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All Journal Pagaruyuang Law Journal Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum
Latifa, Soraya Al
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Lactashare: Donor ASI di Indonesia Perspektif Hukum Islam Latifa, Soraya Al
Pagaruyuang Law Journal volume 8 nomor 1 tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/plj.v8i1.5697

Abstract

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah nutrisi utama yang dibutuhkan bayi untuk masa tumbuh kembangnya. Namun pada kenyataannya, tidak semua ibu dapat memberikan ASI kepada anaknya karena berbagai sebab. Oleh karena itu terbentuklah platform donor ASI dengan nama Lactashare. Lactashare membantu menghubungkan pendonor ASI dengan resipien ASI dan juga menyediakan layanan konsultasi ibu menyusui. Adanya donor ASI tidak bisa mengesampingkan konsekuensi mengenai konsep radha’ah dalam Islam yang mengakibatkan hubungan kemahraman. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini membahas mengenai konsep radha’ah dalam donor ASI serta bagaimana pandangan hukum Islam dan hukum nasinal mengenai adanya lactashare.  Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif-analitis. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa program yang dilaksanakan oleh lactashare sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum Islam maupun peraturan perundang-undangan yang menjaga adanya hubungan nasab dengan diterbitkannya sertifikat persusuan. Lactashare juga tidak menggunakan system jual beli ASI yang dilarang oleh undang-undang maupun hukum Islam.
Bahasa Indonesia . Nastangin, Nastangin Nastangin; Latifa, Soraya Al; Huda, Muhammad Chairul
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 19 No 02 (2022): Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v19i02.5048

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of the mediator at the Islamic Legal Consultation and Assistance Institute (LKBHI) IAIN Salatiga in handling divorce cases. This research is a qualitative research. Researchers go directly to the field (fieldwork research) to explore comprehensive data on research subjects, namely LKBHI IAIN Salatiga. The method of collecting data in this research was observation and in-depth interviews (in depth interviews). The analysis used is deductive-inductive. The theory in this study uses the theory of ishlah (peace). The results of this research are first, the mediator of LKBHI IAIN Salatiga experienced several obstacles in handling divorce, that the complexity of the problems of the litigants, so that in mediation it became more difficult to reconcile even though some were successful and some were not. Second, the implementation of mediation according to the rules in PERMA No. 1 of 2016. Third, the role of the mediator is basically in accordance with the theory of ishlah (peace). The novelty of this research is the discovery of efforts that can be taken by mediators in making efforts to making peace between the litigants. The mediator can take several approaches, namely providing religious spirituality values, the importance of children's future, nostalgia for the days of marriage, framing problems and caucuses.
Co-Authors Huda, Muhammad Chairul Nastangin, Nastangin Nastangin