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All Journal Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Journal of Applied Geospatial Information Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT)
Razi, Muhammad Haikal
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science Physics Transportation

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Delineation of groundwater potential zone using remote sensing and GIS-based AHP for sustainable groundwater management in Aceh Besar Regency, Aceh Province, Indonesia Razi, Muhammad Haikal; Zahratunnisa, Zahratunnisa; Retongga, Nofrohu
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.112.5237

Abstract

Sustainable groundwater management is crucial for ensuring the long-term availability of water resources and supporting socio-economic activities. As water demands increase and hydrological systems become more complex, accurately identifying groundwater potential zones is essential for effective resource planning and utilization. However, the in-situ data availability is often very limited, particularly on a regional scale. To solve this problem, this study aimed to delineate groundwater potential zones in Aceh Besar Regency using remote sensing and a GIS-based AHP (analytical hierarchy process). Several factors were used to determine groundwater potential zones, including lithology, land use/land cover, slope, lineament density, drainage density, rainfall, and soil type. Each factor was weighted based on an extensive literature review and knowledge-driven decision-making techniques. The results indicated that 26.35% of the area was classified as having low groundwater potential, whereas 53.86% was classified as moderate. Areas that have high to very high groundwater potential cover 16.76% to 3.04% of the Aceh Besar territory. The high groundwater potential zones were mostly located in alluvial and clastic sediments lithology, gentle slopes, and had high annual rainfall. Meanwhile, areas with igneous and metamorphic lithology as well as steep slopes, had moderate to low groundwater potential. Validation was carried out by collecting the high-yield existing production wells and calculating the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve with relatively good accuracy (74.5%). This research has effectively described the spatial distribution of groundwater potential, contributing to sustainable groundwater management and enabling informed decision-making for sustainable groundwater practices.
Relationship of Rock Geomechanics and Coal Mine Slope Safety Factor in South Sumatra Region, Indonesia Retongga, Nofrohu; Saputa, Rio Bagas; Agustin, Friska; Syaputra, Rizky; Razi, Muhammad Haikal; Zahidah, Atikah; Nainggolan, Efrat N
Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT) Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelititan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Suraba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jemt.2023.v4i1.4852

Abstract

The research location is in the coal mine area South Sumatera region, Indonesia. This study aims to determine the geomechanics relationship of the rock which includes the physical properties of the rock: bulk density, and mechanical properties of the rock (shear strength), cohesion and internal shear angle to the safety factor of the coal mine slopes in the study area. Field research is carried out by observing and measuring directly in the field in the following ways: (a) Measuring slope azimuth, slope, dip direction and slope height and width using a measuring tape and geological compass. (b) Rock description based on physical characteristics (megascopic) and rock sampling for testing the physical and mechanical properties of the rock in the laboratory. (c) Observing the general condition of water from rock slopes (dry, moist, watery, wet or flowing) and slope vegetation. 2. Cohesion values and internal shear angles are secondary data obtained from PT. X which has been analyzed in the laboratory. 3. Slope modeling was carried out using Rocscience Slide software. This shows that the smaller the rock density value, the greater the rock cohesion value. The greater the cohesion value of the rock, the smaller the value of the shear angle on the rock. The smaller the value of the shear angle in the rock, the greater the value of the safety factor of the rock slope.
The Relationship Between Morphology, Morphogenesis and Morphotectonics Potential for Flood Disasters in the Karanggayam Area, Kebumen Regency, Indonesia Retongga, Nofrohu; Razi, Muhammad Haikal
Journal of Applied Geospatial Information Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Geospatial Information (JAGI)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jagi.v8i2.7710

Abstract

The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Kebumen Regency recorded that from 2011 to 2020 there were 1,335 disaster events, 154 (11.5%) of which were flood disasters. There were eight flood disasters in Karanggayam District were 8 incidents. This research method consists of four stages: literature study, field observation and mapping, analysis of morphology, morphogenesis, and morphotectonics, and analysis of the relationship between morphology, morphogenesis, morphotectonics, and flood potential. The potential for flood disasters is related to the morphological aspects, morphogenesis, and morphotectonics as controlling factors for flood disasters in the research area. Based on the potential for flood disasters in the research area, it is necessary to carry out non-structural mitigation in the research area. Appropriate nonstructural mitigation of flood disasters based on field facts, such as installing an early warning system for flood disasters, having evacuation routes and signs pointing to evacuation routes, socializing flood disasters, and installing warning boards in areas prone to flood disasters to minimize the risk of flood disasters in the Karanggayam area.
Landslide Intensity and Potential Based on Geomorphology and Their Relationship to the Stadia Level of The Karanggayam River, Kebumen Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia Retongga, Nofrohu; Razi, Muhammad Haikal; Hayatuzzahra, Sayidatina; Dirgantara, Aghib; Samsun, Samsun; Haris, M
Journal of Applied Geospatial Information Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Geospatial Information (JAGI)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jagi.v8i1.7305

Abstract

Landslides are disasters, with a high incidence in the Kebumen Regency area. The Kebumen Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) recorded that from 2011 to 2020, there were 1,335 disaster events, 477 events (35.7%) were landslides, and most landslides occurred in Karanggayam District with a total of 43 disaster events, which is the number one landslide incident in Kebumen Regency. Landslides also occurred at several points along the Karanggayam River. The research method consists of three stages: a literature study, surface geological mapping, and field data processing. The strength and potential of landslides are connected to geomorphological conditions, which include morphology, morphogenesis, and morphoassociation. This is shown by field research results, geomorphological data analysis, and Karanggayam River stage data. The mature river stage level in the study area affects the strength and possibility of landslides caused by lateral erosion on the outer bend slopes of the river. These slopes are steep, have thick soil, less resistant rock types, and few to moderate plants.
Co-Authors Agustin, Friska Dirgantara, Aghib Haris, M Hayatuzzahra, Sayidatina Nainggolan, Efrat N Nofrohu Retongga Samsun, Samsun Saputa, Rio Bagas Syaputra, Rizky Zahidah, Atikah Zahratunnisa, Zahratunnisa