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All Journal Wacana Paramarta: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences
KMS Herman
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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KEJAHATAN GENOSIDA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA INTERNASIONAL Taufiqurokhman; KMS Herman
Wacana Paramarta: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Wacana Paramarta: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum XXIII:1:2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Langlangbuana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32816/paramarta.v23i1.540

Abstract

Penelitian tujuannya mengetahui tindak kejahatan genosida yang dialami persfektif hukum internasional, dan cara penyelesaian sengketa tindak kejahatan genosida secara hukum internasional. Kejahatan genosida tindakan yang dilakukan tujuannya menghancurkan, secara keseluruhan sebagian suatu kelompok nasional, etnis, ras, atau agama. Hukum pidana internasional cabang hukum pidana diakui komunitas internasional, memerlukan respons hukum global dan kejahatan sanggat serius. Kejahatan genosida hukum pidana internasional merupakan kejahatan luar biasa, sudah menjadi tindakan dilarang, dituangkan di Konvensi Genosida 1948, statuta International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY), statuta International Criminal Tribunals for Rwanda (ICTR), statuta Roma 1998. Penelitian menggunakan hukum doktrinal atau yuridis normatif. Sumber informasi hukum, bahan hukum primer (peraturan, dokumen terkait) dianalisis secara kualitatif. Pendekatannya konseptual, perundang-undangan, kasus hukum dalam mengatasi rumusan masalah. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan penyebab utama kejahatan genosida dilatarbelakangi perjuangan hak dari suku minoritas, agama yang fanatik, rasial yang ditunjukkan dalam diskriminasi kultural
Dynamics of Changes in the Representative Structure in the MPR RI Post-Amendment of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Its Implications for the Function of the State Representative Institution Rosando, Rosando; KMS Herman
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/joumi.v3i2.494

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of changes in the representative structure in the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) of the Republic of Indonesia after the amendment to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, especially related to the elimination of the Group Representative element in MPR membership. This change has a significant impact on the existence of the MPR as a state representative institution, both in relation to its role and function in the Indonesian state system. This study aims to analyze the implications of the elimination of the Group Representative on the function of people's representation, as well as its impact on the legislative process and political decision-making in Indonesia. With a legal analysis approach, this study reveals how these changes reflect the evolution of the representative system in Indonesia and assess whether the MPR can still carry out its functions effectively in the context of post-reform democracy.
Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Protection of Palembang Songket Weaving as Traditional Cultural Heritage in Indonesia Merry Aryanti; KMS Herman
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/joumi.v3i2.486

Abstract

The Palembang songket woven fabric is one of Indonesia’s traditional crafts that holds high historical, cultural, and economic value. It is a cultural heritage with deep historical roots dating back to the era of the Palembang Darussalam Sultanate. Songket fabric is not only a symbol of textile aesthetics but also represents spiritual values and the social structure of the traditional Palembang community. With its distinctive weaving techniques and rich motifs, the philosophical meaning of songket has become an intangible cultural expression passed down through generations. However, in the era of globalization and the expansion of the modern textile industry, songket faces various challenges, including unauthorized commercial exploitation, design counterfeiting, and the degradation of cultural values. This study aims to analyze the legal protection mechanisms through Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for Palembang songket as traditional cultural heritage. The method used is normative-juridical research, with analysis of national regulations such as Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright, Law Number 20 of 2016 on Trademarks and Geographical Indications, and international conventions such as the 2008 UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage. This study applies an IPR framework with a collective rights and cultural approach, alongside regional regulations like the South Sumatra Provincial Regulation Number 5 of 2015 on the Preservation and Development of Regional Culture. This regulation emphasizes the importance of developing a commodity-based protection system and incorporating customary law to preserve and economically empower local artisan communities. Adequate legal protection will strengthen songket's position as both a cultural identity and a sustainable economic asset. The results of this research recommend an integrative approach between positive law and culturally-based commodity empowerment to establish fair, sustainable, and contextual protection for Palembang songket woven fabric as an inseparable part of Indonesia’s cultural identity.
LEGALIZATION OF SOCIAL SANCTIONS FOR CORRUPTOR TO MAKE THE DETERRENT EFFECT MORE EFFECTIVE maisondra, maisondra; KMS Herman
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Government and Innovation
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jipsk.v10i2.5685

