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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur Menjadi Aseptor KB di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan Karsana, Karsana; Tanjung, Widia Astuti
Journal of Community Development Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v3i3.218

The use of family planning (KB) methods by couples of childbearing age is an important step in regulating pregnancy and maintaining reproductive health. However, the successful use of family planning relies heavily on the knowledge of PUS about contraceptive methods as well as their participation in using contraceptives consistently. Lack of knowledge and proper participation can lead to unwanted pregnancies and even trigger abortions.To improve the understanding of PUS about family planning, a health education program was implemented in Kelurahan Ladang Bambu, Medan Tuntungan sub-district in 2023. This education provided information on various contraceptive methods and how to use them correctly, so that PUS can make the right decision in family planning.The results of the education activities showed an increase in PUS knowledge about contraceptives. Comparison of test results before and after the intervention showed a significant increase in knowledge by 0.37 (p<0.05). That is, there was a difference in the average pretest and posttest scores after the health education was conducted, indicating the effectiveness of the program in improving the understanding of PUS related to contraceptive methods. In conclusion, this health education program succeeded in increasing the knowledge of PUS about contraceptive methods. With better understanding, PUS can use family planning more effectively and consistently, reducing the risk of unwanted pregnancy and its implications such as abortion. This program contributes positively to family welfare and reproductive health in the community.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Perilaku Ibu Primigravida Trimester III Terhadap Teknik Menyusui Yang Benar di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan Tanjung, Widia Astuti; Karsana, Karsana
Journal of Community Development Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v3i2.232

Breast milk is one of the perfect and best foods for babies because it contains the nutritional elements needed by babies and is very beneficial for the baby's growth and development. Breastfeeding is one way to provide the best nutrition for babies and strengthen the bond between mother and baby. Breast milk contains immune-forming antibodies which can help fight viral bacteria so that breastfed babies are at less risk of developing diseases such as: diarrhea, asthma, allergies, ear infections, respiratory tract infections, constipation, sudden infant death syndrome and meningitis. The aim of this health education for community empowerment is to increase the knowledge of TM III pregnant women about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. The method used in this counseling is by presenting material using lecture and demonstration methods using communication media such as leaflets. The number of respondents was 12 people, carried out on October 18 2023. Pretest and posttest were carried out to evaluate the mother's knowledge before and after counseling. The results of the evaluation of mothers' knowledge before the counseling was carried out showed that 5 people (20%) were in the good category and there was an increase in mothers' knowledge to 12 people (88%) after the counseling was in the good category.

Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Postpartum Terhadap Pencegahan Bendungan Asi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunting Saga Kecamatan Kualuh Selatan Tahun 2023 Tanjung, Widia Astuti; Sopiah, Sopiah
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i2.985

Latar belakang: Salah satu faktor yang mendukung kelancaran pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah proses menyusui yang lancar dan benar. Salah satu faktor yang dapat menjadi masalah yang dapat menghambat proses menyusui adalah masalah bendungan ASI.Tujuan Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap ibu postpartum terhadap pencegahan bendungan ASI di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunting Saga. Desain penelitian bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan sampel sebanyak 34 orang dengan metode pemgambilan sampel secara purposive sampling.Metode: penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner tentang pengetahuan dan sikap masing-masing 10 pertanyaan.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pengetahuan ibu ada pada kategori baik sebanyak 16 orang (47,1%) dan minoritas pada kategori kurang sebanyak 3 orang (8,8%), berdasarkan sikap mayoritas ada pada kategori positif sebanyak 27 orang (79,4%) dan minoritas pada kategori negatif sebanyak 7 orang.Kesimpulan: Mayoritas ibu postpartum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunting Saga memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dan sikap positif terhadap pencegahan bendungan ASI, sementara sebagian kecil memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan sikap negatif. Knowledge and Attitudes of Postpartum Mothers Towards the Prevention of Breast Milk Damming in the Working Area of the Gunting Saga Health Center, Kualuh Selatan District, 2023Background: One of the factors that support exclusive breastfeeding is a smooth and correct breastfeeding process. One of the factors that can be a problem that can hinder the breastfeeding process is the problem of breast milk dams.Purpose: to determine the knowledge and attitude of postpartum mothers towards the prevention of breast milk dams in the Gunting Saga Health Center Working Area. The research design was descriptive analytic with a sample of 34 people with purposive sampling method.Methods: analytic descriptive research with a cross sectional approach, this study used research instruments in the form of questionnaires about knowledge and attitudes of 10 questions each.Results: The results showed that the majority of mothers' knowledge was in the good category as many as 16 people (47.1%) and the minority in the poor category as many as 3 people (8.8%), based on the attitude of the majority in the positive category as many as 27 people (79.4%) and the minority in the negative category as many as 7 people.Conclusion: The majority of postpartum mothers in the Gunting Saga Health Center Working Area have good knowledge and positive attitudes towards preventing breast milk dams, while a small proportion have poor knowledge and negative attitudes.

