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Tinea Corporis Nurhaliza Nurhaliza; M. Mimbar Topik
Nian Tana Sikka : Jurnal ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Nian Tana Sikka : Jurnal ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/niantanasikka.v2i4.425

Abstract

The patient is 13 year old female, came with her family to the Cut Meutia Hospital Polyclinic with complaints of a red rash spreading across the back of her thighs, stomach and face which had been accompanied by itching for the past 3 months. Complaints of itching come and go and get worse when she was sweat more after activity. The patient also complained that the itching made her sleepless. This primary data was obtained through autoanamnesa, alloanamnesa and physical examination at Cut Meutia Hospital. The assessment is carried out based on the initial holistic diagnosis, process and end of the visit to the clinic with by quantitatively and qualitatively. The interventions carried out include education regarding the causes and prevention that can be done for tinea corporis as well as personal hygiene that can be carried out in order to prevent the emergence of tinea corporis and break the chain of transmission. Apart from that, education regarding management and explaining complications that can occur so that patients want to seek treatment and take preventive measures.
Diagnosis Dan Rencana Tatalaksana Chromoblastomycosis M. Mimbar Topik; Siti Faizah
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v1i3.453

Abstract

Chromoblastomycosis is a slowly progressive granulomatous skin infection caused by several species of black fungus such as Phialophora verrucosa, Fonsecaea pedrosoi, Rhinocladiella aquaspersa and Cladosporium carrionii. A case was found of a 51-year-old patient with a main complaint of a reddish, uneven lump, occasionally itchy, but not accompanied by pain in the right arm. On anatomic pathological examination, microscopic results were obtained in the form of epidermal skin tissue preparations that appeared hyperkeratosis, acanthosis, pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia. Intra-epidermal abscesses were seen with an accumulation of neutrophil inflammatory cells, lymphocytes, histiocytes and groups of epitheloid cells that formed granulomas. There was no sign of malignancy. The conclusion from the results of anatomical pathology readings is that there is a fungal infection (chromoblastomycosis). Treatment is given by oral itraconazole.
Penatalaksanaan Psoriasis Terkini M. Mimbar Topik; Nabila Tacha
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i3.2166

Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic skin inflammation with a strong genetic basis. In the skin of psoriasis patients, there are changes in the growth and differentiation of epidermal cells. The term psoriasis comes from the Greek 'psora' which means itching. Psoriasis is a chronic skin inflammation characterized by well-defined erythematous plaques, rough scales, layers and silvery white in color, especially on the elbows, knees, scalp, back, umbilicus and lumbar. Initially psoriasis was thought to be a disease of abnormal proliferation and differentiation of keratinocytes. Psoriasis precipitating factors can vary, including infection, topical irritant agents, and systemic steroids. Precipitating factors are usually involved in the initial manifestation of psoriasis or lead to an exacerbation of the disease. Psoriasis is currently known to have a close relationship with comorbidities such as psoriatic arthritis, obesity, cardiovascular disease, non-alcoholic liver disease, metabolic syndrome, and inflammatory bowel disease that can worsen quality of life and reduce patient life expectancy.