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THE RELATIONSHIP KNOWLEDGE AND OBEDIENCE DIET WITH BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE DEPARTAMENT SURGICAL AND OUT PATIENT CONSULTATION, HNGV, DILI, TIMOR-LESTE 2023 Manuela Alves, Maria; Pereira, Natalia; Jose Soares Tilman, Etelvina; Carvalho de Araújo, Eugenia; Barreto, Meriana; Deonisio Ximenes, Jose
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 4 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v4i01.401

Abstract

According to the IDF in 2017 stated that the number of DM in 2017 reached 425 million people, for adults ranging from ages 20-79 (IDF, 2017) in 2019 the prevalence of DM cases in the world continues to increase to reach 436 million people in the world (IDF, 2019) global DM prevalence in 2021 will reach 536 million with a total mortality of 6.7 million people (OMS, 2021). East Timor population 1,5 % suffers from the disease diabetes mellitus, based on the result of the national survey that was implemented by the Ministry of Health with UNTL in 2014 on the risk of non-infected diseases in East Timor. MdS (2015). Agreement on the last date that WHO published in relation to service with MdS in 2020 mortality rate of diabetes mellitus in East Timor reaches number 156 or 2,21 % with total mortality 22.46 % 100.000 inhabitants klasifika East Timor occupies number 104 in the World (WHO & MdS 2020). To identify the relationship between level of knowledge and obedience with diet against glucose level to the patient with DM type II in the Departament Surgical and Outpatient Consultation, HNGV, Dili, of 2023 year. The research desing uses quantitative corelational analytical study type with its cross sectional. Based on the result analyzes test statistics Spearman Rank P value 0,000 demonstrates that value is less than 0,05 means that there is a relationship between knowledge with blood glucose level and result with correlation value r = 0,539 which located between 0,50-0,74 category to strong correlation. And the relationship between obedience, diet and blood glucose level, the result analyzes a statitical test that uses Spearman Rank P value 0,000, which shows that a value of 0,000 is less than 0,05 and a result with a correlation value of r=0,785, which is located between 0,75-0,99 category is the strongest correlation. This survey sample has a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and obedience to diet agaist blood glucose level with DM type II in the Department of Surgery and External Consultation and Ambulatory HNGV,Dili,year 2023.
Factors That Influence the Growth and Development Disorder for Children aged 1 - 5 years in the Liquica Internal Health Centre, Liquica Municipality, Timor-Leste, 2022 Manuela Alves, Maria; de Jesus Amaral, Isabel; Noronha, Herminio; de Jesus, Acacio; da Silva Belo, Ostelino; de Fatima dos Santos Atya , Maria
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 3 No 06 (2023): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v3i06.325

Abstract

Growth and development of children at the aged 1-5 is an action that requires maximum attention. Because at the age 1-5 it refers to a faster and most critical phase of child development, usually known as the golden money phase. This phase is esensial, because form the privasity and characteristic beginning from this, WHO (2014). rowth and development disputes are a serious problem for both developed and advance countries around the world, and growth is assessed by body weight, height, and head cycle, development is assessed by motor, social, emotional, speech and cognitive capacity. According to the World Health Organization (2020) it was discovered that 149 million children suffered stunting, 45 million children were weaker/seriously wasted and over 38 million obesity/weighted. On the other hand, the WHO also stated that child mortality in the age of < 5 increased by 45% due to lack of nutrition. According to data by the Ministry of Health of Timor-Leste, (2018) children aged 1-5 years of age suffering from malnutrition were 1.521, men 734 and women 787. In this research, quantitative discretive aproach cross sectional Type of saturate sampling has a total of 29 people. Data collection techniques are used by a questionary with questions closed. To know the factors that influence the growth and development disturbances of children aged 1-5 years old at the Liquica Internal Health Centre, Liquica Municipality. Based on the results of 29 respondents, the majority of child nutrition factors were 15 people (51.7%), the majority of child stimulations were 14 people (48.3%) and the majority of child growth and development disabilities were 15 people (51.7%). Statistics test using Spearman Rank Corelation nutrition for children with growth and development disabilities with the value of P-Value = 0.001 with the value of r = 0.573 * * and the correlation test of the factors of stimulation and growth and development disabilities with the value of P-Value = 0.003 with the value of r = 0.527*, resulting in evidence that the correlation is sufficiently strong.