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Working in a Conventional Bank with a Maqāshid Syarīah Perspective Muhammad Irkham Firdaus; Nuarisa, Risma Hafida; Puti Aqilla Asary Arief; Putri Amimah Nurfaidah; Restu Hilwani Azra; Rohmatul Laily Al Faiqoh
Al Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): AL HIKMAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/hjsk.v13i02.4043

Abstract

Working in Islam is an effort to meet the needs of life; the main goal is to achieve mashlahah. However, if someone works in a conventional bank, is the law still permissible because bank interest is clearly forbidden in Islam? This study discusses the law of working in conventional banks from the perspective of Maqshid Syariah. This study uses qualitative methods with library research data collection techniques. The data used is secondary data in the form of data regarding the law of working in conventional banks from the perspective of Maqshid Syariah, obtained through journals, official documents, books, and articles related to the object of research. The study's findings concluded that, while working in a traditional bank is prohibited by law, when circumstances force people to fulfill their needs for the benefit of preserving life so that it is not threatened, the law is makruh on the condition that they continue to seek other jobs that are permitted by Islam.
The Role of the WTO in Global Trade and its Implications for Developing Economies Rohmatul Laily Al Faiqoh; Adinda Selvina Adhani; Nur Kholis
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v3i1.1007

Abstract

Global trade has long been promoted as a driver of economic growth and international cooperation. The World Trade Organization (WTO), established to ensure fairness and stability in global trade, plays a central role in shaping trade relations among nations. However, concerns persist regarding its impact on developing countries. This study aims to examine how WTO policies influence economic inequality and structural dependency in developing economies. Using a qualitative research approach, this article integrates legal and economic perspectives to analyze relevant literature and assess the WTO's institutional mechanisms. The findings reveal that, although the WTO seeks to promote equitable trade, its policies tend to favor developed countries through liberalization and intellectual property regimes that restrict policy flexibility in developing nations. These mechanisms reinforce technological dependency, reduce competitiveness, and perpetuate unequal participation in global markets. The study concludes that without institutional reform, the WTO framework will continue to sustain global trade imbalances. This article proposes alternative solutions, including enhancing regional and South–South trade cooperation, promoting fair technology transfer, and reforming the WTO's decision-making structures. These measures could foster a more inclusive and balanced trading system that supports sustainable development in the Global South.