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All Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Nafisah, Jazilatun
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Relations and Resistance of Authorities in Deforestation of Indigenous Forests in Kinipan Village, Central Borneo Kartika, Ema; Nafisah, Jazilatun; Dzikrillah, Nurfaizzatu; Azkia, Rizka Noor; Kusumaningtyas, Zahra; Pramono, Didi
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v4i1.1359

Abstract

The Kinipan Indigenous Forest is both a livelihood and a vital habitat for indigenous peoples, animals, and plants. However, the presence of corporates has caused issues that have upset the equilibrium of the Kinipan Customary Forest. This research seeks to analyze the pattern of interactions that led to the admission of corporations into customary forests and to identify the resistance of the indigenous Kinipan people. Qualitative approach was employed, including observation collection techniques and data documentation from a Watchdoc Documentary-uploaded documentary video titled "KINIPAN," which is supported by literature studies. The findings of this study indicate the existence of a power relationship between the government and the company regarding the regulation of mining permits and mining roads in the Kinipan Customary Forest, which is carried out without the community's participation, thereby causing social conflict between third parties. As a result of this conflict, indigenous peoples formed multiple communities to defend the forest, including the forester's community, the Dayak Tomun community, and the Borneo Red Army.
Explanatory Models of Local Demarinen Illness in Tegal, Central Java Nafisah, Jazilatun; Husain, Fadly
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v6i1.20131

Abstract

Demarinan is a local illness resulting from the reconstruction of Javanese culture. The people of Ketanggungan village refer to Demarinen as an illness resulting from an energy imbalance between pregnant women and children. This paper explores Demarinen using Arthur Kleinman’s explanatory model, which helps analyze how people explain the causes, symptoms, changes in body functions, impacts, and treatments chosen to treat Demarinan. The research was conducted using a qualitative and descriptive approach. The results showed that Demarinen is an illness that affects children under or at zero to two years, with the characteristic of children becoming cranky. Although there is a hereditary pathway in diagnosing the illness, Demarinen is not an illness resulting from genetic predisposition but rather a result of social, cultural, and local beliefs by a community group. By understanding how the community interprets the disease through explanatory models, more effective, culturally-based, and accessible health strategies can be developed to improve the community’s overall health.
Co-Authors Azkia, Rizka Noor Dzikrillah, Nurfaizzatu Ema Kartika Fadly Husain Kusumaningtyas, Zahra Pramono, Didi