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All Journal Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology (JPOST)
Fitriana, Shania Mulya
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Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology (JPOST)

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Comparison of Gait Parameters Between Individuals with Normal Arch and Flat Arch Conditions among Students at SD Negeri Daleman 01, Nguter, Sukoharjo Syaifuddin, Muhammad; Syafi'i, Muhammad; Fitriana, Shania Mulya
Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology (JPOST)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jpost.v2i2.1090

Abstract

This study aims to compare gait parameters between the normal arch condition and the flat arch condition in students at SD Negeri Daleman 01, Nguter District, Sukoharjo. A flat foot, which is a common disorder characterized by the loss of arches in the feet, can interfere with walking pattern, cadence, timing, and speed. This study used a comparative approach with a cross-sectional observational analytic research design. The research sample consisted of students aged 7-12 years, with either a normal arch or flat arch condition. Gait parameters were measured using an instrument for assessing gait parameters. Data analysis involved tests for normality and hypothesis testing using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the study showed a significant difference (p-value < 0.05) in gait parameters between the normal arch condition and the flat arch condition. Students with a normal arch condition demonstrated better gait parameters compared to those with a flat arch condition. Students with a flat arch condition tended to have shorter step lengths, wider step widths, longer ground contact time, and slower walking speeds compared to students with a normal arch condition. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that a flat arch condition potentially affects gait parameters in students at SD Negeri Daleman 01, with a p-value < 0.05. This information can be useful for relevant parties in monitoring and addressing gait parameter issues in students with a flat arch condition.
Co-Authors Muhammad Syaifuddin Syafi'i, Muhammad