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All Journal Medicinus : Jurnal Kedokteran Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya (JOINTS)
Butarbutar, John Christian Parsaoran
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Hydrodilatation and Intra-articular Steroid Injection are Both Effective in Management of Frozen Shoulder: A Case Series Butarbutar, John Christian Parsaoran; Riantho, Albert; Fidiasrianto, Kevin; Rizky, Dio Asgira
Medicinus Vol 13, No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/med.v13i2.8107

Abstract

Background: Frozen shoulder is a common problem in general orthopaedic practice, affecting about 2% of the population. Intra-articular corticosteroids (IA) and hydrodilatation have been reported as more effective among other conservative treatments. However, it is unclear which treatment is superior for frozen shoulder, and the hydrodilatation procedure leads to more discomfort in patients since it involves stretching of joint capsule. In this case series, we present 10 cases of frozen shoulder that were treated with hydrodilatation or IA steroid injection. The purpose of this study is to show the effectiveness of hydrodilatation and IA steroid injection in managing patient with frozen shoulder.Methods: This study was a retrospective case series of patients who received IA steroid injection or hydrodilatation. Five patients underwent IA steroid injection, and another five patients underwent hydrodilatation. The American Shoulder and Elbow Score (ASES) was used to evaluate each patient before and six months after treatment.Result: Hydrodilatation and IA steroid injection showed significant improvement in ASES score assessed at 6-month follow-up.Conclusions: Hydrodilatation and IA steroid injection are both effective to treat frozen shoulder in long term follow up.
Hydrodilatation and Intra-articular Steroid Injection are Both Effective in Management of Frozen Shoulder: A Case Series Butarbutar, John Christian Parsaoran; Riantho, Albert; Fidiasrianto, Kevin; Rizky, Dio Asgira
Medicinus Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/med.v13i2.8107

Abstract

Background: Frozen shoulder is a common problem in general orthopaedic practice, affecting about 2% of the population. Intra-articular corticosteroids (IA) and hydrodilatation have been reported as more effective among other conservative treatments. However, it is unclear which treatment is superior for frozen shoulder, and the hydrodilatation procedure leads to more discomfort in patients since it involves stretching of joint capsule. In this case series, we present 10 cases of frozen shoulder that were treated with hydrodilatation or IA steroid injection. The purpose of this study is to show the effectiveness of hydrodilatation and IA steroid injection in managing patient with frozen shoulder.Methods: This study was a retrospective case series of patients who received IA steroid injection or hydrodilatation. Five patients underwent IA steroid injection, and another five patients underwent hydrodilatation. The American Shoulder and Elbow Score (ASES) was used to evaluate each patient before and six months after treatment.Result: Hydrodilatation and IA steroid injection showed significant improvement in ASES score assessed at 6-month follow-up.Conclusions: Hydrodilatation and IA steroid injection are both effective to treat frozen shoulder in long term follow up.
Posterior Ganglion Cyst of the Knee Treated by Ultrasound-Guided Aspiration with Adjunctive Saline Injection: A Case Report Butarbutar, John Christian Parsaoran; Hananto, Joshua Edward; Siahaan, Henoch Gugun Parulian; Yong, Yee Wen
(JOINTS) Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Ganglion cysts around the knee, particularly those originating from the gastrocnemius muscle, are uncommon and may cause significant posterior knee discomfort. Although surgical excision remains the gold standard, it carries risks such as postoperative complications, recurrence, and prolonged recovery.Case Report: A 41-year-old male presented with a 10-year history of posterior knee pain, aggravated during squatting and the Jalsa position during Islamic prayer. Physical examination revealed tenderness in the popliteal fossa without ligamentous instability. Ultrasound (US)-guided aspiration was performed, yielding approximately 4 mL of yellow, viscous fluid, followed by the injection of 10 mL of normal saline to facilitate cyst wall rupture and collapse, without corticosteroid use. This minimally invasive modification may reduce recurrence while avoiding potential steroid-related adverse effects. Immediate improvement in knee mobility was observed. At the 4-month follow-up, complete symptom resolution was reported, and all daily activities, including Islamic prayer, were performed without restriction. Follow-up US imaging confirmed a reduction in cyst size.Discussion: Ganglion cysts can be effectively managed with minimally invasive approaches such as ultrasound-guided aspiration, which offers precise localization and reduced complication risk compared to surgery. In this case, adjunctive saline injection facilitated cyst collapse and resulted in excellent functional recovery, although recurrence remains a possibility.Conclusion: US-guided aspiration with adjunctive saline injection is a promising alternative to surgical excision; however, further studies are needed to confirm its long-term efficacy.
Co-Authors Fidiasrianto, Kevin Hananto, Joshua Edward Riantho, Albert Rizky, Dio Asgira Siahaan, Henoch Gugun Parulian Yong, Yee Wen