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ANALYSIS OF AMINA WADUD'S HERMENEUTIC WEAKNESSES THROUGH WASATIYYAH YUSUF QARDHAWI'S PERSPECTIVE Azizah, Khansa'
Islamuna: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Madura State Islamic Institute (Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Madura)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/islamuna.v10i2.10902

Abstract

ABSTRACT The emergence of some activists from the feminist movement who consider the need for deconstruction and reconstruction as well as interpretation of the Al-Qur'an. This case is aimed at achieving a fairer meaning, and no party is marginalized. Amina Wadud is one of the feminist figures who is active and active in this field. Various issues of injustice contained in the Al-Qur'an are explained again according to his point of view. However, the spirit of interpretation with a hermeneutical style of gender equality needs to be analyzed from a wasat}iyyah perspective; in this case, the author takes Yusuf Qardhawi's wasat}iyyah principle. This writing was carried out using qualitative research methods based on data and library literature, data processing using concept analysis, and deductive-inductive analysis techniques in an exciting conclusion. Amina Wadud's description of thinking starts from the concept of human creation, so the main idea is called the hermeneutics of monotheism. Then, in applying the derivative language, it prioritizes ideal moral values ​​as ideas from Fazlur Rahman's ideas. However, in Yusuf Qardhawi's wasat}iyyah principle, there is an impression of imposing one's will and only focusing on issues of injustice, making the hermeneutic concept of gender equality less suitable to be applied. There is still a need for further exploration and interpretation rules that need to be taken into account. Even in its application, some characteristics of Islamic teachings tend to be ignored. ABSTRAK Munculnya sebagian aktivis dari gerakan feminisme menganggap perlunya dekonstruksi dan rekonstruksi sekaligus terhadap tafsir Al-Qur'an. Hal ini ditujukan untuk mencapai makna yang lebih adil dan tidak ada pihak yang termarjinalkan. Amina Wadud adalah salah satu tokoh feminis yang aktif dan bergerak dalam bidang ini. Berbagai isu ketidakadilan yang terkandung dalam nas} Al-Qur'an diuraikan kembali sesuai cara pandangnya. Namun, semangat penafsiran dengan corak hermeneutika kesetaraan gender perlu dianalisa dengan perspektif wasat}iyyah, yang dalam hal ini penulis mengambil prinsip wasat}iyyah Yusuf Qardhawi. Penulisan ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian kualitatif berdasarkan data dan literatur kepustakaan, pengolahan data dengan analisis konsep dan teknik analisa secara deduktif-induktif. Dalam menarik kesimpulan. Uraian pemikiran Amina Wadud dimulai dari konsep penciptaan manusia menjadikan ide utamanya disebut hermeneutika tauhid. Kemudian dalam penerapan bahasan turunannya lebih mengedepankan nilai ideal moral sebagai ide dari gagasan Fazlur Rahman. Namun, dalam prinsip wasat}iyyah Yusuf Qardhawi, didapati kesan akan memaksakan kehendak dan hanya fokus pada permasalahan ketidakdilan membuat konsep hermeneutika kesetaraan gender ini kurang sesuai untuk diaplikasikan begitu saja. Masih perlunya pendalaman dan kaidah penafsiran yang perlu diperhatikan. Bahkan dalam implementasinya, sebagian karakteristik ajaran Islam sendiri cenderung diabaikan.
Tajdid dan Kebangkitan Islam dalam Perspektif Yusuf Qardhawi: Renewal and Islamic Revival in the Perspective of Yusuf Qardhawi Azizah, Khansa'; Elhady, Aminullah
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v8i1.11491

Abstract

The modern era requires thinkers, including Muslim scholars, to continue to play a role in the people’s development of following the rise of Western civilization since the 18th century. Reform (tajdid) is an expression that describes serious and continuous efforts to deal with this problem. The existence of an understanding that is contrary to these efforts can thwart the revival goal of the people. On the one hand, there is a view of conserving religious texts, on the other hand, there is a view encourages religion to adapt to the orientation of the human life. Yusuf Qardhawi is a contemporary scholar who is very authoritative in addressing the phenomena that occur through a number of his works which assess the importance of the wasat}iyyah principle in initiating reform. This literature study uses a qualitative approach concludes that the realm of reform (tajdid) for Qardhawi is the change of something from one situation to a better and more important condition (including reform of faith, reform of understanding, reform of fiqh and the law therein, as well as reform of preaching). This whole thing cannot be separated from the Al-Qur'an and Sunnah as the foundation for maintaining the principle of balance. For him, anything that is separated from the provisions of Divine revelation and only relies on human abilities will tend to produce contradictions. A reform (tajdid) concept that does not maintain the originality of revelation will create a pseudo-reform. Because according to him, the revival in the phase called “Ushwah Islāmiyyah” requires every Muslim to cultivate love for the religion by believing in the perfection of its teachings without feeling inferior or dazzled by other civilizations.