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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business
Khasanah, Wulan Ely
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Laju Pertumbuhan PDRB Per Kapita dan Upah Minimum Provinsi Terhadap Persentase Penduduk Miskin di Indonesia pada Tahun 2021-2023 Khasanah, Wulan Ely; Ardiantika, Annisa; Senandung Kala, Bintang; Januarta, Varrel Ega
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v4i3.1442

Abstract

Poverty is a problem faced by Indonesia that affects social and economic welfare. This research aims to analyze the influence of the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), Human Development Index (HDI), GDP Growth Rate per capita, and Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) on the percentage poor population in Indonesia in 2021-2023. The data used is secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) which covers 34 provinces in Indonesia. The research method uses the Common Effects Model (CEM), Fixed Effects Model (FEM), and Random Effects Model (REM) estimation models, with the Chow test and Hausman test to determine the best model. The research results show that TPT and UMP have a significant influence on the percentage of poor people, while HDI and GDP growth rate per capita are not significant. Rate and provincial minimum wages play an important role in poverty reduction efforts in Indonesia. The results of this research provide useful insights for policy makers in formulating effective strategies to improve community welfare
Analisis Hotspot Cluster: Tinjauan Pola Spasial dari Ketersediaan Fasilitas Kesehatan dan Penduduk di Kalimantan Indonesia Silalahi, Stevay David Christian; Azharuadin, Muhammad; Sihombing, Rina Dini Mariati; Khasanah, Wulan Ely; Sianipar, Reinhard Jordan
Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpg.v12i3.83398

Abstract

Everyone has the right to access health facilities, including the residents of Kalimantan Island. The focus of this study is on applying spatial analysis to find trends in the distribution of health services across the island of Kalimantan. In order to ascertain the clustering of locations with high (hotspot) and low (coldspot) concentration of health facilities, this study used the Getis-Ord Gi* hotspot analysis and the Moran's I spatial autocorrelation test. Population concentartion was also examined for additional analysis. The findings indicate that there are five coldspots in places like Sambas and Kapuas Hulu Regencies, in addition to two hotspots in Pontianak City and Balikpapan City. According to other findings,  there is a significant positive link between the number of health facilities and high population density locations, such as urban areas, whereas distant and border areas typically have less health services in terms of spatial arrangement. The government can use the recommendations from this study to plan a more fair and efficient distribution of health services in Kalimantan.
Co-Authors Ardiantika, Annisa Azharuadin, Muhammad Januarta, Varrel Ega Senandung Kala, Bintang Sianipar, Reinhard Jordan Sihombing, Rina Dini Mariati Silalahi, Stevay David Christian