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All Journal Oshada Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Sukarna, R Ade
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Effect Of Self-Care Program On Hypertension Patients In The Islands Sukarna, R Ade; Abilowo, Ashar
Oshada Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Oshada Journal - December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/4qw28225

Abstract

Hypertension is the leading cause of death from cardiovascular disease. Approximately 75% of the world's hypertensive population lives in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The results of the Basic Health Survey in Indonesia in 2018 show that the prevalence of hypertension has increased compared to 2013. The increase in patients with hypertension as a chronic disease requires independent self-care and routine monthly visits to health services. This study aims to determine the effect of self-management programs on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the islands. The study was conducted in Belitung Island, Indonesia. The design of this study was quasi-experimental with pre-post test with control group. The sample was taken by convenience sampling technique with a total of 100 participants divided into 50 control groups and 50 intervention groups. Data were collected using self-care modules, questionnaire sheets, and blood pressure measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. Paired t-test and independent t-test were used for data analysis. Results of the study were collected at weeks 4 and 8. After 8 weeks of self-care with the provided modules, the results showed a significant relationship between mean blood pressure before and after the intervention
Pelatihan Akupresure pada Kader Kesehatan Kecamatan Sijuk di Kabupaten Belitung Sebagai Daerah Kepulauan Sukarna, R Ade; Sinulingga, Syamsul Rizal; Nazliansyah, Nazliansyah; Yani, Sri; Rivanti, Adelia
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v7i1.3973

Abstract

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is one of the global health problems whose prevalence continues to increase. Sijuk sub-district includes several villages, the number of people with hypertension reached 8,449 people, the third most in Belitung Regency. The purpose of this community service is to increase the independence and ability of health cadres in overcoming hypertension in the working area of Pukesmas Tanjung Binga, Sijuk District, Belitung Regency. The methods used are lecture, question and answer, demonstration and redemonstration. The activity was carried out in 3 stages, preparation, implementation and monitoring, with the target of 27 health cadres of Sijuk sub-district from 5 villages under the working area of Tanjung Binga Health Center. The activities carried out include one day cadre training with hypertension, TOGA, acupressure and acupressure practicum. The activity ended with an inter-village quiz.  After the training, the activity continued with monitoring in the form of visits to the work area of the health cadres. This visit takes place after 2 weeks to 1 month after the training, depending on the posyandu activities and cadre meetings in each village. Community Service Results. Evaluation results were taken at the time of training to assess knowledge and skills. The average increase in knowledge was 32%. The category of knowledge level before training, the number of less 48% and after training knowledge increased to 81%. Participants' post-training skill assessment scores increased by an average of 30%. 
Co-Authors Abilowo, Ashar Nazliansyah, Nazliansyah Rivanti, Adelia Sinulingga, Syamsul Rizal Yani, Sri