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Penataan ruang kota Jakarta Pusat berbasis kualitas air tanah untuk perkotaan berkelanjutan Mustafa, Annisa Fitri
Journal of Placemaking and Streetscape Design Vol. 1 No. 2: (January) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jpstd.v1i2.2024.579

Abstract

The rapid development and urbanization process in urban areas have exerted significant pressure on the groundwater quality of urban areas. The objective of this paper is to spatially analyze the groundwater quality in Central Jakarta and its relationship with urban spatial planning and land use. The approach taken in this paper is quantitative, involving the collection of secondary data and spatial and descriptive data analysis. Groundwater quality parameters include color, turbidity, iron (Fe), mercury, cadmium, hardness (CaCO3), hexavalent chromium, nitrate, nitrite, zinc (Zn), sulfate, lead (Pb), manganese (Mn), detergents, organic (KMnO4), total coliform, E. Coli, Florida, and pH. The analysis results indicate that the land use in Central Jakarta is predominantly residential, with the dominant critical parameter affecting groundwater quality being detergents. Based on the analysis of land use and observed critical parameters, anthropogenic factors, particularly residential activities, are identified as the most dominant factor contributing to the decline in groundwater quality in Central Jakarta.
Rainwater as an alternative to saving urban clean water which has economic value: Interaction human and conservation Gulo, Edison Reinkarnasi; Mustafa, Annisa Fitri
Journal of Sustainability, Society, and Eco-Welfare Vol. 2 No. 2: January (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jssew.v2i2.2025.1279

Abstract

Background: Rainwater Harvesting System (RHS) is an alternative solution that can overcome the problem of demand of urban water with high population density and as a prevention of potential flooding due to lack of catchment areas. Central Jakarta's high population density triggers a large demand for clean water, causing excessive groundwater exploitation and a long impact on groundwater scarcity and seawater intrusion. The implementation of RHS in Indonesia is still relatively rare, especially in Jakarta. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to planning RHS design as an alternative to meet the urban water demands. This research innovates on RHS designs based on water demands and aspects of the feasibility in economics.  Methods: This research was conducted quantitatively and data collection was carried out by mix method, the number of occupants data was collected through observation and literature review of previous RHS research. The analysis of RHS is carried out mathematics and descriptive. Findings: The result showed that the implementation of RHS at X Boarding House succeeded in saving clean water bills by up to 58% with benefit value of IDR 8,093,176. This shows that the RHS is an effective solution in reducing water costs for PDAM bills. The design of the RHS uses roof as catchment area and the tank system is placed above ground taking into ease of operation and maintenance. Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) analysis shows that the RHS at X Boarding House is feasible to be built with a value of 1,388>1 which shows that the value of the benefits exceeds the  costs. Conclusion The importance of using rainwater as an alternative to saving clean water by economic value shows that RHS can be an alternative solution to overcome problems, especially water availability during the dry season when the supply of clean water is decreasing. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research makes a novel contribution by presenting an RHS design tailored to urban water demand and its economic feasibility, as well as considering operational aspects under Jakarta's unique climatic and environmental conditions.
Konflik tambang emas Sulawesi Utara: Pertambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI) Mustafa, Annisa Fitri
Penelitian Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol. 1 No. 1: (January) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/pips.v1i1.2024.571

Abstract

Indonesia, a nation endowed with vast natural resources, confronts the task of ensuring sustainable resource management as stipulated in its 1945 Constitution, which emphasizes state authority for the well-being of its citizens. The proper usage of natural resources is vital for economic progress. The mining sector, including gold mining, has a notable impact on regional development by fostering economic growth and enhancing livelihoods.Sulawesi Utara, a province abundant in mineral and coal resources, is home to five gold mining firms operating under government contracts, as well as an additional 13 enterprises having Mining Business Licenses (IUP). Although there are regulatory frameworks in place, the region is vulnerable to Unlicensed Gold Mining Activities (PETI) due to the community's access to resources. Insufficient knowledge and technology cause communities to autonomously handle local mineral resources, resulting in the existence of approximately 2,700 PETI sites across the country. This article focuses on two primary concerns: the widespread occurrence of Unlicensed Gold Mining (PETI) in contravention of established regulations and the potential ecological consequences resulting from these operations. The paper examines the legal framework, namely Ministerial Regulation No. 19 of 2020, which governs mining activities in Indonesia. Some gold mining enterprises may not comply with rules, which creates environmental hazards as a result of illicit actions. The aim of this paper is to examine and assess the frequency of PETI practices in Sulawesi Utara, with a particular focus on their lack of adherence to current laws and regulations. The report seeks to offer guidance to local governments on effectively tackling PETI-related concerns, guaranteeing sustainable management of resources, and minimizing potential environmental consequences.
Tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan ke-17: Kemitraan untuk mencapai tujuan dan implikasinya pada lembaga bidang pangan Indonesia (studi di Badan Pangan Nasional) Fauzia, Assyifa; Mustafa, Annisa Fitri
Jurnal Inovasi Pangan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 1: (February) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jipagi.v1i1.717

Abstract

Background: The 17th goal of sustainable development emphasizes on strengthening global partnerships encompassing human development, including food aspects. The institutional sector is the sector that supports food security. Integration and collaboration between sectors are highly necessary to ensure food security from food provision to distribution to consumers because supporting food security requires the involvement of cross-sectoral participation and is the duty and responsibility of the state involving the entire society. The National Food Agency (Bapanas) assists the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture in managing food with the main tasks involving policy coordination, supply and price stabilization, food vulnerability, diversification of consumption, and food security. This article analyzes the systematic and integrated partnerships of Bapanas. Methods: This was done through literature review and unstructured interviews from open discussions with the Deputy of Food Vulnerability Field of Bapanas. Finding: International institutions in the global context, such as FAO, WFP, and WHO, play a crucial role in food policies, and Indonesia partners with FAO and WFP. Bapanas collaborates with various parties, including international institutions, universities, and food industry associations, and involves local partnerships, such as Food Guardians, to support consolidation programs and diversification of consumption as well as food security in Indonesia. Conclusion: Synergy between food supply, handling, and distribution sectors is needed to support food security, with the key role of institutional and sectoral coordination in governance.