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All Journal Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Mordekai Rangkoratat, Melinda
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Strategi Meningkatkan Penemuan Kasus Baru Tuberculosis BTA Positif di Masyarakat: Strategy to Increase the Discovery of New Cases of BTA Positive Tuberculosis in the Community Mordekai Rangkoratat, Melinda; Puspitasari, Yenny; Yosua Hanoatubun, Yakob
Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v3i2.57

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is a curable condition, but often patients stop treatment before it is finished. This is due to the patient's misconception about healing; They think that their illness has been cured because their symptoms have disappeared or decreased. In fact, pulmonary tuberculosis therapy must be carried out for a minimum of six months. This study aims to identify how strategies to increase the discovery of new cases of BTA-positive tuberculosis in the community are applied.  The methods used include fishbone diagrams, Urgency, Seriousness, Growth (USG) methods, and Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat (SWOT) analysis. Based on the analysis carried out, problems were found related to the strategy of increasing the discovery of BTA+ pulmonary TB cases at the Lalasan Health Center, Tanimbar Islands Regency, Maluku Province.  Based on the identification of the problem, the priority of the problem was determined using the Multiple Criteria Utility Assessment (MCUA) method, namely the low coverage of Pulmonary TB CDR at the Lingat Health Center, Tanimbar Islands Regency in 2024. Suggested solutions to address this problem include improving strategies for the discovery of new cases of BTA-positive tuberculosis. This study specifically examines the implementation of these strategies and determines the means and media to disseminate information about TB at the Lingats Health Center, Tanimbar Islands Regency, Maluku Province, by involving health workers and the community.
Improving Self-Efficacy and Behavior to Prevent Transmission in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients through Health Coaching Based on Social Cognitive Theory Mordekai Rangkoratat, Melinda; Melda Suhita , Byba; Ana Anggraini, Novita
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.242

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that can be prevented with appropriate measures. However, many patients show low self-efficacy, leading to a lack of motivation to follow treatment and implement preventive measures. The research aim was Analyzing the Effect of Health Coaching based on Social Cognitive Theory on Self-efficacy and Transmission Prevention Behavior in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. Methods: This quantitative research method uses a quasi-experiment design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. The population of all Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients in the Working Area of the Lingat Health Center, Selaru District, Tanimbar Islands Regency is 49 people. The sample size was 34 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The study's independent variables are Health Coaching based on Social Cognitive Theory, and the dependent variables are Self-efficacy and Transmission Prevention Behavior. Results: The analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained p=0.000 Self-efficacy and p=0.001 Transmission Prevention Behavior, which means that there is an Effect of Health Coaching based on Social Cognitive Theory on Self-efficacy and Transmission Prevention Behavior in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Conclusion: Blood circulation becomes smooth because of pressure point massage which can stimulate endorphin neurotransmitters in the autonomic nerves so that the body relaxes. Pressure point massage intervention can be applied as an alternative therapy option in the management of hypertension which supports the treatment of hypertension so that blood pressure can be well controlled.
Co-Authors Melda Suhita , Byba Novita Ana Anggraini Yenny Puspitasari Yosua Hanoatubun, Yakob