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Dampak Kebijakan Bea Masuk Tindakan Pengamanan terhadap Proteksi dan Daya Saing Produk Baja Lapis Aluminium Seng Syariful Anam; Akhmad Solikin
Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 5 No 3 (2020): Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, Kementerian Keuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33105/itrev.v5i3.202

Abstract

Safeguard measures is a trade remedies policies regulated by World Trade Organization (WTO) to recover loss (injury) suffered by domestic industries as a result of liberalization in international trade, as an instrument to protect and increase competitiveness of domestic industries which are still at infant industry stage. In Indonssia, the steel industry sector is designated as a national priority so that its growth must be maintained. Meanwhile, the import surge phenomenon of flat-rolled products from iron or non-alloy steel has threatened the existence of domestic steel industries which produce similar commodities. The Indonesian government responded by setting the Safeguard Measures policy, with the hope that the industry would make structural adjustments during the imposition period so that its competitiveness could be increased. This study uses monthly import data from January 2012 to December 2018 to determine whether the Safeguard Measures has been effective as a protection instrument. To measure competitiveness, Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method and Trade Specialization Index (TSI) were used. The results of this study show that the policy reduced the import of the same and similar steel products which meant it is effective as an instrument of protection. In addition, there has been an increase in competitiveness even though Indonesia is still a net importer.
Pengembangan Usaha Pengelolaan Sampah Pada Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Sinergi Kabupaten Purwakarta dengan Business Road Map Akhmad Solikin; Ivan Yulianto; Sakti Prabowo
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 12 No 03 (2023): EQIEN- JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v12i03.1489

Abstract

Waste is an environmental problem which has been urgent to solve, including in Purwakarta District which are implementing several programs to overcome it. One of the programs is waste bank which is implemented by community organizations. This article analyses a business plan for waste management managed by Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) Sinergi, Purwakarta District. Data collection methods were interviews, field observations, comparative study, and literature studies. Data analysis for business development strategy was using Business Road Map (BRM). Research succeeded to identify fifteen elements of BRM. BUMDes Sinergy in the early steps is advised to focus on collecting and sorting inorganic waste, especially plastic waste which is more expensive, by implementing waste to charity and waste bank mechanisms. In the medium term, business could be developed by processing organic waste to fertilizer and inorganic waste to plastic ore or upscaling waste to recycled products which have higher value added.
Collaborative Governance to achieve Village SDGs: A Case Study of Irrigation Systems in Krandegan Village Ambang Aries Yudanto; Akhmad Solikin; Isna Windani
INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Indonesia
Publisher : Forum Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31842/jurnalinobis.v7i4.345

Abstract

Krandegan Village strives to create a clean and renewable energy village, with one of the major programs is the transition from a diesel powered-irrigation system to a solar powered-irrigation system to achieve Village SDGs. This study aims to elaborate the collaborative governance among stakeholders involved within the village. The stakeholders’ identification is based on Penta Helix perspective. The influential parties are the Village Government, the Business World, Universities, Non-Governmental Organizations, and the Mass Media. The role of the Village Government is to be an orchestrator to integrate existing stakeholders to jointly build the Village in a collective and inclusive way. The business world plays a role in providing resource support, especially the material to support the sustainability of the village irrigation system. The University contributes ideas and roles through research approaches and community service carried out by lecturers and students. NGOs function by managing donations from donors, maintaining the sustainability of supporting infrastructure for the village irrigation system, and coordinating the governance process of the irrigation system. Mass Media plays a role in delivering positive news and information related to Village to the public. Furthermore, parties within Krandegan Village can generally put Ratner’s collaborative governance action planning into practice.
Pengendalian Kelembaban Tanah dan pH pada Tanaman Kecambah: Sistem Irigasi Otomatis untuk Budidaya Kecambah Kaya Nutrisi Menggunakan Arduino Uno Adi Winarno; akhmad solikin; Risyaf, Muhammad; Adi, Winarno
BEST Vol 6 No 2 (2024): BEST (Buana Electrical Science Technology): Journal of Applied Electrical, Scienc
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/best.vol6.no2.9535

Abstract

Sprout cultivation is one of the practical and economical methods to obtain a type of food rich in nutrients. However, the success of sprout cultivation requires proper control of soil moisture and water pH in the cultivation environment. Watering begins when the moisture of the mung bean plant reaches the specified parameters with a soil moisture of 67 and a pH value of + 9. This tool aims to make manual work easier to automate, a benefit in watering sprout plants. This tool uses a water ph sensor and a soil moisture sensor or soil moisture sensor that functions as a soil moisture detector that will send commands to the Arduino uno to turn on the relay so that the water pump can automatically water according to the needs of the soil. The creation of this final project is carried out by designing, making and implementing system components which include Arduino uno as a controller, relay to turn on the water pump and turn off the water pump, LCD (linquit Crystal Display) to display the soil moisture value and water ph value. The results of the research value prove that the tools to be made can function properly and can be developed as expected.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (Plts) Sebagai Alat Transmisi Tegangan Beban Puncak Rumah Tangga Menggunakan Photocell Sensor Berbasis Internet Of Things (IoT) Muhammad Renaldi Sudewo; Akhmad solikin
Jurnal JE-UNISLA : Electronic Control, Telecomunication, Computer Information and Power System Vol 10 No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/je-unisla.v10i2.1466

