Wear, Elsa Amalia
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Kondisi dan Dampak Perbedaan Regulasi Penanganan Narkoba di Beberapa Negara ASEAN Wear, Elsa Amalia
Balobe Law Journal Volume 4 Issue 1, April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/balobe.v4i1.1944

Abstract

Introductioan: In this era of globalization, drug abuse and trafficking through smuggling in the Southeast Asian region is increasingly prevalent. Southeast Asia's strategic geographical location makes it an attractive traffic area for drug trafficking syndicates, both transnational and international. Therefore, there is a need for cooperation among ASEAN countries in dealing with this problem. Unfortunately, in terms of drug handling in ASEAN countries, there are still differences in regulations that have an impact on drug handling in the Southeast Asian region.Purposes of the Research:  The purpose of this research is to find out how the conditions of differences in drug handling regulations in ASEAN countries and the resulting impacts.Methods of the Research: This research uses normative juridical research methods and the problem approaches used are conceptual approaches, case approaches, and comparative approaches.Novelty of the Research: Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, it is known that there are still differences in regulations between ASEAN countries. This difference can be seen through a comparison between the applicable laws in Indonesia and Malaysia regarding sanctions and the minimum amount of drug possession that can be punished by death. Then the difference in regulations in Thailand which began to legalize the use of marijuana in the health sector as well as in food and beverages. There is also a misalignment that can be seen through differences in the provision of death penalty sanctions. As a result, there is a gap in sanctions that can facilitate narcotics trafficking between countries due to lighter, weaker or less stringent drug handling regulations in one country with another.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penggunaan Suara Penyanyi dalam Pembuatan Karya Seni Musik Menggunakan Kecerdasan Buatan Wear, Elsa Amalia; Berlianty, Teng; Narwadan, Theresia Nolda Agnes
KANJOLI Business Law Review Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024 KANJOLI Business Law Review
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Hukum Bisnis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/kanjoli.v2i1.13559

Abstract

Currently, there are many musical works of art that are sung by artificial intelligence using the voice of a particular singer. Where, the singer's voice is taken through a music recording and then inputted, studied, and replicated by artificial intelligence. Of course, the taking and use of the singer's voice is done without the permission and rights of the relevant parties. In fact, Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright has guaranteed the rights of singers as one of the relevant rights holders. The research method used is normative juridical using a statutory approach and conceptual approach. The legal sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials with legal material collection techniques using literature study techniques analyzed with qualitative descriptive techniques. The results showed that legal protection of singers whose voices are used in the creation of musical works of art through the use of artificial intelligence technology can be provided in terms of prevention through registration of creations, supervision by the government, and through the procurement of binding legal products. As well as repressive legal protection by blocking and closing content or access rights, filing lawsuits to the Commercial Court, and imposing criminal sanctions.