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All Journal Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Uktub: Journal of Arabic Studies
Nurul 'Afifah
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Analisis Teknik Penerjemahan terhadap Kitab Al-Ushul Ats-Tsalatsah: Pendekatan Molina Dan Albir Nurul 'Afifah; Tajudin Nur; Nurina Dyah Putrisari
Uktub: Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The Arabic Education Department Postgraduate Programs, UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten in Partnership with PPJKBA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/uktub.v4i1.9677

Abstract

Translation acts as a bridge for knowledge transfer. Translators must be well-versed in translation, including translation techniques. In this study, we will explore which translation techniques are used in Al-Ushul Ats-Tsalatsah’s translation, according to Molina and Albir's theory, and which translation techniques are most frequently used. The aspiration is that the outcomes of this study can offer valuable insights to translators and researchers specializing in Arabic language, aiding them in choosing translation techniques for religious texts with the goal of reducing confusion in the translation process. This study employs descriptive qualitative research methods. From the examination of 170 pieces of data, the translator used 13 of the 18 translation procedures suggested by Molina and Albir, with a total frequency of use of 215 times. These techniques include: (1) amplification, (2) transposition, (3) borrowing, (4) literal translation, (5) linguistic compression, (6) established equivalent, (7) linguistic amplification, (8) particularization, (9) reduction, (10) description, (11) calque, (12) generalization, and (13) modulation. The amplification is the most commonly used since certain terms and information in the SL text that cannot be effectively understood unless they are complemented by additional information according to its function.
Menelusuri Pemikiran Sejarah Giambattista Vico: Antara Siklus dan Kemajuan Sejarah Nurul 'Afifah
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v8i2.35536

Abstract

This article discusses Giambattista Vico's historical perspectives. This article aims to: 1) explore Vico's views on humanity, the world, history, and knowledge, 2) to investigate Vico's perspective on the patterns of historical motion. The results of the exploration reveal that Vico's theory regarding the patterns of historical motion is categorized as a cycle theory, aligning with Ibn Khaldun's thoughts, but with a unique pattern, known as the Cultural Spiral cycle theory. He derived this theory by categorizing history into three periods: the age of gods, heroes, and humans. After these three eras pass, a new journey begins as a recurrence back to a higher point. Therefore, history will never return to the initial point but will progress towards a higher point. Hence, human life will inevitably advance over time. Discussions about Vico's thoughts are still rarely discussed. Therefore, there’s an expectation that this article can serve as additional literature for a deeper understanding of Vico's ideas. Abstract Artikel ini membahas mengenai pandangan sejarah Giambattista Vico. Tujuan artikel ini adalah; 1) menelusuri pandangan Vico tentang manusia, dunia, sejarah dan ilmu pengetahuan, 2) menelusuri perspektif Vico mengenai pola gerak sejarah. Hasil penelusuran menunjukkan bahwa teori Vico dikategorikan sebagai teori siklus, sejalan dengan pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun, namun dengan pola yang unik, yaitu berbentuk spiral, yang kemudian dikenal dengan  teori gerak sejarah daur Cultural Spiral. Teorinya ini berasal dari pengkategorian sejarah menjadi tiga periode, yaitu periode dewa, periode kepahlawanan, dan periode manusia. Setelah ketiga zaman tersebut berlalu, dimulai perjalanan kembali ke titik yang lebih tinggi. Maka sejarah tidak akan pernah kembali ke awal, melainkan mengalami kemajuan menuju titik yang lebih tinggi. Oleh karena itu, kehidupan manusia semakin lama pasti akan semakin maju. Tulisan mengenai pemikiran Vico masih terbatas. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan artikel ini dapat menjadi tambahan literatur untuk memahami pemikiran Vico secara mendalam.
Exploration of Textual Criticism on The Fiqh Ulakan Manuscript: A Study of Philological Analysis, Scribal Errors, Uniqueness, and Historical Context Nurul 'Afifah; Soraya, Lusi; Hafsoh, Yen Leli
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v8i2.36444

Abstract

his article is a philological study of the Fiqih Manuscript from Ulakan, Pariaman, West Sumatera. This manuscript discusses various aspects of fiqih, such as the obligatory bath and its conditions, the conditions for water used in ablution, the requirements for valid prayers, etc. The aim of this study is to perform a textual criticism of the Ulakan fiqih manuscript and to analyze its content. To achieve this purpose, this study employs philological methods. The results show errors in the fiqih manuscript in the form of substitutions, additions, and omissions. The most common errors were found in additions. Most of the errors occurred at the letter level and did not significantly affect the contextual understanding of the manuscript, nor did they substantially impact the readers' comprehension, as these errors were not critical. After conducting a literature review and exploring several manuscripts, it can be concluded that the Ulakan Fiqih Manuscript belongs to the Syattariyah Order and is used for religious education. Abstract Artikel ini merupakan kajian filologi terhadap Naskah Fiqih dari Ulakan, Pariaman, Sumatera Barat. Naskah ini membahas berbagai aspek fiqih, seperti mandi wajib dan syaratnya, syarat-syarat air untuk wudhu, syarat sah shalat, dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kritik teks terhadap naskah kitab fiqih Ulakan serta menganalisis isi teksnya. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode filologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesalahan dalam naskah kitab fiqih, berupa substitusi, adisi, dan omisi. Kesalahan terbanyak ditemukan dalam kasus adisi. Kesalahan tulis yang terjadi kebanyakan berada pada tataran huruf saja, dan kesalahan ini tidak begitu memengaruhi pemahaman kontekstual terhadap naskah, dan tidak terlalu mempengaruhi pemahaman pembaca, karena kesalahan-kesalahan tersebut tidak terlalu krusial. Setelah dilakukan studi literatur dan eksplorasi terhadap beberapa naskah, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Naskah Fiqih Ulakan merupakan milik Tarekat Syattariyah dan digunakan untuk pengajaran agama.
Co-Authors Hafsoh, Yen Leli Nurina Dyah Putrisari Soraya, Lusi Tajudin Nur