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All Journal Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies Lex Journal : Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Ridwan, Mahlil
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The practice of child adoption without court determination Ridwan, Mahlil
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v10i1.20213

Abstract

The problem analyzed is the implementation of child adoption without a court order. Child adoption is usually carried out by people whose marriage does not produce offspring. The process of child adoption in Indonesia has been regulated in Government Regulation No. 54/2007 on the Implementation of Child Adoption and Minister of Social Affairs Regulation No. 110/HUK/2009 on Requirements for Child Adoption. However, in practice there are still implementations of child adoption that are not in accordance with the regulations. This research aims to explain how the practice of child adoption is carried out by the people of Tadu Raya Subdistrict and how the Indonesian legal system reviews the implementation of child adoption. This research uses juridical-empirical method. The results of this study show that the implementation of child adoption in Tadu Raya Subdistrict is only through an oral agreement process between the adoptive parents and the child's biological parents with the factor of not having children in the family, as well as the economic factors of the biological family causing compassion to adopt the child, the adopted child is also positioned as a biological child even though the relationship with his biological parents is not disconnected. In the Indonesian legal system, the practice of child adoption is not in accordance with positive law and Islamic law. The conclusion of this research is that the practice of child adoption in Tadu Raya Sub-district is not in accordance with the court decision process.
Hubungan Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah: Kajian terhadap Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Otonomi Khusus di Provinsi Aceh Ridwan, Mahlil; Affandi, Hernadi; Junaenah, Inna
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/lex.v7i1.8908

Abstract

Basically, the Aceh Special Autonomy Fund policy is to provide wider authority for local governments and the people of Aceh to regulate and take care of themselves within the framework of the Republic of Indonesia. This broader authority also includes the authority to regulate the use of natural resources in the Aceh Province area, as much as possible for the prosperity of the Acehnese people, empowering their economic, social, and cultural potential, including providing a significant role for the indigenous people of Aceh to be involved in the process of formulating regional policies, determining development strategies while still respecting the equality and diversity of people's lives in the Province Aceh. Therefore, the author reviews the relationship between central and regional authorities in the Republic of Indonesia with the regions, especially Aceh in the Special Autonomy Law with qualitative methods and through understanding the concept of decentralization. The results clearly show that, however, the implementation of the Special Autonomy Fund in Aceh is different from what is described in autonomy as stated in the law. In fact, in the field, so far, the central government's assistance, coaching and supervision have not been seen.
Co-Authors Hernadi Affandi Inna Junaenah, Inna