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State Responsibility in Protecting Human Rights: An International Legal Perspective Hidayah, Syarifaatul
International Law Discourse in Southeast Asia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Sovereignty and Responsibility in International Dispute Resolution: Perspective
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ildisea.v2i2.35108

Abstract

The protection of human rights is a cornerstone of international law, with states bearing primary responsibility for ensuring the rights and freedoms of individuals within their jurisdiction. This study provides an in-depth analysis of state responsibility in safeguarding human rights from an international legal perspective. Beginning with an exploration of the foundational principles enshrined in international human rights instruments and customary international law, the study examines the legal obligations incumbent upon states in upholding human rights standards. Key components of state responsibility in protecting human rights are delineated, including the duty to respect, protect, and fulfill human rights, as well as the obligation to prevent and remedy human rights violations. Through a comprehensive review of relevant case law, treaties, and legal scholarship, the study elucidates the evolving nature of state responsibility and the mechanisms available for holding states accountable for human rights abuses. Furthermore, the study explores the role of international institutions, such as regional human rights bodies and the International Criminal Court, in adjudicating human rights violations and enforcing state compliance with international legal standards. Special attention is given to the intersection of state sovereignty and human rights protection, examining the balance between state autonomy and international intervention in cases of egregious human rights violations. In conclusion, the study underscores the indispensable role of states in fulfilling their duty to protect human rights, emphasizing the importance of effective domestic legislation, institutional mechanisms, and accountability measures. By elucidating the legal framework governing state responsibility in human rights protection, this analysis aims to contribute to the advancement of human rights norms and the promotion of global justice and dignity for all individuals.
State Responsibility in Protecting Human Rights: An International Legal Perspective Hidayah, Syarifaatul
International Law Discourse in Southeast Asia Vol 2 No 2 (2023): July-December, 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ildisea.v2i2.77145

Abstract

The protection of human rights is a cornerstone of international law, with states bearing primary responsibility for ensuring the rights and freedoms of individuals within their jurisdiction. This study provides an in-depth analysis of state responsibility in safeguarding human rights from an international legal perspective. Beginning with an exploration of the foundational principles enshrined in international human rights instruments and customary international law, the study examines the legal obligations incumbent upon states in upholding human rights standards. Key components of state responsibility in protecting human rights are delineated, including the duty to respect, protect, and fulfill human rights, as well as the obligation to prevent and remedy human rights violations. Through a comprehensive review of relevant case law, treaties, and legal scholarship, the study elucidates the evolving nature of state responsibility and the mechanisms available for holding states accountable for human rights abuses. Furthermore, the study explores the role of international institutions, such as regional human rights bodies and the International Criminal Court, in adjudicating human rights violations and enforcing state compliance with international legal standards. Special attention is given to the intersection of state sovereignty and human rights protection, examining the balance between state autonomy and international intervention in cases of egregious human rights violations. In conclusion, the study underscores the indispensable role of states in fulfilling their duty to protect human rights, emphasizing the importance of effective domestic legislation, institutional mechanisms, and accountability measures. By elucidating the legal framework governing state responsibility in human rights protection, this analysis aims to contribute to the advancement of human rights norms and the promotion of global justice and dignity for all individuals.
Mengungkap Kompleksitas Strategi Investasi di Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Semarang Hidayah, Syarifaatul; Faradila, Nia Malvin
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 12 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12588611

Abstract

Penanaman modal di Kota Semarang memperlihatkan kompleksitas dalam beban administrasi yang mempengaruhi investasi. Studi ini melakukan analisis kualitatif terhadap beban administrasi dalam proses penanaman modal, menyoroti faktor-faktor seperti proses perizinan yang rumit, kurangnya koordinasi antarinstansi, kebijakan yang belum terimplementasi dengan baik, serta pemahaman masyarakat terhadap prosedur perijinan. Metode wawancara mendalam digunakan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman holistik dari pelaku usaha yang telah menanamkan modalnya di Kota Semarang. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa beban waktu, tenaga, dan biaya menjadi hambatan utama, menekankan perlunya upaya terkoordinasi dari pemerintah daerah, instansi terkait, dan masyarakat dalam mengurangi kompleksitas administrasi. Simplifikasi proses perizinan, peningkatan koordinasi, penerapan kebijakan yang lebih efektif, dan edukasi masyarakat menjadi langkah kunci dalam menciptakan lingkungan investasi yang kondusif.