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INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERBATASAN LAUT (PERSPEKTIF ILMU SOSIAL) Usman, Alwi Usra; Agustang, Andi; Idrus, Idham Irwansyah
MITZAL (Demokrasi, Komunikasi dan Budaya) : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 8, No 1 (2023): MITZAL, Volume 8, Nomor 1, Mei 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/mitzal.v8i1.3944

Abstract

Indonesian is located in the equatorial region,between the continents of Asia and Australia which exclusively connects the economies of developed countries. In addition, Indonesia is also located between 2 oceans, namely the Pacific and the Indian Ocean, which makes a connecting area between countries in East Asia and Southeast Asia and South Asia. The purpose of this study is to find out: (1) problems and problems solving regarding the emergence of maritime terrorism issues from a social science perspective. (2) problems and solutions to Indonesia’s problems in realizing the vision of the world’s maritime axis from a social science perspective.This study uses defense theory from Brigadier General (Purn) Makmur Supriyanto in his book “About Defense Science” and sea power theory from Alfred Thayer Mahan using secondary data, data collection techniques through library research and qualitative data analysis to reach conclusions. Based on the result of the research, it shows that since the collapse of the WTC building in September 2011 and the Bali bombing, Indonesia has provided information on terrorism and activelty participated in the war on terror policy proclaimed by the United States. From a social science perspective, Indonesia can minimize the emergence of maritime terrorism issues using defense theory. The main idea of the vision of the world maritime axis is to develop maritime characteristics and emphasize the “archipelagic book” namely the insight that Indonesian waters are an economic potential and national strength. From a social science perspective, Indonesia can realize the vision of the world’s maritime axis by using the sea power theory. From the two problems described above, we can solve both using the concept of maritime security.
RITUAL MAPPACCI PADA UPACARA PERNIKAHAN DI KABUPATEN PINRANG Usman, Alwi Usra; Jayadi, Karta; A. Sakka, Abdul Rahman; Najamuddin, Najamuddin
Pepatudzu : Media Pendidikan dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): Volume 20, Nomor 1, Mei 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univ. Al Asyariah Mandar Sulbar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/fkip.v20i1.4982

Abstract

This research aims to find out: (1) the procession of implementing mappacci in the Bugis tribe community, Pinrang Regency. (2) the symbolic meaning of the equipment used in the mappacci procession in the Bugis tribe community, Pinrang Regency. To achieve this goal, researchers used data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained from the research results were processed using qualitative analysis with a phenomenological approach to the Mappacci implementation procession in the Bugis Tribe community in Pinrang Regency and the symbolic meaning of the equipment used during the Mappacci implementation procession in the Bugis Tribe community in Pinrang Regency. Based on the results of this research, it shows that, (1) There are three stages in the process of implementing mappacci in the Bugis community of Pinrang Regency, the first stage is dio majeng and assa' demmeang, the second stage is barasanji and the last stage is mappacci. (2) There are nine pieces of equipment used during the mappacci procession in the Bugis community of Pinrang Regency, the first piece of equipment is henna leaves which symbolize purity, the second piece of equipment is a pillow which symbolizes comfort, the third piece of equipment is a silk sarong which symbolizes moral values, the fourth piece of equipment is banana leaves which symbolize continuity, the fifth equipment is rice which symbolizes development, the sixth equipment is candles which symbolize wisdom, the seventh equipment is jackfruit leaves which symbolize straightness, the eighth equipment is a pacci container which symbolizes unity and the last equipment is brown sugar and coconut which symbolize loyalty