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Diplomasi Olahraga Gabungan Bridge Seluruh Indonesia (Gabsi) melalui World Bridge Federation (WBF) Maximillian, Renata; Sari, Deasy Silvya
Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/padjir.v6i1.44282

Abstract

Bridge merupakan salah satu olahraga otak (mindsport) yang telah diakui secara internasional termasuk di Indonesia. Namun olahraga tersebut baru dikenal sebatas olahraga semata, tanpa kesadaran akan peranan maupun fungsi lainnya, misalnya sebagai sarana diplomasi olahraga. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti menelaah olahraga bridge sebagai diplomasi olahraga dengan meninjau hubungan antara Gabungan Bridge Seluruh Indonesia (Gabsi) dan World Bridge Federation (WBF). Peneliti menggunakan konsep diplomasi olahraga dari Nygård dan Gates (2013) dan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa diplomasi olahraga bridge oleh Gabsi melalui WBF dilangsungkan melalui mekanisme berikut: (i) image-building dengan aktif mengikuti banyak pertandingan internasional, menjadi tuan rumah kegiatan kejuaraan dunia maupun multi-sports event; (ii) building a platform for dialogue dengan tergabung dalam WBF dan APBF serta mempromosikan bridge di negara yang belum mengenal bridge, seperti: Filipina dan Timor Leste; (iii) trust-building dengan menjunjung tinggi sportivitas, serta konsisten membangun dan memelihara hubungan baik antar individu maupun komunitas/organisasi; dan (iv) recognition, integration, dan anti-racism berupa pengakuan akan adanya kesetaraan gender dalam struktur organisasi Gabsi maupun pertandingan.Bridge is a mindsport that has been recognized internationally, including Indonesia. However, this sport is considered as a usual sport, without acknowledgment of other roles, for example as a means of sports diplomacy. The researcher examines bridge as sports diplomacy by reviewing the relationship between the Indonesian Contract Bridge Association (ICBA) and the World Bridge Federation (WBF). Researchers use the sports diplomacy from Nygård and Gates (2013) and qualitative research methods through literature studies and interviews. This study finds that bridge sports diplomacy by ICBA through the WBF is carried out through the following mechanisms: (i) image-building by actively participating in many international competitions, hosting world championships and multi-sports events; (ii) building a platform for dialogue by joining the WBF and APBF while promoting bridges in countries that have not been familiar with bridges, such as: the Philippines and Timor Leste; (iii) trust-building by upholding sportsmanship, as well as consistently building and maintaining good relations between individuals and communities/organizations; and (iv) recognition, integration, and antiracism by acknowledging the existence of gender equality in ICBA's organizational structure and competition.
Strategic Health Diplomacy: An Indonesia’s Approach in Securing COVID-19 Booster Vaccine Supplies Sari, Deasy Silvya; Halimah, Mas; Akim, Akim; Maximillian, Renata; Muawal, Fakhri Sabiq; Lie, Nathanael Jusac
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v13i1.17829

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated a rapid and coordinated international response, particularly in the procurement of life-saving vaccines. As nations endeavor to protect their populations, health diplomacy emerges as a pivotal strategy. This study provides an in-depth analysis of Indonesia’s health diplomacy strategy in securing booster vaccines for COVID-19, a critical component in mitigating the impact of the pandemic. Employing a qualitative research method, this investigation synthesized data from comprehensive literature reviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) to construct a nuanced understanding of Indonesia’s approach. The findings illuminated the multifaceted nature of Indonesia’s health diplomacy, operating on bilateral, regional, and global stages. A notable outcome of these diplomatic efforts was the acquisition of 510,000,000 doses of the booster vaccines scheduled for distribution by the end of 2022. The research identified a supportive diplomatic ecosystem underpinned by the universal necessity for vaccine access, transcending national borders. This environment was characterized by a coalition of researchers advancing vaccine knowledge, complexities surrounding vaccine procurement, and the operationalization of international initiatives such as the COVAX Facility and the ASEAN COVID-19 Response Fund. The intricacies of Indonesia’s diplomatic engagements revealed the importance of collaborative frameworks in addressing global health crises. The study contributes to the discourse on health diplomacy by highlighting the mechanisms and outcomes of Indonesia’s vaccine procurement strategy, offering insights into the role of diplomacy in pandemic preparedness and response.