Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

The Association of Demographic Factors Among Ex-Female Sex Workers and Non-Female Sex Workers in Ex-Localization Area Angkawidjaja, Merry Apriliani; Wardhana, Ardyan Prima; Dahliana, Anita
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v12i2.43840

Abstract

Introductions: The localization of Female Sex Workers (FSW), one of the largest in Southeast Asia, has considerably reduced because of the government's actions since 2014. Minimal research reported on the association factor among ex-FSW and non-FSW. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the association of demographic factors among ex-FSW and non-FSW in the ex-localization area. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study to identify the association of demographic factors among ex-FSW and non-FSW in the ex-localization area in Surabaya, Indonesia. Seventy-five participants met inclusion criteria and were gathered at predetermined locations on December 10th, 2022, to complete demographic data. Also, they had completed Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) tests for screening the clinical depression assessment. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS 24 software. Results: The study determined associated factors within the ex-FSW (p<0.05) in terms of marital status (0.03), history of psychiatric disorders (0.01), and history of smoking (0.02). The clinical depression assessment was higher in the ex-FSW group (22.5%) than in the non-FSW group (11.43%). Conclusions: Based on the work history of FSWs and non-FSWs, it had been found associated in terms of marital status, history of psychiatric disorders, and smoking history. Also, the Clinical Depression occurred more in the ex-FSW than the non-CSW group.
The Comparison of Anxiety Disorder Among Ex-Female Sex Workers and Non-Female Sex Workers in The Ex-localization Area Angkawidjaja, Merry Apriliani; Wardhana, Ardyan Prima; Dahliana, Anita
Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran (June)
Publisher : Direktorat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/kesdok.V4i2.5614

Abstract

Abstract—Indonesian localization of Female Sex Workers (FSW) was one of the largest in Southeast Asia, which has been taken by the government since 2014. The impact of mental health disorders has not yet been reported. This study aimed to compare the anxiety disorder among ex-FSW and non-FSW. This was a study to compare the prevalence of anxiety disorders among ex-FSW compared to non-FSW, located in ex-localization in Surabaya, Indonesia. Seventy-five participants met inclusion criteria and were gathered on December 10th, 2022 to complete Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) tests. The results showed that 16,67% of participants (n=12) were found with clinical anxiety scores. Among them, 41,67% ex-FSW (n=5) and 58,33% non-FSW (n=7). The prevalence of anxiety disorder, also the total BAI score, compared to the work history of FSWs and non-FSWs were found not associated (p>0.05). The anxiety disorder was found higher in the non-FSW group than ex-FSW group. But there was no difference found in the prevalence of anxiety and the BAI score between ex-FSW and non-FSW. Keywords: anxiety disorder, female sex workers, mental disorders Abstrak—Eks-lokalisasi Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) di Indonesia adalah salah satu yang terbesar di Asia Tenggara, yang ditutup pemerintah di tahun 2014. Dampaknya pada kesehatan mental belum pernah dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan gangguan cemas diantara mantan PSK dan non-PSK. Penelitian ini adalah studi untuk membandingkan prevalensi gangguan cemas diantara mantan PSK dan non-PSK sekitar eks-lokalisasi di Surabaya, Indonesia. Didapatkan 75 partisipan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, mereka dikumpulkan pada 10 Desember 2022 untuk mengisi tes Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 16,67% partisipan (n=12) didapatkan hasil positif untuk skor kecemasan, di antaranya, 41,67% mantan PSK (n=5) dan 58,33% non-PSK (n=7). Prevalensi kecemasan serta total skor BAI tidak berhubungan dengan riwayat pekerjaan mantan PSK dan non-PSK. Gangguan kecemasan ditemukan lebih tinggi pada non-PSK dibandingkan mantan-PSK. Namun, tidak ditemukan perbedaan prevalensi kecemasan dan skor BAI diantara mantan PSK dan non-PSK. Kata kunci: gangguan cemas, gangguan mental, wanita pekerja seks komersial
Hipoalbuminemia: Pengaruhnya pada Farmakokinetika Agen-Agen Anestesi Wardhana, Ardyan Prima; Widyastuti, Yunita; Mahmud
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Volume 5 Number 1 (2018)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v5i1.7314

Abstract

Hypoalbuminemia is a condition in which the serum albumin contentration less than 3.5 mg / dL. Albumin serves as a binding protein and carrier of various substances including drugs. This manuscript discusses the effect of plasma albumin levels on pharmacokinetics changes of anesthetic agents. Inhalation and mostly intravenous anesthetic agents are lipophilic and highly protein binding. The albumin concentration is directly proportional to the blood/gas partition coefficient. For the intravenous agent, the unbound drug concentration gradient between plasma and tissue will be increased under conditions of hypoalbuminemia. The changes in volume distribution and elimination half-life occur, but unbound drug concentration in steady conditions does not depend on the amount of drug binding to proteins. Bolus administration of anesthetic agents generally does not require dose adjustment under hypoalbuminemia. It differs in continuous administration. There are few clinical studies of anesthetic agents in patients with hypoalbuminemia. Generally, clinical studies are conducted in patients with cirrhosis, which can be accompanied by hypoalbuminemia. One study was able to demonstrate a change in clinical effects seen in the administration of infusion propofol as well as repeated injections compared with bolus during induction.