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KONSEP INFLASI : PERBANDINGAN PEMIKIRAN IBNU KHALDUN DAN AL MAQRIZI SERTA IMPLIKASINYA DI INDONESIA Alwa, Moh. Abdul Aziz; Wahyudi, Amin
Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): INVEST - Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/invest.v2i2.5099

Abstract

Inflation is a problem in the economic system that has occurred repeatedly from the beginning of the development of human civilization. Since people started using money to trade goods and services, inflation has remained constant. On the other hand, the inflation rate is also used as a macroeconomic analysis of a country/region, such as economic growth, external balance, and income distribution. Conditions of high inflation, if not handled thoughtfully and appropriately, will cause economic depression. However, in the Islamic world, there are scholars, namely, Ibn Khaldun and Al-Maqrizi. These two Muslim thinkers provide an overview of the phenomenon of inflation since the 14th century AD. This research seeks to find the slices of Ibn Khaldun and Al-Maqrizi's thoughts about the causes of inflation and to offer solutions to the phenomenon of inflation that occurs. We chose the literature study research to explore the thoughts of Ibn Khaldun and Al-Marqizi in classic books and several primary sources that discuss the thoughts of the two and compare them with the concept and conditions of inflation in Indonesia through the official websites of BPS and Bank Indonesia. The study found that a country's weak administrative system and corrupt mentality cause inflation. To overcome inflation, improving the two causes of inflation above is the solution offered by these two experts.
KONSEP INFLASI : PERBANDINGAN PEMIKIRAN IBNU KHALDUN DAN AL MAQRIZI SERTA IMPLIKASINYA DI INDONESIA Alwa, Moh. Abdul Aziz; Wahyudi, Amin
Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/invest.v2i2.5099

Abstract

Inflation is a problem in the economic system that has occurred repeatedly from the beginning of the development of human civilization. Since people started using money to trade goods and services, inflation has remained constant. On the other hand, the inflation rate is also used as a macroeconomic analysis of a country/region, such as economic growth, external balance, and income distribution. Conditions of high inflation, if not handled thoughtfully and appropriately, will cause economic depression. However, in the Islamic world, there are scholars, namely, Ibn Khaldun and Al-Maqrizi. These two Muslim thinkers provide an overview of the phenomenon of inflation since the 14th century AD. This research seeks to find the slices of Ibn Khaldun and Al-Maqrizi's thoughts about the causes of inflation and to offer solutions to the phenomenon of inflation that occurs. We chose the literature study research to explore the thoughts of Ibn Khaldun and Al-Marqizi in classic books and several primary sources that discuss the thoughts of the two and compare them with the concept and conditions of inflation in Indonesia through the official websites of BPS and Bank Indonesia. The study found that a country's weak administrative system and corrupt mentality cause inflation. To overcome inflation, improving the two causes of inflation above is the solution offered by these two experts.
Screening Criteria for the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index: An Analysis Based on Monzer Kahf’s Paradigm Alwa, Moh. Abdul Aziz; Amin Wahyudi
Journal of Islamic Economics (JoIE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/joie.v4i2.9886

Abstract

Introduction: The topic in this journal is related to the Indonesian government's policy in providing categorization of Sharia stock indices which have criteria for debt levels below 45% compared to total assets. It has a big difference compared to the major stock exchanges in the UK, USA, Malaysia, Qatar and Pakistan which have a debt ownership limit of 30%-33%. Research Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach method, this study focuses on hypothesis testing. Experimental research is used in a quantitative method because the financial ratio data obtained from IDX will be controlled and manipulated by the author so as to obtain the effectiveness of one of the variables. Results: There is a difference of 21% of the number of Sharia shares in Indonesia when using the rule of debt ownership of a maximum of 30% of assets. Conclusion: Hopefully, this research can give an overview of the IDX that Indonesia is still permissive so that if it is enforced, it can provide peace of mind for Muslim investors in Indonesia.