bin Mahmud, Hafini
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ANALISIS TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN DAN KONSEP FIKIH LINGKUNGAN DALAM KITAB ULAMA BANJAR Sukarni, Sukarni; bin Mahmud, Hafini
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 24 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/sjhp.v24i1.12906

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increasing importance of seeking efforts for environmental safety as the main support for human survival. The aspect of religious thought (fiqh) is one of them. The Banjar people, especially those who live in South Kalimantan, as the land of Mecca's verandas, the land of a thousand mosques, and the city of Islamic students, have undoubtedly given birth to many works of Islamic legal thought. Based on the results of the search, in the books of Banjar Islamic jurisprudence from the XVIII, XIX and XX centuries AD, there are 10 books by Banjar Islamic scholars, of which the 10 (ten) Banjar Islamic jurisprudence books mostly discuss muamalah, worship and law. So the research aims to analyze the development and concepts of environmental jurisprudence in the Islamic jurisprudence works of Banjar ulama in the contemporary era. The method used according to type is library research with a historical, hermeneutical and istinbath approach because the focus of the study in this research is environmental jurisprudence thinking on the jurisprudence of the work of Banjar ulama. The research results show that there are no books by South Kalimantan (Banjar) ulama that discuss environmental jurisprudence. The works of this banjar cleric include the Books of Sabilal Muhtadin, Parukunan Jamaluddin, USSA, Parukunan Melayu Besar, Asrar as-Salat, Risalat Rasam Parukunan, Mabadi Ilmu Fiqh, Risâlah Mu'âmalât, Is'af al-Haidh book, and Tangga Ibadah. From several of these books, it can be seen that the development of the concept of environmental jurisprudence is not yet visible. The jurisprudential aspect of worship dominates the discussion pages. Water issues and agricultural land conservation (environmental aspects) have been discussed in several books, but the descriptions have not shown positive developments.
Integrating Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah and Sustainable Development Goals in Strengthening Waqf-Based Healthcare Initiatives in Muslim Communities Kurniawan, Cecep Soleh; bin Mahmud, Hafini; Mohiddin, Hajah Mas Nooraini Binti Haji
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 7 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mazahibuna.vi.56433

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the significant role played by Islamic waqf in advancing healthcare services as part of the broader effort to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) introduced by the United Nations, particularly SDG 3 on good health and well-being. The purpose of this exploration is simply to analyze how waqf functions as a sustainable financial mechanism in funding hospitals, supporting medical studies, and delivering essential health services to marginalized populations in Muslim communities. Adopting a descriptive-analytical methodology, this study draws on primary and secondary data sources, including waqf management reports, government publications, health policy documents, and peer-reviewed academic literature. Furthermore, case studies from Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Turkey were used to show practical implementations of health-related waqf initiatives. The obtained results showed that waqf significantly contributed to addressing healthcare gaps, reducing inequality, and promoting equitable access to medical services. During the course of the investigation, Waqf institutions were found to embody Islamic principles of stewardship (istikhlāf) and reform (iṣlāḥ), offering a faith-based approach that corresponded with contemporary development frameworks. This study presents an original contribution through its integration of Islamic legal thought and global development paradigms, culminating in a conceptual model for health-waqf correspondence with SDGs targets. The obtained results showed that revitalizing health-focused waqf initiatives can strengthen public health systems in Muslim-majority communities, thereby providing an ethical, culturally resonant, and economically viable path toward sustainable development.
Implementation of Shafi’i Fiqh in Brunei’s Halal Law for Meat and Poultry Products binti Abdul Mahmod, Nur Hafizah; bin Mahmud, Hafini
Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): August
Publisher : Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya (https://uinsa.ac.id/fsh/facility)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mal.v6i4.484

Abstract

Abstract: Islamic Halal Law in the Shafi'i school in Brunei Darussalam is firmly rooted in the country's constitution, which stipulates the Shafi'i school as the basis of Islamic law, including meat and poultry products. This article analyzes the application of the fiqh of the Shafi'i madhhab in the Brunei Darussalam halal legal system, especially in meat and poultry products. This research is normative juridical. Data collection is carried out through a study of halal regulations in Brunei Darussalam and through literary studies of books or articles on halal, especially in fiqh and legal studies. The collected data were analyzed descriptively. This study concludes that, constitutionally, Brunei establishes the Shafi'i school as the basis for binding Islamic law in the formulation of laws, including the Halal Meat Law (Article 183) and the Halal Certification and Labeling Order 2005. The application of Shafi'i fiqh in Brunei is carried out through three models: textual adoption of fiqh law, substantive adaptation in industrial technical standards, and modern ijtihad to contemporary issues such as stunning and basmalah reading. The principle of halalan ṭayyiban translates into a strict system of sanitary supervision, certification, and halal audits. This application reflects the harmonization between classical Islamic law and modern needs by maintaining the maqāṣid al-sharī'ah, in particular ḥifẓ al-dīn and ḥifẓ al-nafs. The Brunei model shows that Shafi'i fiqh can be institutionalized in a contemporary way without losing its theological authenticity and ethical foundations in sharia. Keywords: Fiqh Shafi'i, halal law, meat, poultry, regulations.   Abstrak: Hukum Halal Islam dalam mazhab Syafi’i di Brunei Darussalam berakar kuat pada konstitusi negara yang menetapkan mazhab Syafi’i sebagai dasar perundangan Islam, termasuk produk daging dan unggas. Artikel ini menganalisis penerapan fiqh mazhab Syafi’i dalam sistem hukum halal Brunei Darussalam, khususnya pada produk daging dan unggas. Penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi regulasi halal di Brunei Darussalam dan studi literer dari buku atau artikel yang membahas tentang halal, khususnya dari kajian fikih dan hukum. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa secara konstitusional, Brunei menetapkan mazhab Syafi’i sebagai dasar hukum Islam yang mengikat dalam pembentukan undang-undang, termasuk Halal Meat Law (Pasal 183) dan Halal Certification and Labeling Order 2005. Penerapan fiqh Syafi’i di Brunei dilakukan melalui tiga model: adopsi tekstual terhadap hukum fiqh, adaptasi substantif dalam standar teknis industri, dan ijtihad modern terhadap isu kontemporer seperti pemingsanan (stunning) dan pembacaan basmalah. Prinsip halalan ṭayyiban diterjemahkan menjadi sistem pengawasan kebersihan, sertifikasi, dan audit halal yang ketat. Penerapan ini mencerminkan harmonisasi antara hukum Islam klasik dan kebutuhan modern dengan mempertahankan maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, khususnya ḥifẓ al-dīn dan ḥifẓ al-nafs. Model Brunei menunjukkan bahwa fiqh Syafi’i dapat diinstitusionalisasi secara modern tanpa kehilangan otentisitas teologis dan etika syariah. Kata Kunci: Fiqh Syafi’i, hukum halal, daging, unggas, regulasi