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IMPLIKASI KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI, KEPUTUSAN PENDANAAN, LIKUIDITAS, DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN Dewi, Marischa Aulia; Anita, Widya Febryari
Bilancia : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Bilancia : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35145/bilancia.v9i1.4752

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of investment decisions, financing decisions, liquidity, and dividend policy on firm value. The population consists of manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industries sector listed on the IDX during the 2020–2022 period. A purposive sampling method was employed, resulting in a total of 37 samples for analysis. The research utilized multiple linear regression analysis processed through SPSS. The findings reveal that investment decisions and dividend policies positively influence firm value, suggesting that effective investment management and consistent dividend policies enhance investor confidence while reflecting the company's stability and growth. Conversely, financing decisions and liquidity show a negative but insignificant impact on firm value, indicating that inefficient debt management and liquidity fluctuations may reduce a company’s attractiveness to investors. The implications of this study highlight the importance of prioritizing investment strategies aimed at sustainable growth and implementing transparent dividend policies to foster a positive perception among shareholders. These results provide valuable insights for corporate management in designing more effective financial strategies to maximize firm value. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, likuiditas, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan. Populasi penelitian mencakup perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor industri dasar dan kimia yang tercatat di BEI selama periode 2020-2022. Dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, diperoleh 37 sampel untuk di analisis. Metode telaah yang dipakai adalah regresi linier berganda yang diproses menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keputusan investasi dan kebijakan dividen memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan investasi yang tepat dan kebijakan dividen yang konsisten dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan investor serta mencerminkan stabilitas dan pertumbuhan perusahaan. Sebaliknya, keputusan pendanaan dan likuiditas memberikan pengaruh negatif yang tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, yang mengindikasikan bahwa pengelolaan utang yang tidak efisien dan fluktuasi likuiditas dapat mengurangi daya tarik perusahaan di mata investor. Implikasi penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pengelolaan investasi yang berfokus pada keberlanjutan pertumbuhan perusahaan serta penerapan kebijakan dividen yang transparan untuk memperkuat persepsi positif dari pada pemegang saham. Hasil ini memberikan panduan bagi manajemen perusahaan dalam merancang strategi keuangan yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan nilai perusahaan.
Perhitungan Harga Pokok Penjualan Pada Umkm Mie Ayam Bakso Nusantara Rakhman, Arif; Maula, Kholida Atiyatul; Dewi, Marischa Aulia; Natalia, Anggi Amanda; Rani, Rani; Syahidah, Cinta Azzahara Ulla; Wahyudi, Adi Aris; Za'imuddin, Za'imuddin; Uliarta, Magdalena
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 15 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13768735

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the calculation of the cost of goods sold (HPP) for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) "Nusantara Chicken Bakso Noodles". The research method used is a case study by collecting data through direct observation and interviews with business owners. Data analysis was carried out with a focus on the cost components involved in the production and sales process. The research results show that the calculation of COGS for the UMKM "Noodle Chicken Bakso Nusantara" involves various cost elements, including raw materials, labor, operational costs, and others. Apart from that, business owners also consider external factors such as market price fluctuations and customer demand in setting product selling prices. This research contributes to providing deeper insight regarding the COGS calculation strategy implemented by MSMEs in the culinary sector. It is hoped that the results can become a reference for similar MSMEs to improve operational efficiency and business sustainability in a competitive market.