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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Dagusibu Obat di RT 15 Kelurahan Solok Sipin Jambi Sugiarti, Sugiarti; Hisran, Hisran; Muin, Dona; Rusdi, Mesa Sukmadani; Sofiyetti, Sofiyetti
Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): NCHAT January - June period
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/nchat.v3i1.59

Abstract

Pengetahuan merupakan hasil tahu dan terjadi ketika seseorang mengadakan penginderaan terhadap suatu objek tertentu. DAGUSIBU (Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang) merupakan suatu program edukasi kesehatan yang dibuat oleh IAI dalam upaya mewujudkan Gerakan Keluarga Sadar Obat sebagai langkah konkrit meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat sehingga mencapai derajat kesehatan yang setinggi-tingginya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang DAGUSIBU Obat di RT.15 Kelurahan Solok Sipin Kota Jambi berdasarkan umur, pekerjaan dan pendidikan. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dari penelitian yaitu semua masyarakat yang berdomisili di RT.15 Kelurahan Solok Sipin Kota Jambi sebanyak 150 orang. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat yang berpengetahuan kurang berjumlah 20 responden, pengetahuan cukup berjumlah 10 responden dan pengetahuan baik berjumlah 0 responden. Berdasarkan tingkat umur, pekerjaan dan Pendidikan, responden yang berpengetahuan kurang sebesar 70.0%, 63.3%, 56.7%. Dapat disimpulkan  bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat di RT.15 Kelurahan Solok Sipin Kota Jambi kurang tentang DAGUSIBU Obat.
Hubungan Usia dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obatantihipertensi di Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang Kota Jambi Tahun 2024 Anggun Suci Otriyani; Sabarudin, Sabarudin; Supriadi, Supriadi; Hisran, Hisran; Rahmah, Rahmah
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i3.3873

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common diseases in Indonesia. If this disease is not treated properly, it can cause complications of other diseases. To avoid these complications, patients must take drugs correctly in their treatment. One of the factors that affect the treatment of hypertension is compliance in taking antihypertensive drugs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age group and adherence to taking antihypertensive medication at the Tanjung Pinang Health Center, Jambi City in 2024. This study used a cross sectional method using the MMAS-8 (Morisky Adherence Scale) questionnaire instrument by taking a sample of hypertensive patients in the elderly category who were patients referred back to the Tanjung Pinang Health Center. Primary data by distributing questionnaires to patients who seek treatment. The population in this study amounted to 347 elderly hypertensive patients. Sampling using purposive sampling. With a sample of 78 respondents. The results were obtained based on the percentage of low compliance as many as 32 respondents (41.0%), moderate compliance as many as 27 respondents (34.6%) and the high compliance category as many as 19 respondents (24.4%). For the age category in the early elderly with moderate compliance as many as 14 respondents (53.8%), late elderly high compliance as many as 7 respondents (26.9%) and seniors low compliance as many as 17 respondents (6.4%). Based on the chi square test that has been carried out, the p value is 0.011 <0.05, which indicates that there is a significant relationship between age and compliance with taking antihypertensive drugs at the Tanjung Pinang Health Center, Jambi City in 2024. To improve compliance in taking medication, it is hoped that health workers can increase the provision of health education, counseling, motivation and encouragement to people with hypertension to always be obedient in taking medication and managing a healthy lifestyle for their recovery.
The Effect of Characteristics, Patient Knowledge and Availability of Pulmonary TB Drugs with Compliance with Taking Pulmonary TB Drugs at the Jambi City Health Center in 2023 Hisran, Hisran; Sugiarti, Sugiarti; Nasution, Helmi Suryani; Ningsih, Vinna Rahayu
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 11 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i11.49943

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by *Mycobacterium tuberculosis*. One of the factors contributing to the low cure rate is non-adherence to TB treatment. Non-adherence is influenced by patient-related factors, including respondent characteristics, knowledge about pulmonary TB, and drug availability. The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of respondent characteristics, namely age, gender, education, knowledge about pulmonary TB, and drug availability on adherence to medication. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were collected proportionally from 59 pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment at 20 community health centers. The instrument used was a questionnaire based on MMAS-8, and the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with Spearman Rho correlation test and Ordinal Logistic Regression. Adherence to pulmonary TB treatment was better in the older age group (36-45 years) with 85.4%, those with a high school education at 73.2%, respondents with high knowledge at 63.4%, and those reporting good drug availability at 88.9%. No respondents were categorized as non-adherent. The factors significantly affecting adherence to TB treatment were age (p = 0.046), education level (p = 0.013), knowledge (p = 0.021), and drug availability (p = 0.000), with drug availability having the greatest influence. Meanwhile, gender did not have a significant effect on adherence. The R-Square value was 0.525, and the regression equation was \( Y = 0.492 + 0.190 X1 – 0.101 X2 + 0.195 X3 + 0.356 X4 + 0.505 X5 + \epsilon \).