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Skrining Fitokimia dan Penentuan Kadar Flavonoid Total Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Menggunakan Metode Spektrofotometer UV-Vis Hidayati, Evi Nurul; Aisyiah; Kinanti, Cahya Dewi; Masrul, Moh. Zahir
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Juli-Desember 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v2i1.642

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan keanekaragaman hayati yang tinggi, baik di darat maupun laut, Salah satu kekayaan alam yang dimiliki Indonesia adalah tanaman. Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki berbagai jenis tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan baik sebagai sumber pangan maupun sebagai obat. Salah satu tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat adalah daun kelor (Moringa oleifera). Uji skrining fitokimia penting untuk dilakukan agar didapatkan informasi terkait metabolit sekunder yang terdapat pada ekstrak. Salah satu metabolit sekunder yang dipersyaratkan untuk menentukan kualitas suatu ekstrak etanol daun kelor adalah flavonoid. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan kuantifikasi kadar flavonoid yang terdapat pada ekstrak menggunakan metode Spektofotometer UV Vis. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji skrining fitokimia dan penentuan kadar flavonoid ekstrak etanol daun kelor. Ekstrak etanol daun kelor ini memiliki kandungan saponin, flavonoid, steroid dan fenol. Adapun kadar flavonoid total ekstrak ini adalah 0,1%. Ekstrak etanol daun kelor yang diteliti terbukti memiliki beberapa kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder sehingga memiliki kecenderungan untuk dapat memberikan aktivitas biologis yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pengobatan.
The Influence Of Health Promotion On The Knowledge Of Women Of Fertilizing Age (WUS) In The Prevention Of Cervical Cancer In The Working Area Of The PUSKESMAS Purwodi II 2017 Anggrahini, Yuriska; Novelia, Shinta; Aisyiah; Putri, Nazwita Dewi
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ihsj.v1i2.47

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a health problem that affects countries in the world, especially developing countries. In Indonesia, cervical cancer ranks second after breast cancer. Of the 33 provinces in Indonesia, the highest number of cervical cancer sufferers is in East Java, namely 21,313 cases with a mortality rate of 10.3%. Efforts to prevent cervical cancer are carried out by early detection of cervical cancer, but this is not widely known to the wider public. One method for disseminating information about preventing cervical cancer is through health promotion. This research was conducted to determine the effect of health promotion on WUS knowledge in preventing cervical cancer. This research took the form of a quasi-experiment with a non-randomized- pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study was 823 WUS in the working area of the Purwodadi II Community Health Center, a sample of 40 respondents was taken. The sample was separated into two groups, namely the group that was given health promotion and the group that was not given health promotion. The instrument used to measure knowledge before and after health promotion was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the t-test. Based on the results of data analysis, the following were obtained: (1) there was a significant difference in the knowledge of WUS before and after being given health promotion (p= 0.000). (2) there is a significant difference in WUS knowledge between the experimental group and the control group (p= 0.000). Health promotion can increase knowledge in preventing cervical cancer. This health promotion can be applied in everyday life.