Community Empowerment in Family Planning Services at PUS in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District Violent, Violent; Tanjung, Widia Astuti
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v3i01.339

Utilization of Health Centers can be interpreted as a concept that is applied to provide services in the long term and continuously to the community. As the most basic need. The purpose of this Community Service Program is to see Community Education About the Utilization of Health Centers in Optimizing Public Health Services in Medan Tuntungan District. Based on the results of a survey conducted on May 23, 2024 in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan. Increasing Public Awareness by Providing an understanding to the community about the importance of utilizing health center services to improve their health and welfare. Building Community Independence in Health by Encouraging the community to be more independent in maintaining their health, by utilizing health center services as partners in maintaining health. This service reveals that Health Services have a very important role in maintaining public health, especially when sick, where the community's need for health services will be met and health financing will be more secure with health insurance.

Community Empowerment in Postpartum Mothers' Behavior Towards Breast Milk Dams in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District Tanjung, Widia Astuti; Cahya, Cahya
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v3i02.341

The postpartum period begins after the placenta is born and ends when the reproductive organs return to their pre-pregnancy state. This period is a critical period for both the mother and the baby, so it needs to be considered. One of the problems during the postpartum period is breast milk engorgement. Breast milk engorgement can interfere with the comfort of postpartum mothers and hinder the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding. An important role in the success of providing exclusive breastfeeding is efforts to prevent breast milk engorgement in postpartum mothers, namely by empowering postpartum mothers to pay attention to good and correct breastfeeding techniques. By providing knowledge to postpartum mothers about the proper handling of breast milk engorgement, it is hoped that mothers can change their behavior to prioritize proper exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the results of a survey conducted on July 23, 2024 in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District. The method in this community service uses interactive communication, education and direct training to 22 postpartum mother participants in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District. The results of this community service activity were an increase in knowledge from postpartum mothers who had babies with an average of 33.2 increasing to 68.7. The conclusion is that there is an increase in mothers' knowledge and skills regarding the management of breast milk dams after education regarding breast milk was carried out in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOCIO DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND FAMILY FAMILY SERVICES IN MEDAN TUNGUNGAN DISTRICT IN 2024 Violent, Violent; Tanjung, Widia Astuti
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v3i02.344

One of the government's efforts to reduce population growth is through the Family Planning program oriented towards the Norm of a Happy and Prosperous Small Family (NKKBS). The development of the National Family Planning movement has succeeded in reducing the population growth rate and fertility rate (TFR). However, the implementation of the Family Planning program still needs to be improved to the community, especially regarding information and Family Planning services. This study aims to determine the socio-demographic factors and Family Planning services with Family Planning participation. Data collection was carried out on June 27 - August 09, 2024. This research is an analytical correlation using a cross-sectional method. The population in this study were all fertile couples (PUS) in Medan Tuntungan District with a sample technique used was purposive sampling with a total of 83 people. Primary data in this study were obtained from questionnaires and secondary data were obtained from the Village Head Office regarding the number of fertile couples (PUS). The analysis technique used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study showed that there was no relationship between age and family planning participation with (p value 0.512), there was a relationship between education and family planning participation with (p value 0.001), there was a relationship between the number of children and family planning participation with (p value 0.000), there was a relationship between family income and family planning participation with (p value 0.010), there was a relationship between family planning services and family planning participation with (p value 0.003). It is expected that health workers who have an important role in providing information to the community in the form of counseling to increase community knowledge and motivation to participate in family planning, for fertile couples, they can determine the number of children by using family planning, if they are over 35 years old, they are expected not to get pregnant again.

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