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Kontroversi Rencana Pemerintah dalam Menggolongkan Tarif TransJakarta ditinjau dari Aspek Hukum wong, Sherryl naomi; Syailendra, Moody Rizqy
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 12 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12588471

Abstract

The city of Jakarta, with its high population, extreme pollution and traffic jam problems, has made the government look for solutions to these problems. Until finally in 2004 the government discovered the BRT system which was implemented into public transportation, which was named TransJakarta. With cheap fares and wide coverage, people are starting to like using public transportation. However, recently there have been proposals related to increasing TransJakarta prices according to domicile and social status, as well as balancing electric train fares. This makes the public ask, what is the urgency underlying the proposal, and will there be an increase in service standards if the tariff is increased. The author uses a juridical-normative method to solve this problem, before finally reaching results and discussion. In the discussion, it was explained in detail the reasons why the government's urgency was not strong enough to increase tariffs. Then related to the feasibility of Minimum Service Standards which include Safety, Security, Equality and Regularity, if not implemented properly, it can become a source of legal problems involving the subject and object of transportation. Therefore, the advice that can be given is to try to take advantage of non-ticket businesses. However, if there is no other way, it would be better if the government thought about urgency or other reasons that are also beneficial for society, such as balancing price increases with increases in SPM.
The Urgency of Policy Formulation in the Criminalization of Online Gambling: Urgensi Kebijakan Formulasi dalam Tindak Pidana Judi Online Wong, Sherryl Naomi; Adhari, Ade
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v21i1.1405

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has transformed traditional forms of crime into sophisticated cyber-based offenses, including online gambling, which has become increasingly prevalent in Indonesia. Specifically, the application of Article 303 of the Criminal Code—designed for conventional, physical gambling—proves inadequate for addressing the borderless, anonymous, and technologically complex nature of digital gambling. The knowledge gap lies in the absence of explicit legal provisions regulating online gambling, resulting in inconsistent interpretations, reliance on prohibited analogical reasoning, and weakened legal certainty. This study aims to analyze current punishment practices for online gambling and assess the urgency of reformulating criminal law policies that align with contemporary technological realities. The results reveal that enforcement often stretches Article 303 beyond its intended scope, violating the principle of legality and producing ineffective sanctions that fail to reflect the social and economic harms of digital gambling. The novelty of this research lies in its integrated evaluation of doctrinal deficiencies, judicial practices, and theoretical foundations of criminalization within Indonesia’s evolving cybercrime landscape. The implications underline the urgent need for explicit statutory regulation of online gambling to ensure legal certainty, enhance law-enforcement effectiveness, and strengthen societal protection in the digital era. Highlights: Online gambling grows rapidly while outdated laws fail to regulate digital mechanisms. Applying Article 303 KUHP to cyber-based gambling often violates the legality principle. Urgent legal reform is needed to ensure clarity, effectiveness, and proportional sanctions. Keywords: Online Gambling, Criminal Policy, Legality Principle, Cybercrime Regulation, Legal Reform