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All Journal Jurnal Silva Samalas: Journal of Forestry and Plant Science Empiricism Journal
Masrilurrahman, LL. Suhirsan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Identifikasi Jenis dan Pemanfaatan Bambu di Desa Loyok, Kecamatan Sikur, Kabupaten Lombok Timur Masrilurrahman, LL. Suhirsan; Wangiyana, I Gde Adi Suryawan
Empiricism Journal Vol. 3 No. 2: December 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v3i2.1168

Abstract

Masyarakat di Desa Loyok Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur memiliki interaksi yang kuat dengan tanaman bambu. Bambu merupakan salah satu komoditi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu yang mampu menunjang perekonomian mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis bambu dan mengetahui pemanfaatan dari setiap bambu yg ditemukan. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif eksploratif dengan pengumpulan data jenis bambu dan pemanfaatannya dilakukan dengan cara penjelajahan untuk mengiventarisasi jenis bambu yang ada di Desa Loyok. Selanjutnya dilakukan wawancara melalui purposive random sampling dilakukan terhadap 9 responden petani hutan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan bambu. Data hasil inventarisasi jenis bambu ditabulasikan. Berdasarkan hasil inventarisasi,  Jenis bambu yang ditemukan di Desa Loyok sebanyak 3 genus, yaitu 2 bambu Gigantochloa, 2 bambu Bambusa, dan 1 bambu Dendrocalamus. Jenis bambu tersebut yaitu: Bambu Ater (Gigantochloa atter), Bambu Kuning (Bambusa vulgaris cv Vittata), Bambu Tali (Gigantochloa apus), Bambu Petung (Dendrocalamus asper) dan Bambu Ampel (Bambusa vulgaris Schard). Masyarakat di Desa Sikur  memanfaatkan bambu tersebut untuk bahan bangunan, bahan konsumsi, dan mengembangkannya menjadi berbagai produk kerajinan tangan yang lebih bernilai. Identification of Types and Utilization of Bamboo in Loyok Village, Sikur District, East Lombok Regency Abstract Loyok Village, Sikur District, and East Lombok Regency communities strongly interact with bamboo plants. Bamboo is a non-timber forest product that could benefit these communities economically.  This study aims to find out the types of bamboo and the utilization of each bamboo found. This research is used descriptive explorative method.  Data collection on bamboo species and their utilization was conducted using exploration to take inventory of bamboo species in Loyok Village.Furthermore, interviews based on purposive random sampling were conducted to determine the use of bamboo. The results of the inventory of bamboo species are tabulated. Based on the inventory results, 3 genera of bamboo species are found in Loyok Village, namely 2 Gigantochloa bamboos, 2 Bambusa bamboos, and 1 Dendrocalamus bamboo. The types of bamboo are: Ater Bamboo (Gigantochloa atter), Yellow Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris cv Vittata), Tali Bamboo (Gigantochloa apus), Petung Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) and Ampe Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris Schard). The people in Sikur Village use the bamboo for building materials, consumption materials, and develop it into various more valuable handicraft products.
STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI KAWASAN DANAU SANO NGGOANG KECAMATAN SANO NGGOANG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI BARAT NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Salci, Ursula Dewi; Masrilurrahman, LL. Suhirsan; Rachman, Irna Ningsi Amalia
Jurnal Silva Samalas Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jss.v7i2.15400

