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All Journal Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Journal Of Law Sciences (Legisci)
Nasution, Ingka Harsani
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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 1 
Human Research Development for Purpose Drug Research Function Increasing Case Disclosure in the Jurisdiction of the Cirebon City Police Wiharto, Bastian Dhira Octavianto; Nita, Surya; Nasution, Ingka Harsani
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 18, No. 2 : Al Qalam (Maret 2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v18i2.3384

Abstract

The narcotics problem in Indonesia is still very high, including cases of narcotics abuse. This problem also occurs in the legal area of the Cirebon City Police with an increasing trend in drug abuse. However, at the same time there is a decrease in the number of P21 which implies a decline or other factors that influence member performance, both internal and external. Therefore, handling drugs is a special concern for various groups. Not only the state apparatus, including outside the apparatus are involved in handling drug cases. In particular, the National Police is the front guard in handling drug cases. In the East Belitung area, the Police have the authority to handle drug problems which are directly handled by the Narcotics Research Unit (Satresnarkoba) which is tasked with carrying out the guidance and guidance of investigative functions, investigations, supervision of investigations into criminal acts of abuse and illicit trafficking of drugs and their precursors, as well as guidance and counseling in the context of prevention and rehabilitation of victims of drug abuse.
Effectiveness of Prison Sentences in Preventing Narcotics Crimes Nasution, Ingka Harsani; Suzuki, Ren; Fujita, Miku
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v3i1.2091

Abstract

Background: Narcotics-related crimes continue to be a significant issue worldwide, with prison sentences often viewed as a primary deterrent. However, there is limited empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of incarceration in reducing the incidence of narcotics crimes. The question remains whether prison sentences lead to long-term reductions in drug-related offenses or merely function as a short-term punitive measure without addressing underlying issues such as addiction and socio-economic factors. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of prison sentences in preventing narcotics crimes, focusing on recidivism rates and rehabilitation outcomes for offenders. The research investigates whether incarceration contributes to long-term crime prevention or if alternative approaches, such as rehabilitation programs, offer more sustainable results. Method: A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative data analysis of recidivism rates from convicted drug offenders and qualitative interviews with legal professionals, offenders, and rehabilitation experts. The data collected spans a five-year period and includes case studies from various correctional facilities. Results: The findings indicate that while prison sentences temporarily reduce narcotics crime, they are less effective in preventing recidivism. Rehabilitation programs integrated into the prison system significantly contributed to reducing reoffending rates, particularly when combined with post-release support. Conclusion: Prison sentences alone are insufficient in preventing narcotics crimes. A more comprehensive approach, including rehabilitation and social reintegration efforts, is necessary for long-term success in reducing narcotics-related offenses.
Critical Analysis of the Controversial Articles of the New Criminal Procedure Code: Threats to Human Rights Principles and Law Enforcement Accountability Nasution, Ingka Harsani; Amiarsa, R. Panji; Handayani, Suci Hati
Jurnal Legisci Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Vol 3 No 2 October 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v3i2.990

Abstract

Background. The revision of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) contained in Law Number 1 of 2023 has brought significant changes to the Indonesian criminal justice system. However, several articles in the new Criminal Code have attracted controversy because they are seen as potentially threatening human rights principles and weakening law enforcement accountability. Purpose. This article critically analyzes the controversial articles in the new Criminal Code, particularly those related to the authority to arrest, detain, wiretap, and protect law enforcement. Method. Through a normative and comparative juridical approach, this study finds that several provisions in the new Criminal Procedure Code have the potential to violate the principles of due process of law, presumption of innocence, and the right to fair trial guaranteed in the constitution and international legal instruments. Conclusion. This article recommends the need for strict oversight in the implementation of the new Criminal Procedure Code, as well as revisions to problematic articles to ensure a balance between the effectiveness of law enforcement and the protection of human rights.
Human Rights and Corruption in the Perspective of Law Number 39 of 1999, Jo Law Number 21 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Nasution, Ingka Harsani
Jurnal Legisci Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol 3 No 1 August 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v3i1.989

Abstract

Background. Corruption is a crime that has a multidimensional impact and hinders national development. As a crime that has caused leakage of state finances, corruption threatens the fulfillment of citizens' basic rights, especially economic, social, and cultural rights. Purpose. This study aims to understand the basis of judges' considerations in imposing a penalty, including the death penalty, and to analyze whether corruption can be categorized as a violation of Human Rights (HAM). Method. With a juridical-normative method through the analysis of laws and regulations, doctrines, and literature Result. This study found that corruption has the characteristics of extra-ordinary crimes and substantially impacts human rights violations, especially when corruption causes a loss of people's access to welfare. Conclusion. This research confirms that national legal mechanisms need to recognize corruption as a serious human rights violation.
Co-Authors Amiarsa, R. Panji Fujita, Miku Handayani, Suci Hati Nita, Surya Suzuki, Ren Wiharto, Bastian Dhira Octavianto