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All Journal MEDIA KONSERVASI Forest and Society Jurnal Sylva Lestari
Yusnikusumah, Tri Rizkiana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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The Role of Local Governments in Supporting Social Forestry Implementation in Indonesia: A Social Network Analysis and Evidence from Eastern Indonesia Rahayu, Sari; Sakuntaladewi, Niken; Sumirat, Bugi Kabul; Widyaningsih, Tri Sulistyati; Yusnikusumah, Tri Rizkiana; Muin, Nurhaedah; Bisjoe, Achmad Rizal Hak
Forest and Society Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v8i1.28524

Abstract

Social forestry has become an integral part of Indonesia's efforts to balance economic development, conservation of natural resources, and the well-being of local communities. The Jokowi administration has made significant efforts to promote this initiative, including allocating 12.7 million hectares of state forest areas and recognizing it as an instrument to address tenure issues in forest areas through the Omnibus Law on Job Creation with getting support from various regulations by relevant ministries. However, social forestry support is needed down to the local government/regional levels (provincial, regency, and village levels). This study aims to analyze the local government’s support for implementing social forestry. We employ Social Network Analysis to identify local government entities and their relationships in implementation processes. Additionally, document analysis is used to assess the extent of local government support through their working documents. The study shows that local government support for the implementation is still limited, with its execution primarily concentrated within a few agencies. Social forestry has not yet fully become a strategy for achieving community well-being around forests, enhancing local economies, or protecting forest resources. Furthermore, stakeholders' understanding of social forestry, resource availability, and local government policies to support it remains limited. Improvements in these three aspects are necessary to ensure successful implementation at the regional levels.
Agrobiodiversity of Talas Beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K.Koch) Based-Community Forest and Its Role in The Productivity Enhancement Suhartono, Suhartono; Yusnikusumah, Tri Rizkiana
Media Konservasi Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): Media Konservasi Vol 30 No 3 September 2025
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.30.3.448

Abstract

The increasing intensification of agriculture, which tends to be monocultural and lacks attention to diversity, has led to global challenges related to climate change and sustainability by affecting carbon sequestration, land productivity, and farmers' incomes. This study aimed to determine the role of agrobiodiversity in the talas beneng community forest in supporting sustainable agriculture that provides long-term benefits for the environment, economy, and community welfare. We conducted a case study on an agroforestry system based on taro cultivation in community forest land using a vegetation survey, observations, and interviews with three key respondents. The results showed that agroforestry-based taro cultivation has the potential to extend the timber harvesting cycle and maintain the ecosystem functions of community forests. Agrobiodiversity in community forest land based on taro cultivation is relatively low (H' <3), but it can have a positive impact on agricultural land sustainability and potentially increase the local economy and farmers' income.
Disempowered on Household Plots: A Study on Gendered Division of Labor in Small-Scale Agroforestry Practices in Lamala Sub-District, Banggai Regency, Indonesia Lawasi, Moh Andika; Septina, Ane Dwi; Yusnikusumah, Tri Rizkiana; Pratama, Boby Bagja; Pratiwi, Dian; Humaida, Nida; Suli, Andreas Aprilano Thomas
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v14i2.1411

Abstract

Understanding gender aspects in the management of small-scale agroforestry is important to creating an inclusive and sustainable model in subsistence agriculture. This research aimed to analyze the actualization of the gender dimension in productive, reproductive, and social-political activities in small-scale agroforestry management among subsistence farmer groups in Lamala Sub-District, Banggai Regency, Indonesia. The study employed a mixed-methods case study approach using the Harvard Analytical Framework (HAF) to analyze the gender-based division of labor, integrating observations, interviews with 5 key informants, and a questionnaire administered to 50 respondents. The data collected were then analyzed thematically and descriptively. The results showed a gender imbalance in the management of small-scale agroforestry. HAF mapping indicated that women were involved in only 52.63% of the identified productive activities, whereas men were involved in all productive activities. In contrast, women carried out all identified reproductive activities, while men were involved in only 33.33% of them and only occasionally. In socio-political activities, women were involved in 66.67% of the identified activities, again only occasionally, whereas men were involved in all activities and dominated 66.67% of them. These findings suggest that small-scale agroforestry is not gender-neutral, as its productive, reproductive, and socio-political activities are structured through unequal gender relations. This research recommends education for small-scale farmers on gender and productivity, helping the community understand gender equality in efforts to improve access, productivity, and outcomes through equitable, egalitarian role distribution. Keywords: agroforestry, community empowerment, gender equality, Harvard Analytical Framework, subsistent farmer
Co-Authors Ane Dwi Septina Bisjoe, Achmad Rizal Hak Boby Bagja Pratama Dian Pratiwi Humaida, Nida Lawasi, Moh Andika Niken Sakuntaladewi, Niken Nurhaedah Muin Rahayu, Sari Suhartono Suli, Andreas Aprilano Thomas Sumirat, Bugi Kabul Tri Sulistyati Widyaningsih