Saputri, Miska Pudhenta Nuke
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Economic Sector Potential Analysis of Kutai Kartanegara and Penajam Paser Utara Regencies in East Kalimantan as Indonesia's New Capital City 2045 Saputri, Miska Pudhenta Nuke; Udjianto, Didit Welly; Wijayanti, Diah Lufti
International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific Vol 7, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v7i2.3217

Abstract

In an effort to realize equal development and economic growth, the government plans to move the center of Indonesia's government from Jakarta to East Kalimantan. The new name of the capital city is the National Capital City (IKN) of the Archipelago. The IKN development megaproject is expected to take around 15-20 years. To develop the existing potential in Kutai Kartanegara and Penajam Paser Utara, regional development planning and economic potential measurement are needed. The purpose of this research is to find and analyze the leading sectors. The leading sector and the description of regional economic sectors can be identified through 1). Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, used to determine the base and non-base sectors in the economy; 2).Shift Share analysis, used to determine changes and shifts in economic structure. This research uses secondary data in the form of time series of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Kutai Kartanegara and Penajam Paser Utara Regencies in 2013-2022. From the results of the analysis, it is concluded that in Kutai Kartanegara Regency there are 3 basic sectors and 14 non-basic sectors, while in North Penajam Paser Regency there are 10 basic sectors and 7 non-basic sectors. From the results of the Shift Share analysis, it is known that the economic sectors in Kutai Kartanegara Regency are superior, prospective, and mainstay sectors. Meanwhile, in Penajam Paser Utara Regency, the leading, prospective, mainstay, and lagging sectors.
Economic Sector Potential Analysis of Kutai Kartanegara and Penajam Paser Utara Regencies in East Kalimantan as Indonesia's New Capital City Saputri, Miska Pudhenta Nuke; Udjianto, Didit Welly; Wijayanti, Diah Lufti
International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific Vol 7, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijthap.v7i2.3217

Abstract

Indonesia plans to relocate its capital from Jakarta to East Kalimantan (IKN) to promote balanced development. The 15 to 20 years IKN megaproject necessitates regional development planning and economic assessments for Kutai Kartanegara and Penajam Paser Utara Regencies. This study aims to identify and analyze the leading economic sectors in Kutai Kartanegara and Penajam Paser Utara. Leading sectors and the structure of regional economies can be identified through (1) Location Quotient (LQ) analysis to determine the base and non-base sectors and (2) Shift-Share analysis to determine changes and shifts in economic structure. The research utilized secondary data in the form of time series of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) for Kutai Kartanegara and Penajam Paser Utara Regencies from 2013 to 2022. The analysis of Kutai Kartanegara Regency revealed three basic sectors and fourteen non-basic sectors. North Penajam Paser Regency, on the other hand, has ten basic sectors and seven non-basic sectors. The shift-share analysis results indicated that the economic sectors in Kutai Kartanegara Regency are superior, prospective, and mainstay sectors. Meanwhile, in Penajam Paser Utara Regency, the leading, prospective, mainstay, and lagging sectors.