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All Journal Media Kedokteran Hewan Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH)
Suliha
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Penggunaan Mesin Penebar Pakan Untuk Efisiensi Waktu dan Biaya Tenaga Kerja di Peternakan Ayam Petelur Putra, Jefri Asma; Suliha
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): December
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (813.837 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v1i1.13

Abstract

Telur merupakan produk pangan asal hewan yang sangat diminati oleh berbagai kalangan masyarakat karena mengandung zat-zat nutrisi yang baik untuk tubuh manusia dengan harga yang relatif murah. Para peternak ayam petelur kecil dan menengah sering terkendala dengan menajemen pemeliharaan, terutama yang berkaitan dengan tenaga kerja. Proses pemberian pakan membutuhkan waktu dan biaya tenaga kerja yang cukup besar. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan cara menggunakan berbagai teknologi terbaru dibidang peternakan. Perusahaan ayam petelur yang sudah mapan biasanya telah menggunakan teknologi dalam menjalankan usahanya terutama dalam manajemen pemeliharaan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2015 di peternakan ayam petelur CV. Gunung Nago, Kelurahan Balai Gadang, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Padang (Sumbar). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efisiensi waktu dan biaya dari penggunaan mesin penebar pakan dibandingkan dengan cara manual. Pengambilan data primer menunjukkan hasil bahwa penggunaan mesin penebar pakan dengan populasi ± 15.000 ekor dapat menghemat waktu tenaga kerja dari 351 menit/hari menjadi 44 menit/hari (efisiensi waktu sebesar 62,4%). Penggunaan mesin juga menghasilkan produksi yang lebih baik dengan produksi rata-rata harian 87,1 % dan penggunaan mesin penebar pakan juga menghemat biaya tenaga kerja dari Rp 3.600.000 menjadi 2.466.000 dengan efisiensi biaya sebesar 31,5%.
Identification of Toxocara spp., and Strongyloides spp, Hunting Dogs in the Kamuyang River Kenagarian, Luak District, Limapuluh Kota Regency Putri, Ilviga Anggraini; Zelpina, Engki .; Suliha; Latisar
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2023): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v34i2.2023.80-86

Abstract

This study was conducted on hunting dogs in Kanagarian Sungai Kamunyang, Luak District, Limapuluh Kota Regency. The purpose of this study was to identify Toxocara spp., and Strongyloides spp., and to determine the prevalence of worm infection in hunting dogs. This research is an observational study conducted by cross sectional. Samples were taken as many as 50 hunting dog feces and examined using the floating test method. The results of this study found that from 50 hunting dogs whose feces samples were taken, 30 samples of feces were identified as infected by Toxocara spp., 3 samples and Strongyloides spp., 14 samples. The conclusion of this study was that hunting dogs in the Kanagarian Sungai Kamunyang were infected with Toxocara spp., 6%, Strongyloides spp., 28%.
Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Endoparasites in Free-Range Chicken at Traditional Market Payakumbuh Ilahi, Yusra; Zelpina, Engki; Putri, Ii Amelia; Sujatmiko; Amir, Yurni Sari; Suliha
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V5.I2.2024.99-102

Abstract

Background: Worm infections in free-range chickens are an important health issue in the animal food industry and consumption in Indonesia. Purpose: This study aims to determine the prevalence of worms in the intestines of free-range chickens sold in traditional markets in Payakumbuh City, and to identify their types. Method:  Worm identification was carried out using samples of chicken intestines from traditional markets in Payakumbuh City. The samples were taken to the laboratory to be dissected to check for the presence of worms in the intestines. Intestines that were positive for worms were placed in a petri dish containing distilled water before being placed in a plastic bottle containing 70% ethanol. The method used for staining was Acetocarmine Semichon for cestodes and clove oil for nematodes. Worm species was determined by observation under a microscope. Data in the form of the types of worms found was analyzed descriptively. Data obtained quantitatively, namely the prevalence of endoparasites, was processed using Ms. Excel 2013. Results: The results showed that 31 out of 50 samples of free-range chicken intestines (Gallus domesticus) examined in traditional markets in Payakumbuh City were positive for worm infections. The prevalence of worm infections in traditional markets in Payakumbuh City was found to be 62%. The prevalence based on the type of endoparasite in traditional markets in Payakumbuh City was Railletina sp. (28%), Hymenolepis sp. (6%), Ascaridia sp. (14%), and Hetarakis sp. (14%). Conclusion: The prevalence rate of worm infections in free-range chickens in traditional markets in Payakumbuh City was 62%. The types of worms found were Railletina sp., Ascaridia sp., Hetarakis sp., and Hymenolepis sp. The most common type of worm was Railletina sp.
Co-Authors Amir, Yurni Sari Engki Zelpina Ilahi, Yusra Latisar Putra, Jefri Asma Putri, Ii Amelia Putri, Ilviga Anggraini SUJATMIKO