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All Journal International Journal of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Inovatif
Khoirunnisa, Icha
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of Leading Sectors Supporting Agriculture through the LQ and Shift Share Approaches in Sumatera Khoirunnisa, Icha; Ratih, Arivina; Ciptawaty, Ukhti; Wahyudi, Heru; Murwiyati, Asih
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v4i3.420

Abstract

This study analyzes the economic impact of agriculture on Sumatra's regional growth from 2018 to 2022, employing quantitative descriptive methods and data from the Provincial Central Statistics Agency (BPS). By utilizing Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and Shift Share (SS) analyses, the research identifies key agricultural sectors contributing to economic development. Results reveal that plantation crops, forestry, fisheries, and agricultural services are significant contributors, with Riau Province showing the highest relative contribution. Cluster analysis categorizes sectors into four groups, with plantation crops and agricultural services in the second cluster. Sumatera Utara and Riau demonstrate stable economic growth. The study suggests enhancing productivity, expanding export markets, and improving infrastructure and innovation for less significant sectors. Future research should explore non-basis sectors and successful case studies to provide deeper insights into sectoral performance and economic impact.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Selai Labu Siam Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Wirausaha di Desa Tapak Siring Kecamatan Sukau, Kabupaten Lampung Barat Ayuningtyas, Salsafira; Sutiana; Haryani, Pipit Dwi; Nathaniela, Desi Maharani; Saputro, Cipto Hadi; Khoirunnisa, Icha; Wirayudha, Rafli; Listiana, Indah
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Inovatif Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Inovatif
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/jppmi.v2i1.21

Abstract

Tapak Siring Village, Sukau District, West Lampung Regency, where most of the people work as farmers and one of their agricultural commodities is chayote. The problem faced by this community is limited knowledge in innovating food products to increase sales value, so that chayote is only processed into daily food ingredients, and also used as animal feed. Based on this problem, an activity will be carried out in the form of training on processing chayote-based ingredients into creative and innovative food products, namely making chayote jam. This activity aims to help the community, especially mothers in fostering family welfare in increasing their knowledge and skills in diversifying food products. It was carried out on January 26 and at the TAPAK SIRING 2 KKN residence post. The method used was through the implementation of activities in the form of product manufacturing training. The result of this activity is that the community is able to increase their knowledge and develop their creativity in processing chayote into innovative food products, namely jam.  
Analisis Sektor Unggulan Pendukung Pertanian Melalui Pendekatan Lq Dan Shift Share Di Sumatera Khoirunnisa, Icha; Ratih, Arivina; Ciptawaty, Ukhti; Wahyudi, Heru; Murwiyati, Asih
Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis (JEBS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): September - Oktober
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebs.v4i5.2079

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sektor-sektor unggulan pendukung sektor pertanian di pulau Sumatera tahun 2018-2022 dengan menggunakan pendekatan LQ, DLQ, dan analisis Shift Share dan mengetahui perubahan struktur perekonomian di Pulau Sumatera pada tahun 2018-2022. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada pulau Sumatera. Penelitian ini mempergunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi pada riset ini ialah laporan sektor pertanian dan pertumbuhan ekonomi pertahun seluruh provinsi di pulau Sumatera yaitu Kepulauan Riau, Sumut, Sumbar, Sumsel, Sumatra, Aceh, Bengkulu, Jambi, Riau, Lampung, dan Bangka Belitung yang di publikasikan dan diolah oleh BPS Provinsi. Teknik Analisis pada riset ini memakai model analisis Location Quotient (LQ) dan Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) dalam penentuan sektor unggulan atau nonunggulan dan potensi sektor, analisis Shift Share dalam penentuan produktivitas atau kinerja suatu daerah pergeseran struktur serta pengenalan berbagai sektor perekonomian potensial suatu daerah. Analisis ini dihitung dengan Microsoft Excel. Hasil analisis ada beberapa sektor pendukung pertanian yang tergolong sektor basis potensi diantaranya adalah sektor tanaman perkebunan, sektor kehutanan penebangan kayu, sektor perikanan, dan sektor jasa pertanian perburuan. Sedangkan sektor yang tegolong sektor non basis potensi adalah sektor tanaman pangan, tanaman holtikutura dan peternakan. Sektor tanaman perkebunan di Sumatera termasuk dalam peringkat pertama di Sumatera dengan rata-rata total 11.463 , LQ rata- rata 1.408, Shift-Share rata-rata 0.142, dan DLQ rata-rata 10.055. Ini menunjukkan kekuatan kompetitif yang kuat dengan LQ yang cukup tinggi, menandakan kontribusi besar terhadap perekonomian regional.
Co-Authors Ayuningtyas, Salsafira Ciptawaty, Ukhti Haryani, Pipit Dwi HERU WAHYUDI Indah Listiana Murwiyati, Asih Nathaniela, Desi Maharani Ratih, Arivina Saputro, Cipto Hadi sutiana Wirayudha, Rafli