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All Journal Wacana Paramarta: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
KMS Herman
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Journal : Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia

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Dynamics of Changes in the Representative Structure in the MPR RI Post-Amendment of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Its Implications for the Function of the State Representative Institution Rosando, Rosando; KMS Herman
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/joumi.v3i2.494

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of changes in the representative structure in the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) of the Republic of Indonesia after the amendment to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, especially related to the elimination of the Group Representative element in MPR membership. This change has a significant impact on the existence of the MPR as a state representative institution, both in relation to its role and function in the Indonesian state system. This study aims to analyze the implications of the elimination of the Group Representative on the function of people's representation, as well as its impact on the legislative process and political decision-making in Indonesia. With a legal analysis approach, this study reveals how these changes reflect the evolution of the representative system in Indonesia and assess whether the MPR can still carry out its functions effectively in the context of post-reform democracy.
Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Protection of Palembang Songket Weaving as Traditional Cultural Heritage in Indonesia Merry Aryanti; KMS Herman
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/joumi.v3i2.486

Abstract

The Palembang songket woven fabric is one of Indonesia’s traditional crafts that holds high historical, cultural, and economic value. It is a cultural heritage with deep historical roots dating back to the era of the Palembang Darussalam Sultanate. Songket fabric is not only a symbol of textile aesthetics but also represents spiritual values and the social structure of the traditional Palembang community. With its distinctive weaving techniques and rich motifs, the philosophical meaning of songket has become an intangible cultural expression passed down through generations. However, in the era of globalization and the expansion of the modern textile industry, songket faces various challenges, including unauthorized commercial exploitation, design counterfeiting, and the degradation of cultural values. This study aims to analyze the legal protection mechanisms through Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for Palembang songket as traditional cultural heritage. The method used is normative-juridical research, with analysis of national regulations such as Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright, Law Number 20 of 2016 on Trademarks and Geographical Indications, and international conventions such as the 2008 UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage. This study applies an IPR framework with a collective rights and cultural approach, alongside regional regulations like the South Sumatra Provincial Regulation Number 5 of 2015 on the Preservation and Development of Regional Culture. This regulation emphasizes the importance of developing a commodity-based protection system and incorporating customary law to preserve and economically empower local artisan communities. Adequate legal protection will strengthen songket's position as both a cultural identity and a sustainable economic asset. The results of this research recommend an integrative approach between positive law and culturally-based commodity empowerment to establish fair, sustainable, and contextual protection for Palembang songket woven fabric as an inseparable part of Indonesia’s cultural identity.
Co-Authors Amelia, Rini Fitri Octa Anesia, Nila Budiawan, Taufik Marpaung, Raja Robert Merry Aryanti Pribowo, Johan Budi Sapto Rosando, Rosando Rukmana, Indra Jaya Rumondor, Nova Ernny Taufiqurokhman Zamri, Hasby Muhammad