the prefix /ba/ functions to indicate possession or use of something in verb form, to transform nouns relating to driving and riding into verbs, and to signify production. Additionally, /ba-/ can be considered passive and is equivalent to the prefix /di/. The language features several useful prefix functions, including /paN-/ as a derivational function, /maN-/ which works with nouns, verbs, adjectives, and numbers, /sa-/ which typically combines with words of quantity, /ta-/ indicating involuntary performance and superlative statements, and /ka-/ denoting location. The MinangKabau language utilized by certain individuals has been found to be highly effective. Such findings were discovered by researchers.