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Kebijakan Dekarbonisasi Sistem Energi Indonesia pada Sektor Energi Terbarukan Nugroho, Arya Dewa; Alim, M Syaiful; Sundari, Sri; Soekarno, Galih Rakasiwi
CAKRAWALA Vol 17, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32781/cakrawala.v17i2.539

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan terkait dampak jejak karbon, serta kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam penggunaan energi terbarukan sebagai alternatif sumber energi nasional. Penyebab utama dari pencemaran lingkungan adalah emisi gas rumah kaca. Emisi gas rumah kaca Indonesia dari pendekatan setiap sektor memiliki angka 638.452 Gg CO2e, dengan emisi paling besar disumbangkan oleh industri produsen energi pada sektor transportasi dan elektrifikasi. Konsumsi energi fosil yang sangat tinggi dan laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang meningkat setiap tahunnya, membuat persediaan sumber energi fosil tidak dapat lagi memasok permintaan kebutuhan energi. Dekarbonisasi sistem energi diperlukan untuk menghindari dampak bencana perubahan iklim dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Kebijakan kendaraan listrik adalah salah satu solusi yang dicanangkan pemerintah untuk mengurangi angka emisi karbon di bidang transportasi. Pemanfaatan teknologi microgrid dan perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir menjadi opsi alternatif untuk percepatan transisi energi bersih pada sektor elektifikasi.
Pajak Karbon sebagai Instrumen Kebijakan untuk Mendorong Transisi Energi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi yang Berkelanjutan Soekarno, Galih Rakasiwi; Sundari, Sri; Boedoyo, M. Sidik; Sianipar, Leo
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.870

Abstract

Energy transition and sustainable economic growth have become global priorities in addressing climate change. Carbon taxation has been recognized as one of the effective policy instruments in reducing carbon emissions and promoting the use of clean energy sources. However, the implementation and impact of carbon taxation are still subject to debate, particularly in the context of economic growth. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the role of carbon taxation in energy transition and economic growth, as well as identifying the associated benefits and challenges. The concept of carbon taxation and its impact on energy transformation are the main focus of this study. Within the concept of carbon taxation, the appropriate tax rate and effective design are crucial keys. Carbon taxation can provide economic incentives to reduce carbon emissions and encourage the use of clean energy sources. However, its implementation faces challenges such as uneven social impacts and international coordination. Case studies of countries adopting carbon taxation are also conducted to illustrate the real-life experiences and impacts of this policy. Carbon taxation has great potential in driving energy transition and sustainable economic growth. Through carbon emission reduction, increased utilization of clean energy, technological innovation, and revenue for investment, carbon taxation can bring significant benefits. However, challenges in implementation and international coordination need to be overcome. Inclusive supportive policies, proper tax design, and strong international cooperation are some recommendations to optimize the benefits of carbon taxation. Keywords: carbon taxation, energy transition, economic growth, carbon emissions, clean energy sources.
Pajak Karbon sebagai Instrumen Kebijakan untuk Mendorong Transisi Energi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi yang Berkelanjutan Soekarno, Galih Rakasiwi; Sundari, Sri; Boedoyo, M. Sidik; Sianipar, Leo
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.870

Abstract

Energy transition and sustainable economic growth have become global priorities in addressing climate change. Carbon taxation has been recognized as one of the effective policy instruments in reducing carbon emissions and promoting the use of clean energy sources. However, the implementation and impact of carbon taxation are still subject to debate, particularly in the context of economic growth. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the role of carbon taxation in energy transition and economic growth, as well as identifying the associated benefits and challenges. The concept of carbon taxation and its impact on energy transformation are the main focus of this study. Within the concept of carbon taxation, the appropriate tax rate and effective design are crucial keys. Carbon taxation can provide economic incentives to reduce carbon emissions and encourage the use of clean energy sources. However, its implementation faces challenges such as uneven social impacts and international coordination. Case studies of countries adopting carbon taxation are also conducted to illustrate the real-life experiences and impacts of this policy. Carbon taxation has great potential in driving energy transition and sustainable economic growth. Through carbon emission reduction, increased utilization of clean energy, technological innovation, and revenue for investment, carbon taxation can bring significant benefits. However, challenges in implementation and international coordination need to be overcome. Inclusive supportive policies, proper tax design, and strong international cooperation are some recommendations to optimize the benefits of carbon taxation. Keywords: carbon taxation, energy transition, economic growth, carbon emissions, clean energy sources.
Kebijakan Dekarbonisasi Sistem Energi Indonesia pada Sektor Energi Terbarukan Nugroho, Arya Dewa; Alim, M Syaiful; Sundari, Sri; Soekarno, Galih Rakasiwi
Cakrawala Vol. 17 No. 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32781/cakrawala.v17i2.539

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan terkait dampak jejak karbon, serta kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam penggunaan energi terbarukan sebagai alternatif sumber energi nasional. Penyebab utama dari pencemaran lingkungan adalah emisi gas rumah kaca. Emisi gas rumah kaca Indonesia dari pendekatan setiap sektor memiliki angka 638.452 Gg CO2e, dengan emisi paling besar disumbangkan oleh industri produsen energi pada sektor transportasi dan elektrifikasi. Konsumsi energi fosil yang sangat tinggi dan laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang meningkat setiap tahunnya, membuat persediaan sumber energi fosil tidak dapat lagi memasok permintaan kebutuhan energi. Dekarbonisasi sistem energi diperlukan untuk menghindari dampak bencana perubahan iklim dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Kebijakan kendaraan listrik adalah salah satu solusi yang dicanangkan pemerintah untuk mengurangi angka emisi karbon di bidang transportasi. Pemanfaatan teknologi microgrid dan perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir menjadi opsi alternatif untuk percepatan transisi energi bersih pada sektor elektifikasi.