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All Journal Jurnal Agroplasma
Samaullah, Mohammad Yamin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Respon Pertumbuhan dan Karakteristik Miselia F3 Isolat FP007 Jamur Merang (Volvariella volvaceae) FAPERTA UNSIKA Pada Media yang Berbeda secara In Vitro. Apriliahetty, Laila Ais; Afifah, Lutfi; Samaullah, Mohammad Yamin; Lestari, Ani
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v10i2.4381

Abstract

Straw mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae) is a horticultural product and one of the many tropical and subtropical mushroom species known and in demand by the people of Indonesia. Currently the growth of straw mushroom is still low, this is because the quality seeds are not sufficient and the price is relatively expensive. Quality seeds are not only determined from superior mushroom broodstock, but also determined by the quality of the pure culture, the production of pure culture is constrained by the type of material for making in vitro media. The purpose of this study was to obtain the type of in vitro media that gave the highest growth response and features of the F3 mycelial isolate FP007 mushroom Faperta Unsika. The research method used was by using a single factor Complete Randomized Design (CRD), there were 5 replications and 7 treatments consisting of: 100% PDA (A), 100% Charcoal Husk (B), 100% Husk (C), 80 PDA % + Husk 20% (D), PDA 80% + Charcoal Husk 20% (E), PDA 60% + Husk 20% + Charcoal Husk 20% (F), and Husk 50% + Charcoal Husk 50%. The results of this study showed that 80% PDA media + 20% rice husk charcoal had the highest effect on the growth response and characteristics of the F3 mycelia isolate FP007 straw mushroom Faperta Unsika with a mushroom mycelia growth diameter of 7 cm. Rice husk charcoal media can be used as a good additive for the manufacture of growing media in vitro. Keywords : Charcoal husk, rice husk, pure culture, straw mushroom.
Uji Pertumbuhan Miselium Beberapa Nomor Isolat Jamur Merang (Volvariella volvaceae) FAPERTA UNSIKA pada G2 PDA dan G3 Baglog Secara In Vitro Sari, Indah Permata; Lestari, Ani; Samaullah, Mohammad Yamin
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v10i2.4702

Abstract

Straw mushroom is one of the horticultural commodities which in its development is still relatively new. Straw mushroom is one of the agricultural commodities that has a good future opportunity to be developed. The cultivation of straw mushrooms in Karawang has obstacles in obtaining superior seeds. Superior seedlings of straw mushrooms are seedlings that have mycelium that expands quickly and strongly and are free from bacterial contamination. This research was conducted at the Plant Breeding and Biotechnology Laboratory of Singaperbangsa University of Karawang, located on Jalan. HS Ronggowaluyo Telukjambe Timur, Karawang from December 2022 to February 2023. This study aims to obtain the best isolate number of straw mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae) Faperta Unsika on mycelium growth. The research method used was a single factor completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 7 treatments A (FP White Elders), B (FP Semi Elders), C (FP022), D (FP028), E (FP029), F (FP030), G (FP031) and repeated 5 times. The effect on the treatment was analyzed by analysis of variance and if the F test at the 5% level was significant, then DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) was conducted. The results showed that there was a significant effect of some isolates of straw mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae) Faperta Unsika on G2 PDA and G3 Baglog in Vitro on mycelium growth. Treatment D (FP028) gave the highest diameter result on mycelium growth on G2 PDA of 6.41 cm and the highest mycelium growth rate on G2 PDA of 1.76 cm/day. Treatment F (FP030) gave the highest length of mycelium growth of G3 baglog of 12.31 cm and the highest rate of mycelium growth of G3 baglog of 0.96 cm/day. Keywords: Straw mushroom, Faperta Unsika isolate, Mycelium
Co-Authors Ani Lestari Apriliahetty, Laila Ais Indah Permata Sari Lutfi Afifah, Lutfi