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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Journal of International Conference Proceedings Jurnal Pendidikan dan ekonomi (JUPEK)
Wadjo, Muhammad Amin
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The Influence of Internal and External Factors on Financial Performance in Enhancing the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua Mugiati, Mugiati; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Aditama, Muhammad Irfan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 5 (2023): 2023 UICEB Papua Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i5.2652

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the direct influence of internal factors, which consist of Human Resource Management, Production, Marketing, Working Capital, and Organizational aspects, as well as external factors, including Government Policies and Financial Performance, on Small and Medium Enterprises' competitiveness in Papua. Data was collected through observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Amos Software. The analysis results indicate that human resource management does not significantly affect the financial performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua, whereas production, marketing, working capital, and organizational factors do influence financial performance. The analysis also shows that these internal factors impact the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua. Furthermore, external factors, such as government policies and competition, affect both the financial performance and competitiveness of small and medium enterprises in Papua. Additionally, financial performance is found to be linked to the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua.
The Influence of Internal and External Factors on Financial Performance in Enhancing the Competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua Mugiati, Mugiati; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Aditama, Muhammad Irfan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 5 (2023): 2023 UICEB Papua Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i5.2652

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the direct influence of internal factors, which consist of Human Resource Management, Production, Marketing, Working Capital, and Organizational aspects, as well as external factors, including Government Policies and Financial Performance, on Small and Medium Enterprises' competitiveness in Papua. Data was collected through observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Amos Software. The analysis results indicate that human resource management does not significantly affect the financial performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua, whereas production, marketing, working capital, and organizational factors do influence financial performance. The analysis also shows that these internal factors impact the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua. Furthermore, external factors, such as government policies and competition, affect both the financial performance and competitiveness of small and medium enterprises in Papua. Additionally, financial performance is found to be linked to the competitiveness of Small and Medium Enterprises in Papua.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA DINAS PENDIDIKAN KABUPATEN YAHUKIMO PROVINSI PAPUA mugiati, Mugiati; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Aditama, Muhammad Irfan
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (JUPEK) Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (JUPEK)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Institut Sain dan Kependidikan (ISDIK) Kie Raha Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15826816

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of budget preparation, budget expenditure process, budget preparation, and budget supervision on the Financial Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office and to examine and analyze the factors that have the most dominant influence on the performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews and questionnaires. Data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The number of samples in this study was 78 respondents. The results of the study indicate that: Partially, Budget Factors (X1), Budget Expenditure Process (X2), and Budget Use (X3) have an effect on the Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office, while Budget Control (X4) does not have a significant effect on the Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office. Simultaneously, Budget Factors (X1), Budget Expenditure Process (X2), Budget Use (X3), and Budget Control (X4) have a significant effect on the Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office. The variable that has the most dominant influence on the Performance of the Yahukimo Regency Education Office among the four variables above is the Budget Factor.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN TERHADAP PENJUALAN DI SWISS-BELHOTEL DI JAYAPURA Mugiati, Mugiati; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (JUPEK) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (JUPEK)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Institut Sain dan Kependidikan (ISDIK) Kie Raha Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15876467

Abstract

Research methods used in this research is quantitative method. The quantitative method is a method of research that is based on a questionnaire, which is used to examine the population and the particular sample, data collection using research instruments, quantitative data analysis / statistics, with the aim to test the hypothesis that has been set. Results of research conducted to prove that there is a positive and significant influence between the quality of service to the level of sales. It can be seen from the ttabel> thitung (3.158> 1.670) with a significantly by 0.001 <0.05. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between the quality of service to the level of sales. This means that the quality of services provided by the Swiss-Bel Hotel Jayapura will increase sales, conversely the lower the quality of services provided to reduce the level of sales in the Swiss-Bel Hotel Jayapura. Customer satisfaction variables also affect the level of sales. It can be seen from the ttabel> thitung (2,038> 1,670) with significantly by 0.012 <0.05. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between customer satisfaction on the level of sales. This means that the higher the level of satisfaction perceived by customers on the Swiss-Bel Hotel Jayapura will increase sales, conversely the lower the satisfaction level of the customers would decrease the level of sales in Swiss-Bel Hotel Jayapura.
Integrasi Kebijakan Afirmasi Belanja Asn Dan Faktor Determinan Pendapatan Pedagang Sebagai Model Penguatan Ekonomi Mama-Mama Papua Di Pasar Mama-Mama Papua Kota Jayapura Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Mugiati, Mugiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 11.D (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pasar Mama-Mama Papua merupakan pasar afirmatif yang dibangun untuk mendukung pemberdayaan ekonomi mama-mama Papua sebagai pelaku ekonomi mikro berbasis komoditas lokal. Namun, tingkat aktivitas ekonomi di pasar ini masih rendah, ditandai dengan rendahnya tingkat hunian kios, minimnya kunjungan konsumen tetap, dan rendahnya pendapatan pedagang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal usaha, lokasi usaha, dan jenis dagangan terhadap pendapatan pedagang, serta mengintegrasikan temuan empiris tersebut dengan kebijakan afirmatif belanja ASN sebagai strategi penguatan ekonomi mama-mama Papua. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed-method dengan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Sampel penelitian adalah 71 pedagang yang dipilih dari populasi 145 pedagang menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda untuk menguji pengaruh variabel internal pedagang terhadap pendapatan, serta analisis tematik untuk mengevaluasi konteks kebijakan afirmatif belanja ASN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal usaha, lokasi usaha, dan jenis dagangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan pedagang. Selain itu, potensi kebijakan afirmatif belanja ASN dengan melibatkan 6.000 ASN di Kota Jayapura berpotensi menghasilkan perputaran ekonomi sebesar Rp1,2 miliar per bulan, yang dapat meningkatkan pendapatan pedagang, memperluas hunian kios, dan memperkuat kebertahanan pasar. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan implementasi kebijakan afirmatif belanja ASN secara resmi dan integratif sebagai strategi penguatan ekonomi mama-mama Papua berbasis keberlanjutan pasar afirmatif.
Analisis Profitabilitas dan Rentabilitas sebagai Indikator Kinerja Keuangan PT Bank Syariah Indonesia TBK Aditama, Muhammad Irfan; Wadjo, Muhammad Amin; Mugiati, Mugiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 11.D (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat profitabilitas, rentabilitas, dan kinerja keuangan PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2021–2024. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas (NPM, GPM, ROA, ROE) dan rasio rentabilitas (RE dan RMS). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan purposive sampling pada lima perusahaan perbankan sebagai pembanding. Data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan keuangan publikasi dan dianalisis menggunakan perhitungan rasio keuangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja profitabilitas PT Bank Syariah Indonesia berada pada kategori baik berdasarkan Net Profit Margin dengan rata-rata 19,32%, serta Gross Profit Margin dengan rata-rata 17,76%. Namun, Return on Assets dan Return on Equity menunjukkan kinerja kurang optimal dengan nilai rata-rata masing-masing 1,26% dan 12,4%. Analisis rentabilitas mengungkapkan bahwa Rentabilitas Ekonomi (1,71%) dan Rentabilitas Modal Sendiri (12,4%) juga berada pada kategori kurang baik bila dibandingkan dengan standar industri. Secara keseluruhan, kinerja keuangan PT Bank Syariah Indonesia menunjukkan kekuatan pada efisiensi laba, namun masih membutuhkan peningkatan pada efektivitas penggunaan aset dan modal.
Co-Authors Aditama, Muhammad Irfan Mugiati Mugiati Mugiati, Mugiati