Abstract

Corruption is an extraordinary crime that has a significant impact on state finances, the economy, and the socio-cultural structure of society. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of social sanctions in preventing and eradicating corruption in Indonesia, as well as to develop more effective social sanction innovations. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data were collected through document analysis, interviews with legal experts, and literature review. The results indicate that social sanctions can be an effective form of punishment in preventing and eradicating corruption. Social sanction innovations, such as erecting statues of corruptors and writing biographies of corruptors, can increase deterrent effects and public awareness of the dangers of corruption. This study recommends that the government develop clear and firm regulations to legalize social sanctions for corruptors and raise public awareness of the importance of integrity and accountability in government and business. These social sanction innovations can be a more effective and innovative alternative punishment in eradicating corruption in Indonesia.
Jurisdictional Transformation of Government Liability Disputes in Indonesia: The Role of the Tax Court Budi Haritjahjono; KMS Herman
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (September
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i3.584

Abstract

The transformation of governance in Indonesia can be traced through the shifting jurisdiction over disputes involving unlawful acts by the government (onrechtmatige overheidsdaad). Initially adjudicated by the General Courts under the paradigm of private law, these disputes were later reassigned to the Administrative Court following the enactment of Law No. 5 of 1986, reflecting the recognition of government actions as matters of public law. In the strategic field of taxation, Indonesia further established a specialized judicial body, the Tax Court under Law No. 14 of 2002, designed to address the complex, interdisciplinary nature of tax disputes, which involve not only law but also economics, accounting, and public policy. This article aims to analyze the role of the Tax Court in strengthening governance by ensuring accountability, transparency, and fairness in the resolution of government liability disputes. The study employs a normative juridical approach combined with comparative insights to explore the evolving jurisdictional framework. The findings indicate that the Tax Court’s authority extends beyond the narrow scope of tax collection, encompassing a broader mandate to uphold legal certainty and public trust in fiscal administration. By situating tax adjudication within the context of global governance and welfare, the Tax Court contributes to aligning domestic legal practices with international standards, thereby reinforcing Indonesia’s commitment to good governance. The conclusion underscores that jurisdictional transformation in government liability disputes not only redefines institutional arrangements but also strengthens interdisciplinary synergy between law and economics, fostering global welfare through improved accountability mechanisms.
Legal Problems of Collusion Among Law Enforcement Officials in Protecting the Distribution of Narcotics in Government Environments Sunardi, Sunardi; KMS Herman
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (December
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v3i4.666

Abstract

The collusion of law enforcement officers in protecting the circulation of narcotics within the government is a serious phenomenon that threatens the integrity of the legal system and state security. This study aims to analyze this problem from a criminological and legal perspective. A criminological approach employs to identify the causal factors, modus operandi patterns, and impacts of crimes committed by officers, with reference to the theories of White-Collar Crime, State Crime, and Organized Crime. The results of the analysis indicate that economic factors such as bribery and gratuities, weak structural oversight, and low moral integrity of officers are the main drivers of the conspiracy. The modes found include manipulation of evidence, protection of certain networks, and abuse of authority to facilitate the distribution of narcotics, including in correctional institutions. The legal approach explains the relevant legal framework, including Articles 112, 114, and 132 of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics; Articles 5, 6, 11, and 12 of Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption; and Articles 421, 422, 55, and 56 of the Criminal Code. The analysis reveals weak provisions for imposing increased sanctions on involved officers and ineffective external oversight mechanisms. The study's conclusions confirm a close relationship between regulatory weaknesses and the prevalence of collusion among officers, necessitating revisions to the Narcotics Law, strengthening independent oversight, protecting witnesses and whistleblowers, and fostering officer integrity. Implementing these recommendations is expected to break the chain of officer involvement in drug trafficking networks and restore public trust in law enforcement.
Co-Authors Budi Haritjahjono maisondra, maisondra Merry Aryanti Rosando, Rosando Sunardi Sunardi Taufiqurokhman