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Peran Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam Kesejahteraan Perekonomian Negara dan Masyarakat Satriaji Vinatra
Jurnal Akuntan Publik Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Akuntan Publik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jap-widyakarya.v1i3.832

Abstract

In economic activities, welfare is the main thing for the community. This welfare can be seen by the ability of the community to fulfill their daily needs. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are productive businesses that are owned and managed by individuals or business entities that have met the criteria as micro-enterprises. With the existence of MSMEs, fulfilling these needs becomes more easily accessible to people throughout Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the role of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the economy. MSMEs have an important role in creating economic growth, employment, and reducing social inequality. In this journal, we present a comprehensive literature review on the contribution of MSMEs to the economy and the factors that influence the success of MSMEs. We also discuss policy initiatives that support the development of MSMEs and provide recommendations for increasing the role of MSMEs in the economy. Keywords: The Role of MSMEs, State Economic Welfare, Community Welfare
Pengaruh Net Profit Margin, Return On Equity dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Sektor Energi: Studi pada Perusahaan Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022 Satriaji Vinatra; LiA Nirawati
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 8 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i8.2369

Abstract

The capital market serves as a platform for the trading of long-term financial instruments to businesses or governments seeking funding for expansion and development, particularly in this study, equities (stocks). This research aims to investigate the impact of stock price fluctuations within the energy sub-sector, which is comparatively higher than most other sectors. To achieve this, the researcher utilizes profitability ratios, namely Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Equity (ROE), and Earnings Per Share (EPS), concerning the stock prices of companies within the energy sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period from 2018 to 2022. This study adopts a quantitative descriptive approach, with a population of 74 companies. Multiple Linear Regression is employed as the data analysis technique. Based on the results of the F-test analysis, the computed F-value is 3.962, surpassing the critical F-value of 3.08, indicating that NPM, ROE, and EPS collectively influence the stock prices of the energy sub-sector listed on the BEI from 2018 to 2022. Meanwhile, the t-test results reveal respective t-values for NPM, ROE, and EPS as 1.020, -1.244, and 2.779, against a critical t-value of -1.982 and 1.982. Consequently, only EPS exhibits partial influence on stock prices, whereas NPM and ROE do not exert partial influence on the stock prices of the energy sub-sector listed on the BEI during the period from 2018 to 2022.