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PERAN CAGAR BIOSFER DALAM PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DI JAWA TIMUR Apriliani, Adini; Sholihah, Laili Zakiyyatus; Abidah, Khumairoh Nur; Irawanto, Rony
JURNAL EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS, DAN SOSIAL (EMBISS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : CV ODIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59889/embiss.v4i4.333

Abstract

Indonesia's natural resources need to be protected and preserved, because there are several things that threaten the sustainability of the ecosystem in East Java. Sustainable development cannot be separated from three things, namely economic, social, and environmental. The use of natural resources must be in harmony, in harmony, and balanced with environmental functions. This study uses a literature review method that is relevant to the cases or problems found. Internationally, it has received attention from UNESCO so that two biosphere reserves have been established in East Java, namely: CB-BTSA (Bromo Tengger Semeru Arjuno Biosphere Reserve) and CB-B (Blambangan Biosphere Reserve). Conservation in supporting sustainable development is carried out by creating ecotourism. Because the culture of each region is different and has its own uniqueness, it can support the community's economy. The development of ecotourism based on environmental management is a means of education and character development. Therefore, the concept of understanding the environment must be understood in depth so that it can be applied to various groups as a form of preserving nature
Persebaran Tumbuhan Hanjali (Coix Lacryma-Jobi) di Desa Martopuro dan Kertosari Kecamatan Purwosari Kabupaten Pasuruan Apriliani, Adini; Siti Resmisari, Ruri; Irawanto, Rony
Prosiding Sains Nasional dan Teknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2024): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36499/psnst.v14i1.11957

Abstract

Wilayah geografis negara Indonesia mendukung adanya keberadaaan keanekaragaman tumbuhan yang tinggi. Beragamnya  famili  tersebut,   yang   paling   banyak ditemukan  spesies rumput-rumputan seperti tumbuhan Hanjali yang memiliki manfaat sebagai sumber makanan dan bahan obat-obatan. Adaptif  pada  ekosistem  lahan  kering dan untuk fitoremediator. Salah satu lokasi daerah yang memiliki vegetasai riparian dan persawahan terletak di desa Martopuro dan Kertosari kecamatan Purwosari, kabupaten Pasuruan. Kawasan ini memiliki Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) salah satunya ialah DAS Welang yang dimanfaatkan oleh sebagian masyarakat dalam memenuhi keberlangsungan hidupnya. Oleh karena itu, perlu diketahui adanya persebaran tumbuhan Hanjali sebagai dasar perencanaan budidaya agar dapat dimanfaatkan dalam kehidupan sehari hari. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode eksplorasi dengan pengambilan sampel secara sengaja (Purpossive Sampling) berdasarkan karakteristik tertentu yang dianggap mewakili populasi dan metode wawancara terhadap informan yang mengetahui kondisi lingkungan sekitar dengan parameter abiotik meliputi pH tanah,kelembaban tanah,suhu dan intensitas cahaya. Persebaran tumbuhan ini didapatkan total 10 titik sampling  dengan tiga titik sampling berada pada daerah persawahan dan tujuh titik sampling pada persawahan. Pengaruh faktor lingkungan pada tanaman Hanjali ternyata adaptif  pada  tanah  pH  asam,  netral, dan  basa. Bertahan pada kelembaban dari yang kering hingga basah. Intensitas cahaya bertahan pada wilayah suhu tropis 25-35°C.
IDENTIFIKASI PERMASALAHAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH SUNGAI DI JAWA TIMUR Apriliani, Adini; Murti, Restu Hikmah Ayu; Irawanto, Rony
Envirous Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Envirous
Publisher : UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v5i2.343

Abstract

River basins are the most fundamental thing in managing natural water resources in Indonesia. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing No. 4/PRT/M/2015 concerning standards and ratification of river basins, Indonesia is divided into 128 river basins. The division of East Java is divided into 5 River Basins, namely the Madura Islands WS, Welang - Rejoso WS, Bondoyudo - Bedadung WS, Pekalen-Sampean WS, and Baru - Bajulmati WS. The condition of the river basin is increasingly causing various problems. The methods applied include a qualitative approach. The quantitative approach is carried out through the use of questionnaires filled out by participants followed by conducting a literature review. The results obtained from 48 respondents that the problems in the East Java river basin occurred due to flooding with a percentage of 66.67%, garbage 14.58%, waste 16.67%, and erosion 2.08%. From these problems there are solutions using biotechnology, river ecosystem restoration, wastewater management, dam construction with good infrastructure, the need for river basin monitoring sensors. Other essential factors in the socialization of education and community involvement are NGOs and government regulations.