Abstract

The Sano Nggoang Lake area is one of the areas that is the habitat of several types of birds, including endemic birds of Flores, namely the Flores Crow, Flores Kehicap, Flores Serindit, and Flores Celepuk. However, the existence of birds in the Sano Nggoang Lake area is not yet known with certainty the level of diversity. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the diversity of bird species in an effort to conserve birds, especially endemic birds. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of bird species in the Sano Nggoang Lake area, Sano Nggoang District, West Manggarai Regency. This research was conducted in May 2022 in the Sano Nggoang Lake area. The method used in this study is the analysis method. The results of this study found 26 species of birds, namely: Grey-rumped Shama (Dicrurus leucophaes) 12, Black-naped Orioles (Oriolus chinensis) 9, White-rumped Eagles (Haliastur indus) 2, Flores Eagles (Spizaetus floris) 1, Honey-breasted Babar (Lichmera squamata) 11, Honey-birds (Cinnyris jugularis) 5, Flores Mouse Deer (Pachycephala nudigula) 4, Flores Parakeet (Loriculus flosculus) 2, Flores Scops-owl (Otus alfredi) 1, Flores Shrike (Monarcha sacendotum) 2, Flores Crows (Corvus florensis) 2, Branch-billed Shrikes (Hypothymis azurea) 10, Common White-eyes (Zosterops melanurus) 4, 5 Asian magpie robins (Terpsiphone paradise), 11 Sangihe magpie robins (Eutrichomyias rowleyi), 3 striped magpie robins (Turnix suscitator), 1 pale magpie robin (Cacomantis pallidus), 4 white-rumped kingfishers (Caridonax fulgidus), 1 sun oriole (Coracina), 5 mountain ducks (Anas superciliosa), 4 Timor tesia (Tesia everetti), 4 Flores fantails (Rhipidura diluta), 2 Wallacean magpie robins (Dicrurus densus), 2 horned magpie robins (Philemon buceroides), 2 emerald-billed magpie robins (Calchophaps indicha), 1 green junglefowl (Gallus varius). The highest level of bird diversity is (H’ = 0.2417) and the lowest level of diversity is (H’ = 0.0427), and the species diversity index (H’ = 2.9711) which is included in the medium level of diversity.
STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI KAWASAN DANAU SANO NGGOANG KECAMATAN SANO NGGOANG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI BARAT NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Salci, Ursula Dewi; Masrilurrahman, LL. Suhirsan; Rachman, Irna Ningsi Amalia
Jurnal Silva Samalas Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jss.v7i2.15400

Abstract

The Sano Nggoang Lake area is one of the areas that is the habitat of several types of birds, including endemic birds of Flores, namely the Flores Crow, Flores Kehicap, Flores Serindit, and Flores Celepuk. However, the existence of birds in the Sano Nggoang Lake area is not yet known with certainty the level of diversity. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the diversity of bird species in an effort to conserve birds, especially endemic birds. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of bird species in the Sano Nggoang Lake area, Sano Nggoang District, West Manggarai Regency. This research was conducted in May 2022 in the Sano Nggoang Lake area. The method used in this study is the analysis method. The results of this study found 26 species of birds, namely: Grey-rumped Shama (Dicrurus leucophaes) 12, Black-naped Orioles (Oriolus chinensis) 9, White-rumped Eagles (Haliastur indus) 2, Flores Eagles (Spizaetus floris) 1, Honey-breasted Babar (Lichmera squamata) 11, Honey-birds (Cinnyris jugularis) 5, Flores Mouse Deer (Pachycephala nudigula) 4, Flores Parakeet (Loriculus flosculus) 2, Flores Scops-owl (Otus alfredi) 1, Flores Shrike (Monarcha sacendotum) 2, Flores Crows (Corvus florensis) 2, Branch-billed Shrikes (Hypothymis azurea) 10, Common White-eyes (Zosterops melanurus) 4, 5 Asian magpie robins (Terpsiphone paradise), 11 Sangihe magpie robins (Eutrichomyias rowleyi), 3 striped magpie robins (Turnix suscitator), 1 pale magpie robin (Cacomantis pallidus), 4 white-rumped kingfishers (Caridonax fulgidus), 1 sun oriole (Coracina), 5 mountain ducks (Anas superciliosa), 4 Timor tesia (Tesia everetti), 4 Flores fantails (Rhipidura diluta), 2 Wallacean magpie robins (Dicrurus densus), 2 horned magpie robins (Philemon buceroides), 2 emerald-billed magpie robins (Calchophaps indicha), 1 green junglefowl (Gallus varius). The highest level of bird diversity is (H’ = 0.2417) and the lowest level of diversity is (H’ = 0.0427), and the species diversity index (H’ = 2.9711) which is included in the medium level of diversity.
Co-Authors Rachman, Irna Ningsi Amalia Salci, Ursula Dewi Wangiyana, I Gde Adi Suryawan