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All Journal Jusikom : Jurnal Sistem Komputer Musirawas Simtek : Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Teknik Komputer LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Minfo Polgan (JMP)
Suparianto, Rishi
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Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences

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Journal : LEGAL BRIEF

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Legal Policy on Criminal Sanctions for Environmental Offenses at The En-vironmental Agency of Prabumulih City Suparianto, Rishi
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 6 (2026): February: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i6.1571

Abstract

This study examines legal policies regarding criminal sanctions for environmental crimes, focusing on their implementation at the Prabumulih City Environmental Agency. The problem arises because Law Number 32 of 2009 places criminal sanctions as the ultimum remedium, while local law enforcement practices still predominantly utilize administrative and civil sanctions. The study was conducted using a normative juridical approach, analyzed through literature and legal document studies, and supplemented by empirical observations of monitoring and enforcement practices in Prabumulih City. The results indicate that environmental criminal sanctions are not applied optimally, inter-agency coordination remains limited, and public participation in environmental monitoring is low, resulting in the ineffective prevention and prosecution of environmental violations under criminal law. The critical analysis emphasizes the need to reposition criminal sanctions as the primary instrument, increase the capacity of the Environmental Agency, and strengthen synergy between the state and the community. These findings are expected to inform policymakers and law enforcement officials to strengthen environmental protection at the regional and national levels
Co-Authors Carolina, Falentine Christian, Andi Della Anggraini, Della Iwan Setiawan Juliansa, Elan Muchlis Muchlis Nurmiati Nurmiati Suhartini Suhartini Sulistio, Robin Wijaya, Khana