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) berbasis Internet of Things (IoT), yang dapat secara otomatis mengatur perpindahan aliran arus listrik pada saat beban puncak rumah tangga. Sistem ini menggunakan panel surya 100 Wp yang menghasilkan arus dan tegangan searah (DC), yang kemudian diubah menjadi arus dan tegangan bolak-balik (AC) melalui inverter untuk digunakan pada peralatan rumah tangga. Sensor PhotoCell digunakan sebagai pengalih sumber listrik dari PLN ke PLTS untuk mendeteksi waktu beban puncak secara otomatis. Sistem ini dikendalikan oleh ESP8266 NodeMCU, yang juga mengirimkan data ke platform Blynk IoT dan menampilkannya pada LCD 20x4. Tegangan, arus, dan daya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental, yang melibatkan analisis dan studi menyeluruh tentang kinerja perangkat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa panel surya dapat memberikan daya rata-rata 12,5 W, tegangan rata-rata 10,7 V, dan arus 1,2 A per jam dalam kondisi cerah. Total energi radiasi harian panel surya mencapai ±37,9 juta J/m2, yang cukup untuk menopang baterai selama ±12 jam. Sistem ini mampu menyediakan peralihan listrik PLN ke pembangkit listrik tenaga surya selama beban puncak, serta kontrol dan pemeliharaan jarak jauh yang efisien melalui Internet of Things.
VILLAGE FUNDS, BUSINESS MODEL PREFERENCE, PARTICIPATORY APPROACH AND ELITE CAPTURE IN TWO VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES IN BOGOR REGENCY Andykha David Novri Sitanggang; Akhmad Solikin
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): IJEBAR : Vol. 6, Issue 1, March 2022
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v6i1.4476

Abstract

One manifestation of village community empowerment is the establishment of village-owned enterprises (Badan Usaha Milik Desa, BUMDesa). This study seeks to illustrate whether village funds dominate capital structure, how village head and villagers select business preferences, and whether elite capture phenomena probably occur in two BUMDesa in Bogor Regency. The results of the study show that village funds and government funding still remain the main source of BUMDesa's capital. In the selection of business sectors, one BUMDesa has adhered to a participatory principle while other BUMDesa still depends on the initiative of the village bureaucrats. The elite capture phenomenon possibly occurred at the implementation stage in one BUMDesa, as well as the planning stage at the other BUMDesa There has been no indication of elite capture in reporting and accountability aspect of these two BUMDesa.
THE INFLUENCE OF CAPITAL EFFICIENCY AND EDUCATION SPENDING ON INDONESIA’S ECONOMIC GROWTH Innes Clara Shinta; Akhmad Solikin
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): IJEBAR, Vol. 6 Issue 2, June 2022
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v6i2.4922

Abstract

The efficiency of translating capital toward economic growth has been contested in Indonesia, especially when the economic policies could not achieve economic growth targets. In addition, budget allocation for education sector as a human capital investment is substantial and needs to be assessed its the impact on the economic growth. This research examines relationship between capital efficiency measured by the incremental capital output ratio (ICOR) and education spending on economic growth using 2015 to 2019 data for 34 provinces in Indonesia. Analyses were performed using Pearson correlation and panel data regression. The results show that ICOR has a negative correlation with economic growth for majority of provinces. Regression results show that ICOR negatively affects economic growth, while education spending positively affects economic growth, as expected by theory. The results suggest that the government policy to induce economic growth can be achieved by reducing the value of ICOR as well as to allocate the education spending.
IMPACT OF MICRO CREDIT ON REGIONAL ECONOMY : THE CASE OF PEOPLE BUSINESS CREDIT (KUR) IN YOGYAKARTA PROVINCE Akhmad Solikin; Sakti Prabowo; M Heru Akhmadi
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 9 No 4 (2025): IJEBAR, VOL. 09 ISSUE 04, DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v9i4.18668

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are very important for Indonesian economy. However, numerous obstacles prevent MSMEs development, including capital. To overcome the obstacle, Indonesian government launched Small or People Business Credit (PBC) or Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR). This article aims at analyzing PBC toward regional sectoral economy. This research uses Interregional Input-Output Table approach by using Interregional Input-Output Table of 2016, which is the most update table available. Shock data used was contract value of KUR in Province of Yogyakarta Special Region. The results show that the majority impacts of KUR disbursements are accrued by economic sectors in Yogyakarta Province, especially sectors of Wholesale and Retails, Car and Motorcycle Reparation; Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery; Manufacturing Industry; and Other Services. Impacts of KUR disbursements on economic sectors in other provinces are very limited.