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Peranan Modal Sosial terhadap Pilihan Strategi Penanggulangan Pekerja Pariwisata Bali di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ni Ketut Budiningsih; Ni Putu Pramitha Purwanti; I Ketut Sudibia; Putu Tara Saraswati
Journal of Economics Development Issues Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Economics Development Issues
Publisher : UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jedi.v7i1.302

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana modal sosial mempengaruhi pilihan strategi penanggulangan rumah tangga pekerja pariwisata selama pandemi Covid-19. Data penelitian ini merupakan data primer. Responden adalah pekerja pariwisata dari seluruh kabupaten di Bali. Estimasi data menggunakan model probabilitas linier dengan fixed effects untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan endogenitas di tingkat kabupaten. Modal sosial penting dalam menentukan pilihan strategi penanggulangan. Jenis kelamin, usia, dan pendidikan merupakan karakteristik penting kepala rumah tangga yang mempengaruhi strategi penanggulangan rumah tangga. Selain itu, rasio jumlah anak dan lokasi rumah tangga juga merupakan karakteristik penting rumah tangga yang menentukan strategi penanggulangan rumah tangga. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah dalam menetapkan kebijakan di masa krisis harus memberikan perhatian lebih pada kelompok rentan, seperti rumah tangga yang dikepalai oleh orang tua, rumah tangga yang dikepalai oleh perempuan, atau rumah tangga dengan rasio anak yang tinggi. Modal sosial penting dalam hasil penelitian ini. Oleh karena itu, dalam mendorong kebijakan tersebut, pemerintah dapat memanfaatkan kelompok sosial yang ada di masyarakat. Belum banyak penelitian yang menganalisis strategi coping pekerja pariwisata Bali. Penelitian-penelitian yang telah ada menggunakan analisis kualitatif atau statistik deskriptif. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada penelitian strategi penanggulangan pekerja pariwisata Bali dan estimasi menggunakan alat analisis ekonometrika.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING PRODUK ANYAMAN INDONESIA DAN CINA DI PASAR AMERIKA SERIKAT Ni Ketut Budiningsih; I Gede Putu Hendra Wijaya Kusuma
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i3.1190

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian and Cina woven products in the United States market. Competitiveness is analyzed using Revealed Competitive Advantage (RCA). The results of the calculation of Indonesia's RCA show that Indonesia's RCA index for woven products is 3.136. This RCA index shows that Indonesia has strong competitiveness in woven product exports. However, the RCA index of Indonesian woven products in the United States market is still lower than the RCA index of Cina woven products, which is 3.742. Therefore, this study provides suggestions for increasing the competitiveness of woven products so that Indonesia can increase the export value of Indonesian woven products in the United States market.
The Effect of Substitute Good Price on the Volume of Indonesian Refined Palm Oil (RPO) Exports to Pakistan 2014-2021 Rachel Nadine Saragih; Ni Ketut Budiningsih; Anak Agung Bagus Putu Widanta
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i1.2652

Abstract

The aim of this research is to estimate the effect of the international price of soybean oil, as a substitute good for palm oil, including Refined Palm Oil (RPO) on the volume of the Indonesian RPO exports to Pakistan. Using monthly data from 2014 to 2021, the variables were analyzed with multiple linear regression and the Error Correction Model (ECM). The finding reveals that the international price of soybean oil has a positive and significant effect on the volume of Indonesian RPO exports only in the long run. The research also estimates the effect of the export price of RPO, the exchange rate (Rupiah to US dollar), and Pakistan inflation on the volume of Indonesian RPO exports to Pakistan. The result shows that the export price of RPO has a negative and significant effect on the volume of RPO exports in the long run and in the short run, the exchange rate and Pakistan inflation are statistically insignificant to affect the volume of Indonesian RPO exports. In conclusion, it is suggested that monitoring on the behavior of international prices of soybean oil, as a substitute good for palm oil, should be done on a regular basis; all palm oil stakeholders should collaborate effectively to ensure that the export price of Indonesian RPO remains competitive. The Government of Indonesia should consider to continue negotiating with the Government of Pakistan on the possibility of reducing palm oil import tariffs more than previously agreed in the scheme of the Indonesia-Pakistan Preferential Trade Agreement (IP-PTA) of 2012.
Analysis of the Level of Competitiveness of Indonesian Mangosteen, Mango, and Guava Exports in the International Market Yustina Medy Rosila Christy; Ni Ketut Budiningsih
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v2i1.377

