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Human Rights in the Distribution of Vaccines Against Civilians According to International Law: An Analysis of Human Rights Problems in the Acceptance of Vaccines COVID-19 in Philippines Nursabila, Arivania Shafa; Rifana, Ruri
Padjadjaran Journal of International Law Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Padjadjaran Journal of International Law, Volume 8, Number 1, January 2024
Publisher : International Law Department, Faculty of Law Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/pjil.v8i1.1388

Abstract

In an effort to boost the Philippines' economic recovery amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, the government made the decision in January 2022 to allow foreign tourists to enter the country without the need for quarantine, as long as they can provide proof of vaccination. However, some Filipinos have expressed discontent with this choice, as unvaccinated individuals continue to face travel difficulties. Addressing this issue, President Rodrigo Duterte has warned that those who choose not to get vaccinated and violate stay-at-home orders may face arrest. Extensive analysis and literature review have revealed that vaccination is a communal right. While the decision to receive a vaccine is a personal choice, legal principles dictate that every individual has the right to choose what substances are introduced into their body. However, in cases where there is a high risk of contagion, such as with Covid-19, governments may mandate the distribution of vaccines for public safety. This conclusion is based on an evaluation of international legal instruments, including the UDHR, ICCPR, ICESCR, and others.
Analisis Yuridis Ketentuan Pembuatan Surat Wasiat Berkaitan dengan Pembagian Warisan Apabila Tidak ada Keluarga Sedarah Pada Garis Lurus Ke atas dan Ke Bawah Sesuai dengan Ketentuan KUH Perdata dan KHI Jihan Wijayanti, Nur`aini; Rifana, Ruri
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i4.1257

Abstract

There are many Indonesian people who do not understand the provisions regarding the making of a will, especially regarding a will made by a testator who does not have a blood relative, either in a straight line upwards or downwards. This study was conducted to determine the provisions for making a will according to the Civil Code, KHI, and the provisions for making a will if there is no blood relative. The research method used is normative juridical by reviewing secondary data in the form of laws and regulations, books and journals. The results of the analysis based on the Civil Code and KHI, a will must meet several requirements, namely being sane, adult, the property that is bequeathed belongs to the testator, avoiding several prohibitions, and must meet the provisions of Legitimae Portie. Based on the Civil Code, the making of a will by a testator who does not have heirs in the blood relative in a straight line upwards and downwards is permitted, but it should still be discussed with other heirs. Meanwhile, based on KHI, it is permitted if there is approval from the heirs.