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HUBUNGAN DRUG RELATED PROBLEMS (DRPs) KATEGORI DOSIS OBAT AMLODIPIN DAN KAPTOPRIL TERHADAP KONDISI TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Husnatika; Nurmainah; Rizkifani, Shoma
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v8i2.1381

Abstract

The incidence of drug-related problems (DRPs) in the dose category on the use of antihypertensive drugs has been associated with the failure of the patient's optimal blood pressure target. The study aims to analyze the relationship between drug-related problems (DRPs) on administering amlodipine and captopril drugs to the blood pressure conditions of elderly hypertensive patients in Puskesmas. This research is observational research with a cross-sectional design of analytical nature—purposive sampling techniques. The total number of samples meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria was 435 patients. Analysis of DRPs dose category relationship data on administration of amlodipine and captopril against blood pressure conditions using a chi-square test. The results of the study showed that the characteristics of patients visited tended to be aged 65-69 years (53.33%), female (68,51%), stage II hypertensive (62.1%), amlodipine (80.92%). The incidence of the DRP dose category in stage II hypertensive (7.6%). Statistically known DRPs of amlodipine and captopril dosing categories showed different significance in each patient's condition of prehypertension (p=0.260), hypertension stage I (p = <0,001), hypertensive stage II (p<0,001). This study concludes, there is a relationship between the incidence of DRPs in the dose category in patients with stage I and stage II hypertension.
The relationship between level of knowledge and medication adherence in hypertensive patients at Pal Tiga Pontianak Health Center Nurmainah; Ressi Susanti; Asyah Padhilah Safitri
Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/farmasains.v9i2.34030

Abstract

Patient non-adherence to medication use is one of the barriers to successful treatment of hypertension. One of the factors that can affect adherence is knowledge. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge level and medication adherence in outpatient hypertensive patients at the Pal Tiga Pontianak Health Center. This research method is an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional research design. This research was conducted during January-February 2024 with a total of 112 respondents. Data collection used the Hypertension Knowledge-Level Scale (HK-LS) and Adherence to Refill and Medication Scale (ARMS) questionnaire. The results showed that the characteristics of outpatients at Pal Tiga Pontianak Health Center tended to be female (61.6%), aged >45 years (93.8%), not working (72.3%), minimum education level of high school (58.9%), have a high level of knowledge (76.8%) and high level of adherence (56.3%). Chi-square analysis showed no significant relationship between gender (p=0.243), age (p=0.465), and occupation (p=1.000). Meanwhile, there was a significant relationship between the education level (0.012) and the adherence level with the use of antihypertensive drugs. The relationship obtained between the level of knowledge and adherence of hypertensive patients is p=0.044 (p<0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge level and the adherence level of hypertensive patients at the Pal Tiga Pontianak Health Center
Pemanfaatan Nilai Asthma Control Test (ACT) Dalam Penentuan Pemberian Obat Dan Dosis Pasien Asma : Sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka Nurmainah; Windesi, Yubelina; Asseggaf, Syarifah Nurul Yanti Rizki Syahab
Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/bikkm.vol3.iss2.art11

Abstract

Pengetahuan masyarakat dalam mengendalikan asma masih kurang baik, dapat dilihat dari asma yang tidak terkontrol. Hal ini menyebabkan kualitas hidup pasien yang menurun. Asma seringkali sulit dikendalikan dan kemungkinan tidak semua pasien tertangani dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu pemanfaatan ACT dalam mengontrol kesembuhan asma dan hubungan ACT dalam tingkat perbaikan kesembuhan pada pasien asma. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan Kajian Narrative yang dilakukan dengan menelusuri artikel-artikel yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan ACT dalam pengontrola asma. Penelusuran artikel dilakukan pada bulan Juni hingga Agustus 2021 melalui Pubmed. Artikel-artikel yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria variable bebas dan variable terikat. Kajian artikel yang dilakukan sebanyak 44 artikel. Namun, hanya 20 artikel yang membahas tentang Asthma Control Test (ACT). Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa Asthma Control Test (ACT) mempunyai peranan penting dalam mengontrol asma. Serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien menjadi lebih baik. Pemanfaatan Asthma Control Test (ACT) juga dapat menentukan penggunaan jenis obat serta dosis yang digunakan oleh pasien asma. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu adanya pengaruh Asthma Control Test (ACT) dalam mengontrol asma, serta dapat digunakan dalam menentukan jenis obat dan dosis untuk kesembuhan asma pasien. Kata Kunci: Asthma Control Test (ACT); PubMed