Abstract

Non-oil and gas exports play a crucial role in Indonesia's economy, particularly due to their more stable and increasing contributions compared to oil and gas exports, which are vulnerable to fluctuations in global oil prices. This research aims to: 1) determine the comparative advantage of Indonesia's mangosteen, mango, and guava exports in the international market; 2) assess the competitive advantage of these exports; and 3) evaluate the level of trade specialization in Indonesia's mangosteen, mango, and guava exports in the international market. The data used in this study is secondary data related to the exports of mangosteen, mango, and guava from Indonesia during the period of 2013-2023. The data analysis techniques employed include descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) approach, Export Competitiveness Index (ECI), and Specialization Index (ISP). The results indicate that Indonesia has a strong comparative advantage in the international market, a strong competitive advantage, and is positioned as a leading exporter of mangosteen, mango, and guava.
The Influence Of Inflation, Rupiah Exchange Rate, International Wheat Price, and Import Price On Wheat Imports From Australia In 2010-2023 Catherina Natalia Adinda Widyaputri; Ni Ketut Budiningsih
Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April : Inisiatif : Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/inisiatif.v4i2.3915

Abstract

Indonesia, as a country with an open economic system, engages in international trade to meet domestic needs. Wheat is one of the commodities imported due to high domestic demand and the limitations of a tropical climate that hinder local wheat cultivation. Consequently, Indonesia has continued importing wheat from the New Order era to the present. It is said that Indonesia has become dependent on wheat imports. One of the main wheat suppliers to Indonesia is Australia, with import volumes showing a fluctuating trend from 2010 to 2023. These fluctuations are affected by several factors, including inflation, the Rupiah exchange rate, worldwide wheat prices, and import expenses. This study seeks to: (1) Evaluate the concurrent effects of inflation, the Rupiah currency rate, world wheat prices, import costs in respect to Australia's wheat imports volume; (2) examine the individual effects of inflation, the Rupiah exchange rate, international wheat prices, and import prices Regarding the wheat import volume from Australia; and (3) explore the short-term and long-term impacts of each variable. Using monthly time series data from January 2010 to December 2023, this study employs a quantitative approach under Error Correction Model (ECM). The study's results demonstrate that inflation, the Rupiah exchange rate, international wheat prices, and import prices collectively exert a considerable influence Regarding the wheat import volume from Australia. Inflation and worldwide wheat prices exert a considerable positive impact, whilst import costs and the Rupiah exchange rate impose a major negative effect. Over the long term, all variables substantially influence wheat import volumes; conversely, in the near term, only import prices exert a negative and significant effect.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Customer Revenue from Waste bank in Kerobokan Village, Badung Regency Komang Ayu Ratih Vijayanti; Ni Ketut Budiningsih; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v3i2.3210

Abstract

Waste management issues are becoming a serious challenge due to population growth and increasing economic activity. In Kerobokan Village, waste bank are present as an effort for community-based waste management as well as a means of increasing community revenue, although there are differences in the level of revenue between customers The purpose of this study is to examine the simultaneous and partial effects of age, education level, family size, occupation type, waste management knowledge, and working hours on customer revenue from waste bank in Kerobokan Village, Badung Regency. Primary data was used in this research. Using the proportional stratified random sampling technique, the sample of this study was waste bank customer in Kerobokan Village, Badung Regency, comprising 85 respondents. In this study, questionnaires and observation were the methods utilized to collect data. Multiple regression analysis was the data analysis method employed. The study's findings indicated that age, education level, family size, occupation type, waste management knowledge, and working hours simultaneously influenced the customer revenue from waste bank. Partially, education level, family size, occupation type, waste management knowledge, and working hours demonstrated a positive and significant impacy, while age showed a positive but not significant effect on customer revenue from waste bank in Kerobokan Village, Badung Regency.