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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Journal of International Conference Proceedings Jurnal Pendidikan dan ekonomi (JUPEK)
Aditama, Muhammad Irfan
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Influence of Internal and External Factors on Financial Performance in Enhancing the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua Mugiati, Mugiati; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Aditama, Muhammad Irfan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 5 (2023): 2023 UICEB Papua Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i5.2652

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the direct influence of internal factors, which consist of Human Resource Management, Production, Marketing, Working Capital, and Organizational aspects, as well as external factors, including Government Policies and Financial Performance, on Small and Medium Enterprises' competitiveness in Papua. Data was collected through observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Amos Software. The analysis results indicate that human resource management does not significantly affect the financial performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua, whereas production, marketing, working capital, and organizational factors do influence financial performance. The analysis also shows that these internal factors impact the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua. Furthermore, external factors, such as government policies and competition, affect both the financial performance and competitiveness of small and medium enterprises in Papua. Additionally, financial performance is found to be linked to the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua.
The Influence of Internal and External Factors on Financial Performance in Enhancing the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua Mugiati, Mugiati; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Aditama, Muhammad Irfan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 5 (2023): 2023 UICEB Papua Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i5.2652

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the direct influence of internal factors, which consist of Human Resource Management, Production, Marketing, Working Capital, and Organizational aspects, as well as external factors, including Government Policies and Financial Performance, on Small and Medium Enterprises' competitiveness in Papua. Data was collected through observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Amos Software. The analysis results indicate that human resource management does not significantly affect the financial performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua, whereas production, marketing, working capital, and organizational factors do influence financial performance. The analysis also shows that these internal factors impact the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua. Furthermore, external factors, such as government policies and competition, affect both the financial performance and competitiveness of small and medium enterprises in Papua. Additionally, financial performance is found to be linked to the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA DINAS PENDIDIKAN KABUPATEN YAHUKIMO PROVINSI PAPUA mugiati, Mugiati; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Aditama, Muhammad Irfan
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (JUPEK) Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (JUPEK)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Institut Sain dan Kependidikan (ISDIK) Kie Raha Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15826816

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of budget preparation, budget expenditure process, budget preparation, and budget supervision on the Financial Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office and to examine and analyze the factors that have the most dominant influence on the performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews and questionnaires. Data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The number of samples in this study was 78 respondents. The results of the study indicate that: Partially, Budget Factors (X1), Budget Expenditure Process (X2), and Budget Use (X3) have an effect on the Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office, while Budget Control (X4) does not have a significant effect on the Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office. Simultaneously, Budget Factors (X1), Budget Expenditure Process (X2), Budget Use (X3), and Budget Control (X4) have a significant effect on the Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office. The variable that has the most dominant influence on the Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office among the four variables above is the Budget Factor.
EVALUASI BIAYA OPERASI DAN PENYUSUTAN PENDAPATAN PADA PT PLN (PERSERO) WILAYAH PAPUA mugiati, Mugiati; Aditama, Muhammad Irfan
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (JUPEK) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (JUPEK)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Institut Sain dan Kependidikan (ISDIK) Kie Raha Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15833257

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of operating costs and depreciation on the income of PT. PLN (Persero) in the Papua region. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple regression to determine the effect of the independent variable (X) on the dependent variable (Y). The results of the study prove that there is a positive and significant effect of operating costs on income. This can be seen from the value of ttable> tcount (3.018> 2.015) with a significance of 0.048 <0.05. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between operating costs and income. This means that the higher the operating costs incurred by PT. PLN Persero in the Papua region will increase income, conversely the lower the operating costs incurred will decrease income at PT. PLN Persero Jayapyra Branch. Losses between have a positive and significant effect on income depreciation. This can be seen from ttable> tcount (4.807> 2.015) with a significance of 0.041 <0.05. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between depreciation and income. This means that the higher the loss felt by PT. PLN Persero Papua region, the lower the income will be, conversely, the lower the depreciation owned by PT. PLN Persero Papua region, the higher the income will be.
Analisis Profitabilitas dan Rentabilitas sebagai Indikator Kinerja Keuangan PT Bank Syariah Indonesia TBK Aditama, Muhammad Irfan; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Mugiati, Mugiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 11.D (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat profitabilitas, rentabilitas, dan kinerja keuangan PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2021–2024. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas (NPM, GPM, ROA, ROE) dan rasio rentabilitas (RE dan RMS). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan purposive sampling pada lima perusahaan perbankan sebagai pembanding. Data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan keuangan publikasi dan dianalisis menggunakan perhitungan rasio keuangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja profitabilitas PT Bank Syariah Indonesia berada pada kategori baik berdasarkan Net Profit Margin dengan rata-rata 19,32%, serta Gross Profit Margin dengan rata-rata 17,76%. Namun, Return on Assets dan Return on Equity menunjukkan kinerja kurang optimal dengan nilai rata-rata masing-masing 1,26% dan 12,4%. Analisis rentabilitas mengungkapkan bahwa Rentabilitas Ekonomi (1,71%) dan Rentabilitas Modal Sendiri (12,4%) juga berada pada kategori kurang baik bila dibandingkan dengan standar industri. Secara keseluruhan, kinerja keuangan PT Bank Syariah Indonesia menunjukkan kekuatan pada efisiensi laba, namun masih membutuhkan peningkatan pada efektivitas penggunaan aset dan modal.
Co-Authors Mugiati Mugiati Mugiati, Mugiati Wadjo, Muhammad Amin